我正在尝试清理Clojure中的一些JSON数据。 JSON文档中的某些值封装在具有关联(且不再需要)元数据的对象中。我从一个JSON文档开始,如:
{ "household": {
"address": {
"street": { "value": "123 Fire Ln", "foo": "bar1" },
"zip": { "value": "01234", "foo": "bar2" }
},
"persons": [
{
"id": "0001",
"name": { "value": "John Smith", "foo": "bar3" }
},
{
"id": "0002",
"name": { "value": "Jane Smith", "foo": "bar4" }
}
]
} }
使用Cheshire我解析这个JSON并获得以下数据结构:
{ "household" {
"address" {
"street" {"value" "123 Fire Ln", "foo" "bar1"},
"zip" {"value" "01234", "foo" "bar2"}
},
"persons" [
{"id" "0001", "name" {"value" "John Smith", "foo" "bar3"}}
{"id" "0002", "name" {"value" "Jane Smith", "foo" "bar4"}}
]
} }
我的目标是使用“值”键“折叠”那些嵌套映射,删除“foo”assoc,并将值分配给更高一级的映射键(例如,“street”,“zip”,“名称”)。结果数据结构如下所示:
{ "household" {
"address" {
"street" "123 Fire Ln",
"zip" "01234"
},
"persons" [
{"id" "0001", "name" "John Smith"}
{"id" "0002", "name" "Jane Smith"}
]
} }
这里的任何帮助都会很棒,谢谢!
答案 0 :(得分:9)
听起来像是clojure.walk/postwalk
的工作!
(defn collapse [obj]
(postwalk (fn [obj]
(or (and (map? obj)
(get obj "value"))
obj))
obj))
你实际上可以大大缩短这一点,因为get
愿意处理非地图对象(它只返回nil
),但我认为第一次发生的事情要清楚得多版本
(defn collapse [obj]
(postwalk #(get % "value" %) obj))