我正在使用jQuery将HTML shell插入到页面中，并使用XML填充shell。这是有问题的XML
<minorPropCategory title="Test Title 1">
<minorProp>FLV</minorProp>
<minorProp>BLV</minorProp>
<minorProp>RLV</minorProp>
</minorPropCategory>
<minorPropCategory title="Test Title 2">
<minorProp>LAS</minorProp>
<minorProp>ILV</minorProp>
<minorProp>BIL</minorProp>
</minorPropCategory>
首先，我要做的是为每个minorPropCategory导入一个HTML代码段，并使用此代码添加标题
$(xml).find('minorPropCategory').each(function(){
var minorHeader=$(this).attr("title");
var minorId=$(this).attr("title").replace(/ /g,'');
var minorModuleContainerCode = "minorModuleContainer.html";
//names the div with a unique ID
minorDiv = $("<div id='"+minorId+"minorModuleContainer' class='minorModuleGroupContainer'>");
//Sets loading message in case it takes longer than usual to load
minorDiv.html("Loading......");
//After minorModuleContainerCode.html code loads, starts populating module
minorDiv.load(minorModuleContainerCode,"t",
function(){
$("#"+minorId+"minorModuleContainer").find(".minorModuleHeader").html(minorHeader);
}
);
$("#minorModuleContainer").append(minorDiv);
然后，我想要做的是添加另一个HTML代码段，然后填充它。这是我遇到问题的地方。我可以这样试试
//Create the actual minor modules
$(this).find('minorProp').each(function(){
var minorPropCode = $(this).text();
var minorModuleCode = "minorModule.html";
minorModuleDiv = $("<div id='"+minorPropCode+"minorModule' class='minorModule'>");
minorModuleDiv.html("Loading......");
minorModuleDiv.load(minorModuleCode,"b",
function(){
$.ajax({
type: "GET", url: minorPropCode+".xml", dataType: "xml",
success: function(xml3) {
$("#"+minorPropCode+"minorModule").find(".minorPropLogo").attr(
{
src:$(xml3).find('smallImage').text(),
alt:$(xml3).find('smallImageAlt').text()
}
);
}
});
});
$("#"+minorId+"minorModuleContainer").append(minorModuleDiv);
});
});
但它永远不会出现在页面上，因为我不认为它是在适当的时间发射的。或者，我尝试将次要模块的创建移动到它的父级的.load函数中，但是我遇到了另一个问题。代码看起来像这样。
//MINOR MODULE CODE
$(xml).find('minorPropCategory').each(function(){
var minorHeader=$(this).attr("title");
var minorId=$(this).attr("title").replace(/ /g,'');
var minorModuleContainerCode = "minorModuleContainer.html";
//names the div with a unique ID
minorDiv = $("<div id='"+minorId+"minorModuleContainer' class='minorModuleGroupContainer'>");
//Sets loading message in case it takes longer than usual to load
minorDiv.html("Loading......");
//After minorModuleContainerCode.html code loads, starts populating module
minorDiv.load(minorModuleContainerCode,"t",
function(){
$("#"+minorId+"minorModuleContainer").find(".minorModuleHeader").html(minorHeader);
$(this).find('minorProp').each(function(){
alert("minorPropFired");
var minorPropCode = $(this).text();
var minorModuleCode = "minorModule.html";
minorModuleDiv = $("<div id='"+minorPropCode+"minorModule' class='minorModule'>");
minorModuleDiv.html("Loading......");
minorModuleDiv.load(minorModuleCode,"b",
function(){
$.ajax({
type: "GET", url: minorPropCode+".xml", dataType: "xml",
success: function(xml3) {
alert("test");
$("#"+minorPropCode+"minorModule").find(".minorPropLogo").attr(
{
src:$(xml3).find('smallImage').text(),
alt:$(xml3).find('smallImageAlt').text()
}
);
}
});
});
$("#"+minorId+"minorModuleContainer").append(minorModuleDiv);
});
问题是，带有“$（this）.find（'minorProp'）的行。每个（function（）{”因为“this”已经改变而不会触发。我想，到现在为止，我的菜鸟正在显示。我觉得我这样做是错误的。任何帮助都会受到赞赏。谢谢。
以下是我正在尝试做的完整.js文件。
// JavaScript Document<script language="JavaScript" type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function(){
//gets the code for the ad from the URL. Using URL jQuery add-on to make this super-easy
var adCode = $.url.param("adCode");
if (adCode != null){
//gets the ad code's XML file
$.ajax({
type: "GET", url: adCode+".xml", dataType: "xml",
success: function(xml) {
//Set the header image
$("#headerImg").attr(
{
src:$(xml).find('headerImage').text(),
alt:$(xml).find('headerImageAlt').text()
}
);
//set the header text
$("#headerText").html($(xml).find('adText').text());
//set the top image
$("#topImg").attr(
{
src:$(xml).find('topImage').text(),
alt:$(xml).find('topImageAlt').text()
}
);
//MAJOR MODULE CODE - This code reads all of the major modules, then adds a majorModule div, and populates it
//Gets all majorProps from ad XML
$(xml).find('majorProp').each(function(){
var propCode=$(this).text();
var majorModuleCode = "majorModule.html";
//names the div with a unique ID
div = $("<div id='"+propCode+"majorModule' class='majorModule'>");
//Sets loading message in case it takes longer than usual to load
div.html("Loading......");
//After majorModule.html code loads, starts populating module
div.load(majorModuleCode,"t",
function(){
//Get the XML for the prop, which contains prop specific stuff
$.ajax({
type: "GET",
url: propCode+".xml",
dataType: "xml",
success: function(xml2) {
$("#"+propCode+"majorModule").find(".propImg").attr(
{
src:$(xml2).find('smallImage').text(),
alt:$(xml2).find('smallImageAlt').text()
}
);
$("#"+propCode+"majorModule").find(".propLogoImg").attr(
{
src:$(xml2).find('smallLogo').text(),
alt:$(xml2).find('name').text()
}
);
$("#"+propCode+"majorModule").find(".viewCalendarLinkA").attr(
{
href:"https://www.harrahs.com/AvailabilityCalendar.do?propCode="+propCode+"&showHotDeal=Y"
}
);
$("#"+propCode+"majorModule").find(".learnMoreLinkA").attr(
{
href:$(xml2).find('homeLink').text()
}
);
$("#"+propCode+"majorModule").find(".propText").html(
$(xml2).find('bodyText').text()
);
}
});
//Get the lowest rate for the prop
$.ajax({
type: "GET",
url: "lowest_rate\\"+propCode+".xml",
dataType: "xml",
success: function(xml3) {
$("#"+propCode+"majorModule").find(".roomRate").html(
"$"+($(xml3).find('roomtype').filter(
function (index) {
return $(this).attr("lowest") == "Y";
}).text()).slice(0, -3)
)
}
});
}
);
$("#mainModuleContainer").append(div);
});
//MINOR MODULE CODE
$(xml).find('minorPropCategory').each(function(){
var minorHeader=$(this).attr("title");
var minorId=$(this).attr("title").replace(/ /g,'');
var minorModuleContainerCode = "minorModuleContainer.html";
//names the div with a unique ID
minorDiv = $("<div id='"+minorId+"minorModuleContainer' class='minorModuleGroupContainer'>");
//Sets loading message in case it takes longer than usual to load
minorDiv.html("Loading......");
//After minorModuleContainerCode.html code loads, starts populating module
minorDiv.load(minorModuleContainerCode,"t",
function(){
$("#"+minorId+"minorModuleContainer").find(".minorModuleHeader").html(minorHeader);
}
);
$("#minorModuleContainer").append(minorDiv);
//Create the actual minor modules
$(this).find('minorProp').each(function(){
var minorPropCode = $(this).text();
var minorModuleCode = "minorModule.html";
minorModuleDiv = $("<div id='"+minorPropCode+"minorModule' class='minorModule'>");
minorModuleDiv.html("Loading......");
minorModuleDiv.load(minorModuleCode,"b",
function(){
$.ajax({
type: "GET", url: minorPropCode+".xml", dataType: "xml",
success: function(xml3) {
$("#"+minorPropCode+"minorModule").find(".minorPropLogo").attr(
{
src:$(xml3).find('smallImage').text(),
alt:$(xml3).find('smallImageAlt').text()
}
);
}
});
});
$("#"+minorId+"minorModuleContainer").append(minorModuleDiv);
});
});
}
});
}
});
答案 0 :(得分：1)
要在运行minorDiv.load之前解决此问题，请执行以下操作
var elem = $(this);
minorDiv.load(minorModuleContainerCode,"t", function(){
$("#"+minorId+"minorModuleContainer").find(".minorModuleHeader").
html(minorHeader);
// replace $(this) with elem here
elem.find('minorProp').each(function(){
...
}
...
}
这将在嵌套函数中保留对正确对象的引用。