ListView与自定义项目

时间:2012-03-19 17:47:01

标签: android android-layout android-listview

我已经仔细研究过这个问题,因为你们非常自信,我发现在我输入问题时我输入了错误的布局名称(对不起)

我拥有的正确内容是:

setContentView(R.layout.main);

结束修改

我在R.Java看到我的身份:

public static final int txtReadMore_link=0x7f06000e;

更新

03-19 17:05:07.158: E/AndroidRuntime(1356): java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{net.website.playlist_activity}: java.lang.NullPointerException
03-19 17:05:07.158: E/AndroidRuntime(1356):     at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:1647)
03-19 17:05:07.158: E/AndroidRuntime(1356):     at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:1663)
03-19 17:05:07.158: E/AndroidRuntime(1356):     at android.app.ActivityThread.access$1500(ActivityThread.java:117)
03-19 17:05:07.158: E/AndroidRuntime(1356):     at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:931)
03-19 17:05:07.158: E/AndroidRuntime(1356):     at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
03-19 17:05:07.158: E/AndroidRuntime(1356):     at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:123)
03-19 17:05:07.158: E/AndroidRuntime(1356):     at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:3683)
03-19 17:05:07.158: E/AndroidRuntime(1356):     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
03-19 17:05:07.158: E/AndroidRuntime(1356):     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:507)
03-19 17:05:07.158: E/AndroidRuntime(1356):     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:839)
03-19 17:05:07.158: E/AndroidRuntime(1356):     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:597)
03-19 17:05:07.158: E/AndroidRuntime(1356):     at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
03-19 17:05:07.158: E/AndroidRuntime(1356): Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
03-19 17:05:07.158: E/AndroidRuntime(1356):     at net.website.playlist_activity.onCreate(playlist_activity.java:101)
03-19 17:05:07.158: E/AndroidRuntime(1356):     at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1047)
03-19 17:05:07.158: E/AndroidRuntime(1356):     at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:1611)

我正在尝试从自定义列表视图访问textview,下面是代码,我得到空引用错误...我怎样才能访问txtReadMore_link

在用户点击链接时显示新活动。

playlist_activity

private TextView link;
@Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.list_row);

       //throwing error - NULL????
       link = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.txtReadMore_link);

       link.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
        public void onClick(View v) {
        int duration = Toast.LENGTH_SHORT;
        TextView tx =(TextView)v.findViewById(R.id.txtReadMore_link); 
        Toast toast = Toast.makeText(playlist_activity.this, tx.getText(), duration);
        toast.show();               
        }
    });
}

main.xml中

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/list"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:divider="#b5b5b5"
        android:dividerHeight="1dp"
        android:listSelector="@drawable/list_selector"></ListView>    
</LinearLayout>

list_row.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:background="@drawable/list_selector"
    android:orientation="horizontal"
    android:padding="5dip" >

    <!--  ListRow Left sied Thumbnail image -->
    <LinearLayout android:id="@+id/thumbnail" 
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:padding="3dip"      
        android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
        android:background="@drawable/image_bg" 
        android:layout_marginRight="5dip">

        <ImageView     
            android:id="@+id/list_image"   
            android:layout_width="50dip"
            android:layout_height="50dip"
            android:src="@drawable/rihanna"/>

    </LinearLayout>

    <!-- Title Of Song-->
    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/title"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignTop="@+id/thumbnail"
        android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/thumbnail"
        android:text="Rihanna Love the way lie"
        android:textColor="#040404"
        android:typeface="sans" 
        android:textSize="15dip"
        android:textStyle="bold"/>

    <!-- Artist Name -->
    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/artist"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_below="@id/title"
        android:textColor="#343434"
        android:textSize="10dip"
        android:layout_marginTop="1dip"
        android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/thumbnail"
        android:text="Just gona stand there and ..." />


       <TextView
            android:id="@+id/txtReadMore_link"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
            android:layout_margin="5dp" 
            android:clickable="true"
            android:text="Click here to read more.."
            android:textSize="9sp" />



</RelativeLayout>

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

只需清理你的项目并重新运行它:在Eclipse IDE中,单击 项目==&gt;清洁==&gt;检查您的项目==&gt;按OK 。并再次运行您的项目,它将工作;)

编辑:

您拥有NullPointerException,因为在您的方法setContentView()中,您已将活动的布局指定为:main.xml

您正在尝试找到View按ID,该ID不在您的布局main.xml中(位于您的list_row.xml上),请确认您已指定了您的确切布局Activity,或尝试在您的布局TextView

中声明main.xml

答案 1 :(得分:0)

我怀疑您没有设置您认为属于活动的视图,即您确实

setContentView(R.layout.list_row); 

在onCreate中,您可能想说

setContentView(R.layout.main); 

由于txtReadMore_link位于您的main.xml,而不是list_row.xml上,代码将无法找到该视图并返回null。

答案 2 :(得分:0)

您无法使用findViewById()方法中的onCreate()来搜索View行布局中的ListView。正确的方法是使用自定义适配器,并在getView()方法中为该特定View设置on click侦听器。围绕StackOverflow有很多关于如何做到这一点的问题。以下是一些教程:

http://www.vogella.de/articles/AndroidListView/article.htmlhttp://commonsware.com/Android/excerpt.pdf