嗨我需要一些帮助我无法保存如果用户只输入2项而不超过5项。我只能保存5项但当我只输入3项时我无法保存我得到运行时错误。可能我在循环中遇到问题。提前谢谢你
我正在使用mscobol 2.20
这是我的代码我把它归还文件状态
IDENTIFICATION DIVISION. PROGRAM-ID. SOENTRY. ENVIRONMENT DIVISION. INPUT-OUTPUT SECTION. FILE-CONTROL. SELECT SYSTEM-FILE ASSIGN TO DISK ORGANIZATION IS INDEXED ACCESS MODE IS RANDOM RECORD KEY IS SYS-FY FILE STATUS IS SYSTEM-STATUS. SELECT CUSTOMER-FILE ASSIGN TO DISK ORGANIZATION IS INDEXED ACCESS MODE IS RANDOM RECORD KEY IS CUSNO FILE STATUS IS CUSTOMER-STATUS. SELECT ITEM-FILE ASSIGN TO DISK ORGANIZATION IS INDEXED ACCESS MODE IS RANDOM RECORD KEY IS ITMNO FILE STATUS IS ITEM-STATUS. SELECT SO-FILE ASSIGN TO DISK ORGANIZATION IS INDEXED ACCESS MODE IS RANDOM RECORD KEY IS SONO FILE STATUS IS SO-STATUS. SELECT SOD-FILE ASSIGN TO DISK ORGANIZATION IS INDEXED ACCESS MODE IS RANDOM RECORD KEY IS SODKEY FILE STATUS IS SOD-STATUS. DATA DIVISION. FILE SECTION. FD SYSTEM-FILE LABEL RECORD IS STANDARD VALUE OF FILE-ID IS "SYSTEM.DAT". 01 SYSTEM-RECORD. 03 SYS-FY PIC 9(4). 03 SYS-CONAME PIC X(50). 03 SYS-COADDR PIC X(50). 03 SYS-USER PIC 9(10). 03 SYS-PWORD PIC 9(10). 03 SYS-LASTCUSNO PIC 9(5). 03 SYS-LASTITMNO PIC 9(5). 03 SYS-LASTSONO PIC 9(7). 03 SYS-LASTSINO PIC 9(7). 03 SYS-LASTORNO PIC 9(7). 03 SYS-RECSTAT PIC A. FD CUSTOMER-FILE LABEL RECORD IS STANDARD VALUE OF FILE-ID IS "CUSTOMER.DAT". 01 CUSTOMER-RECORD. 03 CUSNO PIC 9(5). 03 CUSNAME PIC X(40). 03 CUSADDR PIC X(40). 03 CUSCONTACTPERSON PIC X(40). 03 CUSCONTACTNO PIC 9(18). 03 CUSCREDITLIMIT PIC 9(7)V99. 03 CUSBALANCE PIC S9(7)V99. 03 CUSLASTSONO PIC 9(7). 03 CUSLASTSINO PIC 9(7). 03 CUSLASTORNO PIC 9(7). 03 CUSRECSTAT PIC A. FD ITEM-FILE LABEL RECORD IS STANDARD VALUE OF FILE-ID IS "ITEM.DAT". 01 ITEM-RECORD. 03 ITMNO PIC 9(5). 03 ITMDESC PIC X(40). 03 ITMUM PIC X(3). 03 ITMPRICE PIC S9(6)V99. 03 ITMQTYONHAND PIC 9(4). 03 ITMQTYONORDER PIC 9(4). 03 ITMLASTONO PIC 9(7). 03 ITMLASTSINO PIC 9(7). 03 ITMRECSTAT PIC X. FD SO-FILE LABEL RECORD IS STANDARD VALUE OF FILE-ID IS "SO.DAT". 01 SO-RECORD. 03 SONO PIC 9(7). 03 SODATE PIC 9(8). 03 SOCUSNO PIC 9(5). 03 SOPAYMODE PIC XX. 03 SOTOTAL PIC 9(7)V99. 03 SOPREPBY PIC X(30). 03 SOAPPRBY PIC X(30). 03 SORECSTAT PIC X. FD SOD-FILE LABEL RECORD IS STANDARD VALUE OF FILE-ID IS "SOD.DAT". 01 SOD-RECORD. 03 SODKEY. 05 SODSONO PIC 9(7). 05 SODITMNO PIC 9(5). 03 SODQTYORD PIC 9(4). 03 SODQTYINV PIC 9(4). 03 SODUPRICE PIC 9(6)V99. 03 SODAMOUNT PIC 9(6)V99. 03 SODRECSTAT PIC X. WORKING-STORAGE SECTION. 01 ESC-CODE PIC 99 VALUE 0. 88 ESC-KEY VALUE 1. 88 F2 VALUE 3. 88 F10 VALUE 11. 01 ERRMSG PIC X(75) VALUE SPACES. 01 ERR PIC 9 VALUE 0. 01 TEMP-VAR VALUE ZEROES. 03 VAR-ITMNO PIC 9(5) OCCURS 5 TIMES. 03 VAR-ITMPRICE PIC 9(6) OCCURS 5 TIMES. 03 VAR-ITMQTYONORDER PIC 9(4) OCCURS 5 TIMES. 03 VAR-SODITMQTYORDER PIC 9(4) OCCURS 5 TIMES. 03 VAR-AMOUNT PIC 9(6) OCCURS 5 TIMES. 01 TEMP-STR VALUE SPACES. 03 VAR-ITMDESC PIC X(40) OCCURS 5 TIMES. 03 VAR-ITMUM PIC X(3) OCCURS 5 TIMES. 01 QTYORD PIC 9(4). 01 ROW PIC 9. 01 R PIC 9. 01 EDIT-PRICE. 03 E-PRICE PIC ZZZ,ZZ9.99. 01 MY-DATE. 03 MY-YEAR PIC 9(4). 03 MY-MONTH PIC 9(2). 03 MY-DAY PIC 9(2). 01 AMOUNT PIC 9(6)V99. 01 TOTAL-AMOUNT PIC 9(7)V99. 01 CUSTOMER. 03 VAR-CRDLIMIT PIC Z,ZZZ,ZZ9.99. 03 VAR-BALANCE PIC Z,ZZZ,ZZ9.99. 01 EDIT-AMOUNT. 03 E-AMOUNT PIC ZZZ,ZZ9.99. 03 E-TOTAL PIC Z,ZZZ,ZZ9.99. 01 MOD PIC XX. 01 FLAG PIC 9. 01 LBL. 03 LBLSONO PIC 9(7). 01 APP-PREV. 03 PREPBY PIC X(30). 03 APPBY PIC X(30). 01 VAR-ITEM. 03 VAR-QTYONHAND PIC 9(4). 03 TOTAL-QTYONORDER PIC 9(4). 01 CHECK-STATUS. 03 SYSTEM-STATUS PIC XX. 03 CUSTOMER-STATUS PIC XX. 03 ITEM-STATUS PIC XX. 03 SO-STATUS PIC XX. 03 SOD-STATUS PIC XX. SCREEN SECTION. 01 HEADER. 03 BLANK SCREEN BACKGROUND-COLOR 0. 01 ENTRY-FORM. 03 LINE 1 COLUMN 31 PIC X(50) FROM SYS-CONAME HIGHLIGHT. 03 LINE 3 COLUMN 55 VALUE "SO NO :". 03 LINE 4 COLUMN 55 VALUE "SO DATE:". 03 LINE 4 COLUMN 68 VALUE "/". 03 LINE 4 COLUMN 73 VALUE "/". 03 LINE 4 COLUMN 2 VALUE "CUSTOMER N0:". 03 LINE 4 COLUMN 15 PIC 9(5) USING CUSNO. 03 LINE 6 COLUMN 2 VALUE "NAME :". 03 LINE 7 COLUMN 2 VALUE "ADDRESS :". 03 LINE 17 COLUMN 53 VALUE "TOTAL ======> ". 03 LINE 17 COLUMN 66 PIC Z,ZZZ,ZZ9.99 FROM TOTAL-AMOUNT. 03 LINE 19 COLUMN 2 "PREPARED BY: ". 03 LINE 19 COLUMN 14 PIC X(30) USING SOPREPBY. 03 LINE 20 COLUMN 2 "APPROVED BY: ". 03 LINE 20 COLUMN 14 PIC X(30) USING SOAPPRBY. 03 LINE 19 COLUMN 48 VALUE "CRDTLIMIT : ". 03 LINE 19 COLUMN 64 PIC Z,ZZZ,ZZ9.99 FROM VAR-CRDLIMIT. 03 LINE 20 COLUMN 48 VALUE "BALANCE : ". 03 LINE 20 COLUMN 64 PIC Z,ZZZ,ZZ9.99 FROM VAR-BALANCE. 03 LINE 21 COLUMN 48 VALUE "ITMQTYHAND : ". 03 LINE 21 COLUMN 64 PIC 9(4) FROM ITMQTYONHAND. 03 LINE 6 COLUMN 55 VALUE "PAYMENT MODE:". 01 CLEAR-CUSNO. 03 LINE 4 COLUMN 15 VALUE "00000". 01 CUST-PRO. 03 LINE 6 COLUMN 15 PIC X(40) FROM CUSNAME BACKGROUND-COLOR 0. 03 LINE 7 COLUMN 15 PIC X(40) FROM CUSADDR BACKGROUND-COLOR 0. 01 ITEM-HEADER. 03 LINE 9 COLUMN 2 "ITEM NO" BACKGROUND-COLOR 9. 03 LINE 9 COLUMN 10 " " BACKGROUND-COLOR 9. 03 LINE 9 COLUMN 12 " DESCRPTION " BACKGROUND-COLOR 9. 03 LINE 9 COLUMN 30 " " BACKGROUND-COLOR 9. 03 LINE 9 COLUMN 41 " UOM " BACKGROUND-COLOR 9. 03 LINE 9 COLUMN 47 " QTY " BACKGROUND-COLOR 9. 03 LINE 9 COLUMN 53 " UNIT PRICE " BACKGROUND-COLOR 9. 03 LINE 9 COLUMN 67 " AMOUNT " BACKGROUND-COLOR 9. 01 FUNCTION-KEYS. 03 LINE 24 COLUMN 5 "Esc" HIGHLIGHT. 03 "=Exit ". 03 "F2" HIGHLIGHT. 03 "=Save ". 03 "F10" HIGHLIGHT. 03 "=Cancel". 01 ERROR-MESSAGE. 03 LINE 25 COLUMN 5 PIC X(70) FROM ERRMSG HIGHLIGHT. 01 CLEAR-SCREEN. 03 BLANK SCREEN BACKGROUND-COLOR 0. PROCEDURE DIVISION. MAIN. OPEN I-O SYSTEM-FILE CUSTOMER-FILE ITEM-FILE SO-FILE SOD-FILE. IF SOD-STATUS not = '00' DISPLAY "error" SOD-STATUS STOP RUN. IF SOD-STATUS = '05' DISPLAY "error" SOD-STATUS STOP RUN. IF SO-STATUS = '00' DISPLAY "error" SO-STATUS STOP RUN. IF SO-STATUS = '05' DISPLAY "error" SO-STATUS STOP RUN. MOVE 2012 TO SYS-FY. READ SYSTEM-FILE INVALID KEY MOVE 1 TO ERR. IF ERR = 1 DISPLAY "SYSTEM RECORD NOT FOUND." ELSE PERFORM INITIALIZE-ITEMREC DISPLAY HEADER PERFORM ENTRY1 UNTIL ESC-KEY DISPLAY CLEAR-SCREEN. CLOSE SYSTEM-FILE CUSTOMER-FILE ITEM-FILE SO-FILE SOD-FILE. STOP RUN. ENTRY1. COMPUTE SONO = SYS-LASTSONO + 1. MOVE SONO TO LBLSONO. DISPLAY ENTRY-FORM ITEM-HEADER FUNCTION-KEYS ERROR-MESSAGE. DISPLAY (3 , 65) LBLSONO. MOVE 2012 TO MY-YEAR. DISPLAY ( 4 , 74) MY-YEAR. MOVE 1 TO FLAG. PERFORM ENTER-MONTH UNTIL FLAG = 0 OR ESC-KEY OR F2 OR F10. MOVE 1 TO FLAG. PERFORM ENTER-DAY UNTIL FLAG = 0 OR ESC-KEY OR F2 OR F10. MOVE 1 TO ERR. PERFORM ENTER-CUSNO UNTIL ERR = 0 OR ESC-KEY OR F2 OR F10. DISPLAY CUST-PRO. MOVE CUSCREDITLIMIT TO VAR-CRDLIMIT. MOVE CUSBALANCE TO VAR-BALANCE. DISPLAY(19 , 66) VAR-CRDLIMIT. DISPLAY(20 , 66) VAR-BALANCE. MOVE 1 TO ERR. PERFORM ENTER-PREP UNTIL ERR = 0 OR ESC-KEY. MOVE 1 TO ERR. PERFORM ENTER-APP UNTIL ERR = 0 OR ESC-KEY. MOVE 1 TO FLAG. PERFORM CHCK-MOD UNTIL FLAG = 0 OR ESC-KEY. PERFORM ITM-INPUT. IF F2 PERFORM SAVE-ENTRIES ELSE IF F10 PERFORM CANCEL-ENTRIES. ENTER-MONTH. ACCEPT(4 , 65)MY-MONTH. ACCEPT ESC-CODE FROM ESCAPE KEY. IF F2 PERFORM SAVE-ENTRIES ELSE IF F10 PERFORM CANCEL-ENTRIES ELSE IF MY-MONTH 12 MOVE "INVALID MONTH" TO ERRMSG DISPLAY ERROR-MESSAGE ELSE MOVE SPACES TO ERRMSG DISPLAY ERROR-MESSAGE MOVE 0 TO FLAG. ENTER-DAY. ACCEPT(4 , 70)MY-DAY. ACCEPT ESC-CODE FROM ESCAPE KEY. IF F2 PERFORM SAVE-ENTRIES ELSE IF F10 PERFORM CANCEL-ENTRIES ELSE IF MY-DAY 31 MOVE "INVALID DAY" TO ERRMSG DISPLAY ERROR-MESSAGE ELSE MOVE SPACES TO ERRMSG DISPLAY ERROR-MESSAGE MOVE 0 TO FLAG. ENTER-CUSNO. ACCEPT (4 , 15) CUSNO. ACCEPT ESC-CODE FROM ESCAPE KEY. IF F2 PERFORM SAVE-ENTRIES ELSE IF F10 PERFORM CANCEL-ENTRIES ELSE IF CUSNO = ZEROES MOVE 1 TO ERR ELSE MOVE SPACES TO ERRMSG PERFORM VALIDATE-CUSNO. VALIDATE-CUSNO. MOVE 0 TO ERR. READ CUSTOMER-FILE INVALID KEY MOVE 1 TO ERR. IF ERR = 1 MOVE "CUSTOMER NO. NOT FOUND" TO ERRMSG MOVE 1 TO ERR DISPLAY CLEAR-CUSNO DISPLAY ERROR-MESSAGE PERFORM CLEAN ELSE DISPLAY ERROR-MESSAGE. CHCK-MOD. ACCEPT (6 , 69) MOD. ACCEPT ESC-CODE FROM ESCAPE KEY. IF ESC-KEY DISPLAY CLEAR-SCREEN STOP RUN IF F2 PERFORM SAVE-ENTRIES ELSE IF F10 PERFORM CANCEL-ENTRIES. IF MOD = "CA" OR "CR" MOVE SPACES TO ERRMSG DISPLAY ERROR-MESSAGE MOVE 0 TO FLAG ELSE MOVE "INVALID INPUT." TO ERRMSG DISPLAY ERROR-MESSAGE. ENTER-PREP. ACCEPT (19 , 14 ) SOPREPBY. ACCEPT ESC-CODE FROM ESCAPE KEY. IF ESC-KEY DISPLAY CLEAR-SCREEN STOP RUN ELSE IF SOPREPBY = SPACES MOVE 1 TO ERRMSG MOVE "PLEASE FILL-IN" TO ERRMSG DISPLAY ERROR-MESSAGE ELSE MOVE SPACES TO ERRMSG DISPLAY ERROR-MESSAGE MOVE 0 TO ERR. ENTER-APP. ACCEPT (20 , 14 ) SOAPPRBY. ACCEPT ESC-CODE FROM ESCAPE KEY. IF ESC-KEY DISPLAY CLEAR-SCREEN STOP RUN ELSE IF SOAPPRBY = SPACES MOVE 1 TO ERR MOVE "PLEASE FILL-IN" TO ERRMSG DISPLAY ERROR-MESSAGE ELSE MOVE SPACES TO ERRMSG DISPLAY ERROR-MESSAGE MOVE 0 TO ERR. ITM-INPUT. MOVE 10 TO LIN. MOVE 0 TO TOTAL-AMOUNT. MOVE 1 TO ROW. PERFORM ITM-INPUT1 VARYING R FROM 1 BY 1 UNTIL R > 5. ITM-INPUT1. MOVE 1 TO ERR. PERFORM ITM-INPUT2 UNTIL ERR = 0 OR F2 OR F10. ITM-INPUT2. ACCEPT (LIN, 4) ITMNO. ACCEPT ESC-CODE FROM ESCAPE KEY. IF ESC-KEY DISPLAY CLEAR-SCREEN STOP RUN ELSE IF F2 PERFORM SAVE-ENTRIES ELSE IF F10 PERFORM CANCEL-ENTRIES ELSE MOVE SPACES TO ERRMSG PERFORM ITM-INPUT3. ITM-INPUT3. MOVE 0 TO ERR READ ITEM-FILE INVALID KEY MOVE 1 TO ERR. IF ERR = 1 MOVE "ITMNO NO. NOT FOUND." TO ERRMSG DISPLAY ERROR-MESSAGE ELSE DISPLAY ERROR-MESSAGE PERFORM ITM-INPUT4. ITM-INPUT4. DISPLAY (LIN , 10) ITMDESC DISPLAY (LIN , 41) ITMUM MOVE ITMPRICE TO E-PRICE DISPLAY (LIN , 52) E-PRICE DISPLAY (21 , 66 ) ITMQTYONHAND PERFORM VALIDATE-ITMQTY. VALIDATE-ITMQTY. ACCEPT (LIN , 48)QTYORD. MOVE QTYORD TO VAR-SODITMQTYORDER(R). ACCEPT ESC-CODE FROM ESCAPE KEY. IF ESC-KEY DISPLAY CLEAR-SCREEN STOP RUN ELSE IF VAR-SODITMQTYORDER (R) > ITMQTYONHAND MOVE "INSUFFICIENT STOCK" TO ERRMSG DISPLAY ERROR-MESSAGE ELSE COMPUTE AMOUNT = VAR-SODITMQTYORDER (R) * ITMPRICE MOVE AMOUNT TO E-AMOUNT DISPLAY (LIN , 66)E-AMOUNT ADD 1 TO LIN MOVE ITMNO TO VAR-ITMNO(R) * MOVE ITMQTYONORDER TO VAR-ITMQTYONORDER(R). MOVE ITMDESC TO VAR-ITMDESC(R) MOVE ITMUM TO VAR-ITMUM(ROW) COMPUTE TOTAL-QTYONORDER = ITMQTYONORDER + VAR-SODITMQTYORDER (ROW) MOVE ITMPRICE TO VAR-ITMPRICE(R) MOVE AMOUNT TO VAR-AMOUNT(R) COMPUTE TOTAL-AMOUNT = TOTAL-AMOUNT + AMOUNT MOVE TOTAL-AMOUNT TO E-TOTAL DISPLAY (17 , 66) E-TOTAL COMPUTE VAR-QTYONHAND = ITMQTYONHAND - VAR-SODITMQTYORDER(R) ADD 1 TO ROW. SAVE-ENTRIES. PERFORM SAVE-SOD VARYING R FROM 1 BY 1 UNTIL R = ROW. PERFORM SAVE-SO. MOVE LBLSONO TO CUSLASTSONO. REWRITE CUSTOMER-RECORD. MOVE LBLSONO TO SYS-LASTSONO. REWRITE SYSTEM-RECORD. MOVE "ENTRIES RECORDED." TO ERRMSG. DISPLAY ERROR-MESSAGE. PERFORM INITIALIZE-ITEMREC. SAVE-SOD. MOVE LBLSONO TO SODSONO. MOVE VAR-ITMNO(R) TO SODITMNO. MOVE VAR-SODITMQTYORDER(R) TO SODQTYORD. MOVE VAR-ITMPRICE(R) TO SODUPRICE. MOVE VAR-AMOUNT(R) TO SODAMOUNT. WRITE SOD-RECORD. PERFORM SAVE-ITEM. SAVE-ITEM. MOVE VAR-ITMNO(R) TO SODITMNO. READ ITEM-FILE. MOVE VAR-QTYONHAND TO ITMQTYONHAND. MOVE TOTAL-QTYONORDER TO ITMQTYONORDER. MOVE LBLSONO TO ITMLASTONO. REWRITE ITEM-RECORD. SAVE-SO. MOVE LBLSONO TO SONO. MOVE MY-DATE TO SODATE. MOVE CUSNO TO SOCUSNO. MOVE TOTAL-AMOUNT TO SOTOTAL. * MOVE PREPBY TO SOPREPBY. * MOVE APPBY TO SOAPPRBY. MOVE "O" TO SORECSTAT. WRITE SO-RECORD. CANCEL-ENTRIES. MOVE "ENTRIES CANCELLED" TO ERRMSG. PERFORM INITIALIZE-ITEMREC. INITIALIZE-ITEMREC. MOVE ZEROES TO CUSTOMER-RECORD. MOVE ZEROES TO CUSNO ITMNO. MOVE ZEROES TO CUSBALANCE CUSCREDITLIMIT. MOVE ZEROES TO SODAMOUNT SODUPRICE. MOVE ZEROES TO TOTAL-AMOUNT SORECSTAT. MOVE 0 TO R. MOVE SPACES TO TEMP-STR. MOVE SPACES TO SOPREPBY SOAPPRBY. MOVE "A" TO ITMRECSTAT. MOVE 'O' TO SODRECSTAT. MOVE SPACE TO SOPAYMODE MOD. MOVE ZEROES TO SODQTYINV ITMQTYONHAND. MOVE SPACES TO CUSNAME CUSADDR. CLEAN. MOVE SPACES TO CUSNAME. MOVE SPACES TO CUSADDR.
我没有像你的例子那样使用因为我不知道如何使用它。编译时给我一个错误。先生的方式先生,为什么如果我有文件状态检查我的程序将不会是运行时并且它将写入so.dat和sod.dat并且我的sono将被生成但是如果我将删除文件状态,我的程序将在输入仅3个或少于5个项目时输入输出错误。请您启发我的想法。提前谢谢你。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
我强烈建议您使用END-IF语句来整理代码,因为这会使代码更容易理解和阅读。如果你只是依靠全停,那么你就有可能错过一次,这似乎是“CHK-MOD”段落中“STOP RUN”行的情况。虽然这可能不是您的文件错误的问题。
另外,我建议你弄清楚如何使用EVALUATE语句,因为这些可以使代码更具可读性。请考虑以下对ENTER-MONTH段落的替代方法:
ENTER-MONTH.
ACCEPT(4 , 65)MY-MONTH.
ACCEPT ESC-CODE FROM ESCAPE KEY.
EVALUATE TRUE
WHEN F2
PERFORM SAVE-ENTRIES
WHEN F10
PERFORM CANCEL-ENTRIES
WHEN MY-MONTH > 12
MOVE "INVALID MONTH" TO ERRMSG
DISPLAY ERROR-MESSAGE
WHEN OTHER
MOVE SPACES TO ERRMSG
DISPLAY ERROR-MESSAGE
MOVE 0 TO FLAG
END-EVALUATE.
你的SAVE-ITEM段落有点神秘。 ITEM-FILE的关键是ITMNO,但是您在READ之前将Item No移动到SODITMNO中。此外,您假设存在ITEM-FILE记录并始终执行REWRITE。如果记录不存在怎么办?
最后,我不确定这是否重要,但您没有定义DECLARATIVES部分。这通常是捕获I / O错误并从中继续运行的方法。
我还会在您的文件状态(ITEM-STATUS,SO-STATUS,SOD-STATUS等)上放置88个Level值,以便您可以测试这些值而不是状态值。例如,ITEM-STATUS下的ITEM-NOT-FOUND可能有88级值。
如果可以,请使用这些可读性改进来编辑源代码,我们可能会更好地看到您的错误。