我在MySql慢查询日志中显示此查询。 (它并不慢,但它没有正确使用索引)。我需要一些关于如何正确设置索引的帮助。
SELECT tbladded.amount*SUM(tbladdeditem.amount)
FROM tbladded
INNER JOIN tbladdeditem ON tbladded.addedid = tbladdeditem.addedid AND tbladdeditem.deleted='False'
WHERE tbladded.userid=100
AND tbladded.date='2012-01-01'
AND tbladded.deleted='False'
GROUP BY tbladded.addedid
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE tbladded ref PRIMARY,userid_date userid_date 8 const,const 1 Using where
1 SIMPLE tbladdeditem ref addedid addedid 5 tbladded.addedid 1 Using where
这就是表格的样子:
CREATE TABLE `tbladded` (
`addedid` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`amount` double DEFAULT NULL,
`date` date DEFAULT NULL,
`userid` mediumint(9) DEFAULT NULL,
`deleted` enum('False','True') CHARACTER SET latin1 DEFAULT 'False',
PRIMARY KEY (`addedid`),
KEY `userid_date` (`userid`,`date`) USING BTREE
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
CREATE TABLE `tbladdeditem` (
`addeditemid` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`amount` double DEFAULT NULL,
`addedid` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`userid` mediumint(9) DEFAULT NULL,
`deleted` enum('False','True') CHARACTER SET latin1 DEFAULT 'False',
PRIMARY KEY (`addeditemid`),
KEY `addedid` (`addedid`),
KEY `userid` (`userid`),
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
答案 0 :(得分:1)
试试这个:
ALTER TABLE `tbladded` ADD INDEX
`tbladdedIndex` (`userid`, `date`, `deleted`);