Question

我目前正在使用此代码，顶部是正确的，但我似乎无法将其保存到文件

这是我目前的代码

for line in myfile:
list_of_line = line.split()
if 'Failed password for' in line:
    ip_address_port = list_of_line[-4]
    ip_address_list = ip_address_port.split(':')
    ip_address = ip_address_list[0]
    print '\'',ip_address,'\''
    if ips_desc.has_key(ip_address):
        count_ip = ips_desc[ip_address]
        count_ip + count_ip +1
        ips_desc[ip_address] +=1
        count_ip =0
    else:
        ips_desc[ip_address] = 1

print ips_desc

myfile = open('blacklist.txt','w')
for ips_items in ips_desc.keys():
myfile.write(ips_items)

但最后3行没有任何想法？

Answer 1

在程序结尾添加myfile.close（），或刷新您要写入的文件夹。因为您不关闭它，它并不总是正确更新。所以

for line in myfile:
    list_of_line = line.split()
    if 'Failed password for' in line:
        ip_address_port = list_of_line[-4]
        ip_address_list = ip_address_port.split(':')
        ip_address = ip_address_list[0]
        print '\'',ip_address,'\''
    if ips_desc.has_key(ip_address):
        count_ip = ips_desc[ip_address]
        count_ip + count_ip +1
        ips_desc[ip_address] +=1
        count_ip =0
    else:
        ips_desc[ip_address] = 1

print ips_desc

myfile = open('blacklist.txt','w')
for ips_items in ips_desc.keys():
    myfile.write(ips_items)
myfile.close()

Answer 2

如果您以只读方式打开文件，要再次写入该文件，则必须先将其关闭。所以你应该这样做：

myfile.close()
myfile = open('blacklist.txt','w')
for ips_items in ips_desc.keys():
    myfile.write(ips_items)
myfile.close()

也许应该是：

myfile.writelines(ips_items) ?

Answer 3

您的问题是您没有关闭文件。

之前的答案很好，但我建议您在处理文件时使用with语句。如此：

with open(file, 'w') as myfile:
    myfile.write('something')

这样退出with语句时文件就会关闭，你再也不会遇到这个问题了。

无法将数据写入文件

3 个答案: