我有一个由字典填充的数组,我需要按照字典中某个键的值按字母顺序对数组进行排序。
这是我的阵列:
tu dictus: (
{
brand = Ryul;
productTitle = Any;
quantity = 1;
subBrand = "Ryul INJ";
type = Product;
},
{
brand = Trol;
productTitle = Different;
quantity = 2;
subBrand = "";
type = Brand;
},
{
brand = Dtor;
productTitle = Any;
quantity = 1;
subBrand = "";
type = Product;
},
{
brand = Ryul;
productTitle = Different;
quantity = 2;
subBrand = "Ryul CHES";
type = SubBrand;
},
{
brand = Anan;
productTitle = Any;
quantity = 1;
subBrand = "";
type = Product;
}
)
通常,我会使用
对数组进行排序myArray = [uniqueProdsArray sortedArrayUsingSelector:@selector(localizedCaseInsensitiveCompare:)];
但是如何使用字典的brand
键进行排序?
答案 0 :(得分:109)
我认为这样做会:
brandDescriptor = [[NSSortDescriptor alloc] initWithKey:@"brand" ascending:YES];
sortDescriptors = [NSArray arrayWithObject:brandDescriptor];
sortedArray = [myArray sortedArrayUsingDescriptors:sortDescriptors];
我从Sort Descriptor Programming Topics提取代码。此外,Key-Value Coding开始发挥作用,sortedArrayUsingDescriptors:
会向valueForKey:
中的每个元素发送myArray
,然后使用标准比较器对返回的值进行排序。
答案 1 :(得分:9)
我们通过使用方法得到了解决方案
[self.jsonData sortUsingDescriptors: [NSArray arrayWithObjects: [NSSortDescriptor sortDescriptorWithKey:"fullname" ascending:YES], [NSSortDescriptor sortDescriptorWithKey:"id" ascending:NO], nil]];
其中: -
jsonData
- MutableArray,其中包含解析的JSON数据。
fullname
- 我们想要排序的数据。
id
- 内部字典附带的唯一数据。
答案 2 :(得分:4)
arrSorted = [arrBrand sortedArrayUsingComparator:^NSComparisonResult(id obj1, id obj2) {
if ([[obj1 valueForKey:@"iUserId"] integerValue] > [[obj2 valueForKey:@"iUserId"] integerValue]) {
return (NSComparisonResult)NSOrderedDescending;
}
if ([[obj1 valueForKey:@"iUserId"] integerValue] < [[obj2 valueForKey:@"iUserId"] integerValue]) {
return (NSComparisonResult)NSOrderedAscending;
}
return (NSComparisonResult)NSOrderedSame;
}];
答案 3 :(得分:4)
在switf:
<select multiple="" id="e2" tabindex="-1" class="select2-hidden-accessible" name="e2" aria-hidden="true">
<option value="PDS.RICE">PDS.RICE</option>
<option value="PDS.WHEAT">PDS.WHEAT</option>
<option value="PDS.DAL CHANNA">PDS.DAL CHANNA</option>
<option value="PDS.DAL KALA CHANNA">PDS.DAL KALA CHANNA</option>
</select>
答案 4 :(得分:4)
使用以下代码进行排序,使用&#34;品牌&#34;字典中的密钥..
NSSortDescriptor * brandDescriptor = [[NSSortDescriptor alloc] initWithKey:@"brand" ascending:YES];
NSArray * sortDescriptors = [NSArray arrayWithObject:brandDescriptor];
NSArray * sortedArray = [myArray sortedArrayUsingDescriptors:sortDescriptors];
NSLog(@"sortedArray %@",sortedArray);
使用以下代码,如果要根据字典中的两个键进行排序;喜欢&#34;品牌&#34;字典中的key和productTitle键: -
NSSortDescriptor * brandDescriptor = [[NSSortDescriptor alloc] initWithKey:@"brand" ascending:YES];
NSSortDescriptor * productTitleDescriptor = [[NSSortDescriptor alloc] initWithKey:@"productTitle" ascending:YES];
NSArray * sortDescriptors = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:brandDescriptor, productTitleDescriptor, nil];
NSArray * sortedArray = [feedData sortedArrayUsingDescriptors:sortDescriptors];
NSLog(@"sortedArray %@",sortedArray);
答案 5 :(得分:3)
作为QED代码的补充,
NSSortDescriptor * brandDescriptor = [[NSSortDescriptor alloc] initWithKey:@"brand" ascending:YES];
NSArray * sortedArray = [myArray sortedArrayUsingDescriptors:@[brandDescriptor]];
这澄清了变量的类,并使用快速枚举优化了数组创建。 感谢
答案 6 :(得分:2)
我的代码在使用NSSortDescriptor
时崩溃,所以最终使用了一个在我的用例中运行良好的块,我期待&#34; rank&#34;成为NSNumber。如果对象无法转换为整数,则不会对其进行排序,但也不会导致崩溃。
NSArray *sortedArray = [data sortedArrayUsingComparator:^NSComparisonResult(id obj1, id obj2) {
long data1 = [[obj1 valueForKey:@"rank"] integerValue];
long data2 = [[obj2 valueForKey:@"rank"] integerValue];
if (data1 > data2) {
return (NSComparisonResult)NSOrderedDescending;
}
if (data1 < data2) {
return (NSComparisonResult)NSOrderedAscending;
}
return (NSComparisonResult)NSOrderedSame;
}];
答案 7 :(得分:1)
试试最简单的方法......
myArray = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
NSMutableArray *tempArray = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
[tempArray removeAllObjects];
[tempArray addObjectsFromArray: myArray];
NSString *key = @"brand";
NSSortDescriptor *brandDescriptor = [[NSSortDescriptor alloc] initWithKey:key ascending:YES];
NSArray *sortDescriptors = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:brandDescriptor,nil];
NSArray *sortedArray = [tempArray sortedArrayUsingDescriptors:sortDescriptors];
[brandDescriptor release];
[tempArray removeAllObjects];
tempArray = (NSMutableArray*)sortedArray;
[myArray removeAllObjects];
[myArray addObjectsFromArray:tempArray];
答案 8 :(得分:1)
你可以这样做。
NSDateFormatter *formatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[formatter setDateFormat:@"d LLLL yyyy"];
NSComparator compareDates = ^(id string1, id string2)
{
NSDate *date1 = [formatter dateFromString:string1];
NSDate *date2 = [formatter dateFromString:string2];
return [date1 compare:date2];
};
NSSortDescriptor * sortDesc1 = [[NSSortDescriptor alloc] initWithKey:@"date" ascending:NO comparator:compareDates];
[array sortUsingDescriptors:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:sortDesc1, nil]];
答案 9 :(得分:1)
NSSortDescriptor *brandDescriptor = [[[NSSortDescriptor alloc] initWithKey:@"Position" ascending:YES selector:@selector(localizedStandardCompare:)] autorelease];
NSArray *sortDescriptors = [NSArray arrayWithObject:brandDescriptor];
NSArray *sortedArray = [arrTemp sortedArrayUsingDescriptors:sortDescriptors];
array_PreLagData=(NSMutableArray*)sortedArray;
unsorted array
Printing description of arrTemp:
<__NSArrayM 0x10282100>(
{
Milker2 = "11:03:17 AM";
Position = 2;
},
{
Milker1 = "11:03:28 AM";
Position = 25;
},
{
Milker3 = "11:03:18 AM";
Position = 3;
},
{
Milker1 = "11:03:16 AM";
Position = 1;
Strip = "11:32:32 AM";
},
{
Milker1 = "11:03:21 AM";
Position = 10;
}
)
Sorted array
<__NSArrayI 0x101363c0>(
{
Milker1 = "11:03:16 AM";
Position = 1;
Strip = "11:32:32 AM";
},
{
Milker2 = "11:03:17 AM";
Position = 2;
},
{
Milker3 = "11:03:18 AM";
Position = 3;
},
{
Milker1 = "11:03:21 AM";
Position = 10;
},
{
Milker1 = "11:03:28 AM";
Position = 25;
}
)
[enter link description here][1]
[1]: https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/documentation/Cocoa/Conceptual/SortDescriptors/Articles/Creating.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/20001845-BAJEAIEE
答案 10 :(得分:0)
使用此快捷键4
let sortedArray = arrayTobeSort.sorted {$0["keyName"].compare($1["keyName"]) == ComparisonResult.orderedAscending}
您还可以使用 ComparisonResult.orderedDescending 以降序排序