使用压缩将java.awt.Image转换为TIFF字节数组

时间:2012-03-02 19:16:44

标签: java image compression bytearray tiff

我有一个java.awt.Image,我需要添加CCITT T.6压缩并转换为TIFF字节数组。我已经看到了一些使用TIFFImageWriteParam和javax.imageio包中的其他类的例子,但我找不到从Image到byte数组的完整示例。

这是我到目前为止从扫描获得的java.awt.Image开始的。这可以很好地生成TIFF的字节数组,但我需要找到一种方法,使用TIFFImageWriteParam或其他方法,在将TIFF作为字节数组处理之前压缩它:

thisImage = ... a java.awt.Image from a scanner
if(thisImage!=null){

  ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
  BufferedImage bimg = new BufferedImage(thisImage.getWidth(null),thisImage.getHeight(null), BufferedImage.TYPE_BYTE_BINARY);  
  bimg.createGraphics().drawImage(thisImage, 0, 0, null);

  try {
    ImageIO.write(bimg, "tiff", baos);                  
  } catch (Exception e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
  }

  thisByteArray = baos.toByteArray();

  ...

任何帮助将不胜感激。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

我找到了一个解决方案,感谢:this thread.

以下是我最终解决的问题:

thisImage = thisImage = ... a java.awt.Image from a scanner
if(thisImage!=null){  
  ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
  ImageOutputStream ios = ImageIO.createImageOutputStream(baos);
  boolean foundWriter = false;
  BufferedImage bimg = new BufferedImage(thisImage.getWidth(null),thisImage.getHeight(null), BufferedImage.TYPE_BYTE_BINARY);
  bimg.createGraphics().drawImage(thisImage, 0, 0, null); 
  for(Iterator<ImageWriter> writerIter = ImageIO.getImageWritersByFormatName("tif"); writerIter.hasNext() && !foundWriter;) {
    foundWriter = true;
    ImageWriter writer = (ImageWriter)writerIter.next();
    writer.setOutput(ios);
    TIFFImageWriteParam writeParam = (TIFFImageWriteParam)writer.getDefaultWriteParam();
    writeParam.setCompressionMode(ImageWriteParam.MODE_EXPLICIT);
    writeParam.setCompressionType("CCITT T.6"); 
    writer.prepareWriteSequence(null);
    ImageTypeSpecifier spec = ImageTypeSpecifier.createFromRenderedImage(bimg);
    javax.imageio.metadata.IIOMetadata metadata = writer.getDefaultImageMetadata(spec, writeParam);
    IIOImage iioImage = new IIOImage(bimg, null, metadata);
    writer.writeToSequence(iioImage, writeParam);
    bimg.flush();
    writer.endWriteSequence();
    ios.flush();
    writer.dispose();
    ios.close();
    thisByteArray = baos.toByteArray(); 
    baos.close();
  }
}