我有一个名为testable的数据表,它有两列id(主键,int)和time(datetime)。我想计算表中每个特定月份的记录数。例如,表格中有5行,
Id datetime(d/m/y)
1 12/3/2011
2 15/3/2011
3 4/4/2011
4 1/8/2011
5 19/12/2011
如何编写Linq查询来查询这样的记录,
Id datetime count
1. 1/2011 0
2. 2/2011 0
3. 3/2011 2
4. 4/2011 1
5. 5/2011 0
6. 6/2011 0
7. 7/2011 0
8. 8/2011 1
9. 9/2011 0
10. 10/2011 0
11. 11/2011 0
12. 12/2011 1
我写了一个像这样的查询语句,
var query = from c in testtable.AsEnumerable()
group c by new
{
years = Convert.ToDateTime(c.Field<string>("Posted")).Year,
months = Convert.ToDateTime(c.Field<string>("Posted")).Month
}
into d
orderby d.Key.years,d.Key.months
select new
{
Date = String.Format("{0}/{1}",d.Key.months,d.Key.years),
Count = d.Count()
};
但它只查询当月的3/4/8月,它无法查询其他月份记录。 有人可以帮忙吗?
答案 0 :(得分:2)
您需要生成所有日期的序列,并使用该序列将现有查询加入。
var allMonths = Enumerable.Range(1, 12)
.Select(i => String.Format("{0}/{1}", i, "2011"));
var query = new[]
{
new{ Date= "3/2011" , Count = 2},
new{ Date= "4/2011" , Count = 1},
new{ Date= "8/2011" , Count = 1},
new{ Date= "12/2011", Count = 1},
};
var query2 = from month in allMonths
join date in query on month equals date.Date into g
from date in g.DefaultIfEmpty()
select new
{
Date = month,
Count = (date == null) ? 0 : date.Count
};
foreach (var q in query2)
{
Console.WriteLine(q);
}