晚上, 我正在尝试使用以下SimpleDate格式为实体添加到我的PriorityQueue时创建时间戳:[yyyy / MM / dd - hh:mm:ss a](以下结果示例) 纳秒精度不是100%必要
1:2012/03/09 - 09:58:36 PM
您知道如何维护“已用时间”时间戳,以显示客户何时被添加到PriorityQueue中?
在我遇到的StackOverflow线程中,大多数人说使用System.nanoTime();虽然我无法在线找到资源将其实现为SimpleDateFormat。我也咨询了同事。
另外,我为没有使用语法高亮显示道歉(如果S.O支持它)
代码摘录[省略未使用的方法]:
<!-- language: java -->
package grocerystoresimulation;
/*****************************************************************************
* @import
*/
import java.util.PriorityQueue;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
/************************************************************************************
public class GroceryStoreSimulation {
/************************************************************************************
* @fields
*/
private PriorityQueue<Integer> pq = new PriorityQueue<Integer>();
private Random rand = new Random(); //instantiate new Random object
private Date date = new Date();
private DateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy/MM/dd - hh:mm:ss a");
private ArrayList<String> timeStamp = new ArrayList<String>(); //store timestamps
private int customersServed; //# of customers served during simulation
/************************************************************************************
* @constuctor
*/
public GroceryStoreSimulation(){
System.out.println("Instantiated new GroceryStoreSimulation @ ["
+ dateFormat.format(date) + "]\n" + insertDivider());
//Program body
while(true){
try{
Thread.sleep(generateWaitTime());
newCustomer(customersServed);
} catch(InterruptedException e){/*Catch 'em all*/}
}
}
/************************************************************************************
* @param String ID
*/
private void newCustomer(int ID){
System.out.println("Customer # " + customersServed + " added to queue. . .");
pq.offer(ID); //insert element into PriorityQueue
customersServed++;
assignArrivalTime(ID); //call assignArrivalTime() method
} //newCustomer()
/************************************************************************************
* @param String ID
*/
private void assignArrivalTime(int ID){
timeStamp.add(ID + ": " + dateFormat.format(date));
System.out.println(timeStamp.get(customersServed-1));
} //assignArrivalTime()
/************************************************************************************
* @return int
*/
private int generateWaitTime(){
//Local variables
int Low = 1000; //1000ms
int High = 4000; //4000ms
int waitTime = rand.nextInt(High-Low) + Low;
System.out.println("Delaying for: " + waitTime);
return waitTime;
}
//***********************************************************************************
private static String insertDivider(){
return ("******************************************************************");
}
//***********************************************************************************
} //GroceryStoreSimulation
问题:
输出:
run:
Instantiated new GroceryStoreSimulation @ [2012/03/09 - 09:58:36 PM]
******************************************************************
Delaying for: 1697
Customer # 0 added to queue. . .
0: 2012/03/09 - 09:58:36 PM
Delaying for: 3550
Customer # 1 added to queue. . .
1: 2012/03/09 - 09:58:36 PM
Delaying for: 2009
Customer # 2 added to queue. . .
2: 2012/03/09 - 09:58:36 PM
Delaying for: 1925
BUILD STOPPED (total time: 8 seconds)
感谢您的帮助,我希望我的问题足够清楚&amp;我已经充分遵循了您的格式指南。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
每次都必须使用Date的新实例来获取最新的时间戳。
private void assignArrivalTime(int ID){
timeStamp.add(ID + ": " + dateFormat.format(date));
------------------------------------------------^^^^
尝试在上一行中将date
替换为new Date()
。