按索引合并两个数组

时间:2012-03-02 23:04:22

标签: php arrays array-merge

好吧,如果觉得这应该非常简单并且通过像array_merge()array_merge_recursive这样的函数来完成,但我无法弄明白。我有两个简单的数组,如下面的(简化)示例。我只想根据它们的索引将它们合并到一个数组中。

$ array 1:

Array ( 
  [0] => Array ( 
        [ID] => 201 
        [latLng] => 45.5234515, -122.6762071 
  )  
  [1] => Array ( 
        [ID] => 199 
        [latLng] => 37.7931446, -122.39466520000002 
  )
) 

等等......

$ array2:

Array ( 
  [0] => Array ( 
        [distance] => 1000 
        [time] => 10 
  )  
  [1] => Array ( 
        [distance] => 1500 
        [time] => 15 
  )
) 

$ desiredResult:

Array ( 
  [0] => Array ( 
        [ID] => 201 
        [latLng] => 45.5234515, -122.6762071 
        [distance] => 1000 
        [time] => 10 
 )  
  [1] => Array ( 
        [ID] => 199 
        [latLng] => 37.7931446, -122.39466520000002 
        [distance] => 1500 
        [time] => 15 
 )
) 

当我尝试使用合并函数合并它们时,我只能得到这个:

$ unDesiredResult:

Array ( 
  [0] => Array ( 
        [ID] => 201 
        [latLng] => 45.5234515, -122.6762071 
  )  
  [1] => Array ( 
        [ID] => 199 
        [latLng] => 37.7931446, -122.39466520000002 
  )
  [2] => Array ( 
        [distance] => 1000 
        [time] => 10 
  )  
  [3] => Array ( 
        [distance] => 1500 
        [time] => 15 
  )
) 

我是否需要循环将第二组推入第一组,或者可以使用现有功能完成?

4 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:9)

我认为没有为你做这个功能,你必须循环。

$result = array();
foreach($array1 as $key=>$val){ // Loop though one array
    $val2 = $array2[$key]; // Get the values from the other array
    $result[$key] = $val + $val2; // combine 'em
}

或者您可以将数据推送到$ array1,因此您需要创建第3个数组:

foreach($array1 as $key=>&$val){ // Loop though one array
    $val2 = $array2[$key]; // Get the values from the other array
    $val += $val2; // combine 'em
}

答案 1 :(得分:3)

您需要使用循环。尝试创建一个函数:

function addArray( array &$output, array $input ) {
    foreach( $input as $key => $value ) {
        if( is_array( $value ) ) {
            if( !isset( $output[$key] ) )
                $output[$key] = array( );
            addArray( $output[$key], $value );
        } else {
            $output[$key] = $value;
        }
    }
}

然后:

$combinedArray = array( );
addArray( $combinedArray, $array1 );
addArray( $combinedArray, $array2 );

答案 2 :(得分:1)

示例必须合并数组:

 [location_coordinates] => Array
                                (
                                    [0] => 36.037939100000,-78.905221600000
                                    [1] => 36.004398400000,-78.936084600000
                                )

                            [tm_field_reference_locations$field_location_address$city] => Array
                                (
                                    [0] => Durham
                                    [1] => Durham
                                )

                            [doctor_city] => Array
                                (
                                    [0] => Durham
                                    [1] => Durham
                                )

                            [tm_field_reference_locations$field_location_address$street] => Array
                                (
                                    [0] => 407 Crutchfield Street
                                    [1] => 40 Duke Medicine Circle
                                )

                            [tm_field_reference_locations$field_office_phone] => Array
                                (
                                    [0] => 919-479-4120
                                    [1] => 919-613-0444
                                )

                            [sm_field_reference_locations$title] => Array
                                (
                                    [0] => Duke Regional Hospital Spine and Neurosciences
                                    [1] => Duke Spine Center
                                )

如下所示循环:

        $address= array();
for($n=0; $n<sizeof($kolDetails['location_coordinates']); $n++){
    $address[$n]['org_institution_id']=$kolDetails['sm_field_reference_locations$title'][$n];
    $address[$n]['longitude']=$kolDetails['location_coordinates'][$n];
    $address[$n]['City']=$kolDetails['doctor_city'][$n];
    $address[$n]['address1']=$kolDetails['tm_field_reference_locations$field_location_address$street'][$n];                 
    $address[$n]['phone_number']=$kolDetails['tm_field_reference_locations$field_office_phone'][$n];        
     }
     $kolextra['adress']=$address;
     pr($kolextra['adress']);
     $address = array();

答案 3 :(得分:0)

我会以一个间隔稍微改变一下。这假设您的值始终被锁定,并且array1的第一条记录始终与array2的第一条记录对应:

$i = 0; // sets counter
$end = count($array1); // finds record number
while($i <= $end){ //for each record in the array
    $array1[$i]['distance'] = $array2[$i]['distance'];  //match up array values
    $array1[$i]['time'] = $array2[$i]['time'];  //match up array values
    $i++; //iterate
}

祝你好运!