Android sqlite游标查询

时间:2012-03-12 10:57:40

标签: java android

我正在关注http://www.vogella.de/articles/AndroidSQLite/article.html教程。我现在正在尝试更改系统,因此不仅有字段“评论”,而是字段“项目”和“价格”。

现在我有2个Coloums而不是一个光标似乎导致应用程序崩溃! 例如,下面的代码如下:

        public List<Item> getAllItems() {
            List<Item> items = new ArrayList<Item>();
            Cursor cursor = database.query(MySQLiteHelper.TABLE_ITEMS,
                    allColumns, null, null, null, null, null);
            cursor.moveToFirst();

            while (!cursor.isAfterLast()) {
                Item item = cursorToItem(cursor);
                items.add(item);
                cursor.moveToNext();
            }
            // Make sure to close the cursor
            cursor.close();
            return items;
        }

        private Item cursorToItem(Cursor cursor) {
            Item item = new Item();
            item.setId(cursor.getLong(0));
            item.setItem(cursor.getString(1));
            item.setPrice(cursor.getString(2));
            return item;
        }

LINE:

 Cursor cursor = database.query(MySQLiteHelper.TABLE_ITEMS,
                    allColumns, null, null, null, null, null);

导致错误的是什么,我认为这与我有一个额外的列这一事实有关。有人可以告诉我如何编辑这一行,让它工作,我已经尝试但不明白这个游标查询。

编辑:通过用null替换allcolumns,它运行了。但现在崩溃了:

public Item createItem(String item, String price) {
        ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
        values.put(MySQLiteHelper.COLUMN_ITEM, item);
        values.put(MySQLiteHelper.COLUMN_PRICE, price);
        long insertId = database.insert(MySQLiteHelper.TABLE_ITEMS, null,
                values);
        // To show how to query
        Cursor cursor = database.query(MySQLiteHelper.TABLE_ITEMS,
                allColumns, MySQLiteHelper.COLUMN_ID + " = " + insertId, null,
                null, null, null);
        cursor.moveToFirst();
        return cursorToItem(cursor);
    }

在线:

Cursor cursor = database.query(MySQLiteHelper.TABLE_ITEMS,
                allColumns, MySQLiteHelper.COLUMN_ID + " = " + insertId, null,
                null, null, null);

这是MySQLHelper.js:

package nupos.nupay.app;

import android.content.Context;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;
import android.util.Log;

public class MySQLiteHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {

public static final String TABLE_ITEMS = "items";
public static final String COLUMN_ID = "_id";
public static final String COLUMN_ITEM = "item";
public static final String COLUMN_PRICE = "price";

private static final String DATABASE_NAME = "items_test.db";
private static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 1;

// Database creation sql statement
private static final String DATABASE_CREATE = "create table "
        + TABLE_ITEMS + "( " + COLUMN_ID
        + " integer primary key autoincrement, " + COLUMN_ITEM
        + " text not null," + COLUMN_PRICE
        +"  text not null);";

public MySQLiteHelper(Context context) {
    super(context, DATABASE_NAME, null, DATABASE_VERSION);
}

@Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase database) {
    database.execSQL(DATABASE_CREATE);
}

@Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
    Log.w(MySQLiteHelper.class.getName(),
            "Upgrading database from version " + oldVersion + " to "
                    + newVersion + ", which will destroy all old data");
    db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + TABLE_ITEMS);


    onCreate(db);
}

 }

编辑:问题是最初创建的数据库没有其中一个字段。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

恕我直言,allColumns不符合MySQLiteHelper.TABLE_ITEMS定义。在此处声明所有参与对象的声明和当前值。

另一种可能性 - database对象未正确初始化,此时为空。你应该检查这种情况。