我收到此错误 -
无法访问GeoLocation类型的封闭实例。必须使用GeoLocation类型的封闭实例限定分配(egxnew A(),其中x是GeoLocation的实例)。此错误发生在 新的ThreadTask(i) 即可。我不知道为什么会这样。任何建议将不胜感激。
public class GeoLocation {
public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
int size = 10;
// create thread pool with given size
ExecutorService service = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(size);
// queue some tasks
for(int i = 0; i < 3 * size; i++) {
service.submit(new ThreadTask(i));
}
// wait for termination
service.shutdown();
service.awaitTermination(Long.MAX_VALUE, TimeUnit.DAYS);
}
class ThreadTask implements Runnable {
private int id;
public ThreadTask(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public void run() {
System.out.println("I am task " + id);
}
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:144)
您好我找到了解决方案;-)
发生此错误是因为您尝试创建内部类service.submit(new ThreadTask(i));
的实例
没有创建主类的实例..
要解决此问题,请先创建主类的实例:
GeoLocation outer = new GeoLocation();
然后创建要调用的类的实例,如下所示:
service.submit(outer.new ThreadTask(i));
我希望这能解决你的问题; - )
答案 1 :(得分:97)
另一个选项,也就是我喜欢的选项,是将内部类设置为静态。
public static class ThreadTask implements Runnable { ... }
答案 2 :(得分:15)
制作内联类static
。
public class OuterClass {
static class InnerClass {
}
public InnerClass instance = new OuterClass.InnerClass();
}
然后您可以按如下方式实例化内部类:
new OuterClass.InnerClass();
答案 3 :(得分:3)
执行此结构:
GeoLocation.java
public class GeoLocation {
public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
int size = 10;
// create thread pool with given size
ExecutorService service = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(size);
// queue some tasks
for(int i = 0; i < 3 * size; i++) {
service.submit(new ThreadTask(i));
}
// wait for termination
service.shutdown();
service.awaitTermination(Long.MAX_VALUE, TimeUnit.DAYS);
}
}
ThreadTask.java
public class ThreadTask implements Runnable {
private int id;
public ThreadTask(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public void run() {
System.out.println("I am task " + id);
}
}
答案 4 :(得分:1)
如果从静态方法或类似方法访问非静态成员,也可能发生这种情况。 以下是两个不同的方面,一个导致错误和其他解决的代码片段。 这只是让其他人成为班级&#34;静态&#34;
的问题package Stack;
import java.util.Stack;
import java.util.*;
public class StackArrList {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
Stack S = new Stack();
System.out.println("Enter some integers and keep 0 at last:\n");
int n = in.nextInt();
while (n != 0) {
S.push(n);
n = in.nextInt();
}
System.out.println("Numbers in reverse order:\n");
while (!S.empty()) {
System.out.printf("%d", S.pop());
System.out.println("\n");
}
}
public class Stack {
final static int MaxStack = 100;
final static int Value = -999999;
int top = -1;
int[] ST = new int[MaxStack];
public boolean empty() {
return top == -1;
}
public int pop() {
if (this.empty()) {
return Value;
}
int hold = ST[top];
top--;
return hold;
}
public void push(int n) {
if (top == MaxStack - 1) {
System.out.println("\n Stack Overflow\n");
System.exit(1);
}
top++;
ST[top] = n;
}
}
}
这会抛出错误无法访问StackArrList类型的封闭实例。必须使用StackArrList类型的封闭实例限定分配(例如x.new A(),其中x是StackArrList的实例)。并且不允许生成Stack类的实例
当您将类Stack 设置为静态类Stack 时,它将正常工作,并且不会出现错误。
package Stack;
import java.util.Stack;
import java.util.*;
public class StackArrList {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
Stack S = new Stack();
System.out.println("Enter some integers and keep 0 at last:\n");
int n = in.nextInt();
while (n != 0) {
S.push(n);
n = in.nextInt();
}
System.out.println("Numbers in reverse order:\n");
while (!S.empty()) {
System.out.printf("%d", S.pop());
System.out.println("\n");
}
}
static class Stack {
final static int MaxStack = 100;
final static int Value = -999999;
int top = -1;
int[] ST = new int[MaxStack];
public boolean empty() {
return top == -1;
}
public int pop() {
if (this.empty()) {
return Value;
}
int hold = ST[top];
top--;
return hold;
}
public void push(int n) {
if (top == MaxStack - 1) {
System.out.println("\n Stack Overflow\n");
System.exit(1);
}
top++;
ST[top] = n;
}
}
}
答案 5 :(得分:1)
您需要创建父类的实例才能创建内部类的实例。这是一个例子:
url