在LINQ Select子句中重置索引

时间:2012-03-13 16:46:45

标签: .net vb.net linq linq-to-objects

我的LINQ查询:

Dim groupedData = (From p In pData _
                   Group By p.TruncParam Into Group) _
                  .SelectMany(Function(g) g.Group) _
                  .Select(Function(d, idx) New With { _
                      .NewParameter = String.Concat(If(d.TruncParam.Length < 5, d.TruncParam, d.TruncParam.Substring(0, 5)), idx.ToString("0000")), _
                      .FullParameter = String.Format("{0}-{1} [{2}] <{3}>", d.LabName, d.TestName, d.Parameter, d.Unit)})

产生以下结果:

ID: SOLUB0000  Name: 001-AMT SOLUBL  [SOLUBLES]       <%>
ID: SOLUB0001  Name: CHEM-C4:SOL     [SOLUBLES]       <%>
ID: SOLUB0002  Name: CHEM-EMCARB:SOL [SOLUBLES]       <%>
ID: INSOL0003  Name: 001-AMT:INSOL   [INSOLUBLES]     <%>
ID: INSOL0004  Name: CHEM-AMT:INSOL  [INSOLUBLES]     <%>
ID: INSOL0005  Name: CHEM-W:INSOL    [INSOLUBLES]     <%>
ID: INSOL0006  Name: CHEM-W:INSOL    [INSOLUBLES]     <mg/l>
ID: CLRES0007  Name: 001-CL RESIDUE  [CL RESIDUE]     <ppm>
ID: SUMCA0008  Name: 001-ELEMENTS    [SUM CA K NA SI] <%>
ID: SUMME0009  Name: 001-ELEMENTS    [SUM METALS + P] <%>

TruncParam更改时,我希望idx子句中的索引(Select)重置为1.因此,在上面的列表中,索引应为{{ 1}},SOLUB0001SOLUB0002INSOL0001 ... INSOL0002CLRES0001SUMCA0001

我应该如何改变LINQ查询?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

您需要在SelectMany语句(g.Group.Select(d, idx) => new {d, idx})中移动索引选择,如下所示:

Dim groupedData = (From p In pData _
                   Group By p.TruncParam Into Group) _
    .SelectMany(Function(g) g.Group.Select(Function(d, idx) New With { _
        .Element = d, .Index = idx}) _
    .Select(Function(d) New With { _
        .NewParameter = String.Concat(If(d.Element.TruncParam.Length < 5, d.Element.TruncParam, d.Element.TruncParam.Substring(0, 5)), d.Index.ToString("0000")), _
        .FullParameter = String.Format("{0}-{1} [{2}] <{3}>", d.Element.LabName, d.Element.TestName, d.Element.Parameter, d.Element.Unit)})