我正在为linux man(手动阅读器)寻找Windows可执行文件。
我尝试使用谷歌搜索,但由于“男人”是如此常见的短语而对其产生的结果感到沮丧。
我得到的结果是“在德克萨斯州执行的人......”。
所以我现在看看SO社区。有线索吗?
这是我的需要:我在Windows上有Portable Git。它有一个bash windows二进制文件。但当它试图向我展示一些命令的帮助时,可怜的东西抱怨说“没有手动阅读器”。所以,如果我得到一个二进制文件,我会把它放在bin /目录中,所有这些都是hunky-dory。
答案 0 :(得分:21)
如果您希望在Windows中打开Linux样式手册页,请获取Groff for Windows以在命令行上查看手册页,如下所示:
groff -Tascii -mm your_file | more
答案 1 :(得分:15)
HELP是man的等效Windows命令。例如:
C:\> HELP
For more information on a specific command, type HELP command-name
ASSOC Displays or modifies file extension associations.
ATTRIB Displays or changes file attributes.
BREAK Sets or clears extended CTRL+C checking.
BCDEDIT Sets properties in boot database to control boot loading.
CACLS Displays or modifies access control lists (ACLs) of files.
CALL Calls one batch program from another.
CD Displays the name of or changes the current directory.
CHCP Displays or sets the active code page number.
CHDIR Displays the name of or changes the current directory.
CHKDSK Checks a disk and displays a status report.
CHKNTFS Displays or modifies the checking of disk at boot time.
CLS Clears the screen.
CMD Starts a new instance of the Windows command interpreter.
COLOR Sets the default console foreground and background colors.
COMP Compares the contents of two files or sets of files.
COMPACT Displays or alters the compression of files on NTFS partitions.
CONVERT Converts FAT volumes to NTFS. You cannot convert the
current drive.
COPY Copies one or more files to another location.
DATE Displays or sets the date.
DEL Deletes one or more files.
DIR Displays a list of files and subdirectories in a directory.
DISKCOMP Compares the contents of two floppy disks.
DISKCOPY Copies the contents of one floppy disk to another.
DISKPART Displays or configures Disk Partition properties.
DOSKEY Edits command lines, recalls Windows commands, and
creates macros.
DRIVERQUERY Displays current device driver status and properties.
ECHO Displays messages, or turns command echoing on or off.
ENDLOCAL Ends localization of environment changes in a batch file.
ERASE Deletes one or more files.
EXIT Quits the CMD.EXE program (command interpreter).
FC Compares two files or sets of files, and displays the
differences between them.
FIND Searches for a text string in a file or files.
FINDSTR Searches for strings in files.
FOR Runs a specified command for each file in a set of files.
FORMAT Formats a disk for use with Windows.
FSUTIL Displays or configures the file system properties.
FTYPE Displays or modifies file types used in file extension
associations.
GOTO Directs the Windows command interpreter to a labeled line in
a batch program.
GPRESULT Displays Group Policy information for machine or user.
GRAFTABL Enables Windows to display an extended character set in
graphics mode.
HELP Provides Help information for Windows commands.
ICACLS Display, modify, backup, or restore ACLs for files and
directories.
IF Performs conditional processing in batch programs.
LABEL Creates, changes, or deletes the volume label of a disk.
MD Creates a directory.
MKDIR Creates a directory.
MKLINK Creates Symbolic Links and Hard Links
MODE Configures a system device.
MORE Displays output one screen at a time.
MOVE Moves one or more files from one directory to another
directory.
OPENFILES Displays files opened by remote users for a file share.
PATH Displays or sets a search path for executable files.
PAUSE Suspends processing of a batch file and displays a message.
POPD Restores the previous value of the current directory saved by
PUSHD.
PRINT Prints a text file.
PROMPT Changes the Windows command prompt.
PUSHD Saves the current directory then changes it.
RD Removes a directory.
RECOVER Recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk.
REM Records comments (remarks) in batch files or CONFIG.SYS.
REN Renames a file or files.
RENAME Renames a file or files.
REPLACE Replaces files.
RMDIR Removes a directory.
ROBOCOPY Advanced utility to copy files and directory trees
SET Displays, sets, or removes Windows environment variables.
SETLOCAL Begins localization of environment changes in a batch file.
SC Displays or configures services (background processes).
SCHTASKS Schedules commands and programs to run on a computer.
SHIFT Shifts the position of replaceable parameters in batch files.
SHUTDOWN Allows proper local or remote shutdown of machine.
SORT Sorts input.
START Starts a separate window to run a specified program or command.
SUBST Associates a path with a drive letter.
SYSTEMINFO Displays machine specific properties and configuration.
TASKLIST Displays all currently running tasks including services.
TASKKILL Kill or stop a running process or application.
TIME Displays or sets the system time.
TITLE Sets the window title for a CMD.EXE session.
TREE Graphically displays the directory structure of a drive or
path.
TYPE Displays the contents of a text file.
VER Displays the Windows version.
VERIFY Tells Windows whether to verify that your files are written
correctly to a disk.
VOL Displays a disk volume label and serial number.
XCOPY Copies files and directory trees.
WMIC Displays WMI information inside interactive command shell.
For more information on tools see the command-line reference in the online help.
这是另一个例子:
C:\> HELP SET
Displays, sets, or removes cmd.exe environment variables.
SET [variable=[string]]
variable Specifies the environment-variable name.
string Specifies a series of characters to assign to the variable.
...
(I cut several pages worth of information from its output)
它提供了丰富的信息。但是,唉,这与调用/并没有什么不同?无论如何要使用的应用程序的参数(即:SET /?)。
但是,至少你可以通过使用以下内容找到你需要的应用程序而不知道它的名字:
C:\> HELP | find /i "ACL"
CACLS Displays or modifies access control lists (ACLs) of files.
ICACLS Display, modify, backup, or restore ACLs for files and
答案 2 :(得分:7)
如果您安装Cygwin,您将获得一个man命令......但这当然不会涵盖Windows概念; Windows文档未以man文件格式提供。
答案 3 :(得分:5)
安装cygwin并在Windows命令提示符中将路径设置为
设置PATH = C:\ cygwin \ bin;%PATH%
只要给'男'它应该工作..
答案 4 :(得分:2)
假设您已加载并正在使用shell中的Windows Subsystem for Unix Applications(我更喜欢C shell),它位于/ usr / share / man中。只是:
set MANPATH "/usr/share/man"
在.cshrc或.login启动文件中,然后您就可以使用命令:
man 1 csh
从手册集1获取有关“csh”命令的手动信息。
希望这会有所帮助。 - 甲板答案 5 :(得分:0)
在Windows中,属于command interpreter (cmd.exe
)的命令(例如dir
,copy
,ren
等命令会显示一些帮助信息。 /?
切换。
一些例子:
dir /?
rename /?
copy /?
这是DOS时代的一个例子,当时许多命令和程序都使用反斜杠作为开关,而?
用于显示用法和帮助信息,因此/?
开关。
此外,在命令解释程序中键入help
还将显示所有命令解释程序命令的列表。 help <command_name>
也会提供帮助信息。
Microsoft提供了Command Reference,其中包含可用于每个命令的用法和选项。
答案 6 :(得分:0)
如果,如果您已经在Windows上安装了man可执行文件(碰巧是我执行的,不确定从哪里安装),您可以使用:
查找其位置C:\> where man
where
查找Windows上可执行文件的位置。
来源:https://superuser.com/questions/49104/how-do-i-find-the-location-of-an-executable-in-windows
答案 7 :(得分:0)
我遇到了类似的问题,您可以尝试使用 --help,它应该会为您提供所需的信息 例如
ls --help
答案 8 :(得分:-1)
在DOS中,您可以键入HELP
答案 9 :(得分:-1)
Windows帮助通常通过.CHM文件发布,或通过Microsoft知识库和MSDN在线发布。没有像* NIX系统那样的中央帮助存储库。
答案 10 :(得分:-1)
输入不带任何参数的命令:
> ping
返回:
Usage: ping [-t] [-a] [-n count] [-l size] [-f] [-i TTL] [-v TOS]
[-r count] [-s count] [[-j host-list] | [-k host-list]]
[-w timeout] [-R] [-S srcaddr] [-4] [-6] target_name
Options:
-t Ping the specified host until stopped.
To see statistics and continue - type Control-Break;
To stop - type Control-C.
-a Resolve addresses to hostnames.
-n count Number of echo requests to send.
-l size Send buffer size.
-f Set Don't Fragment flag in packet (IPv4-only).
-i TTL Time To Live.
-v TOS Type Of Service (IPv4-only. This setting has been deprecated
and has no effect on the type of service field in the IP Header).
-r count Record route for count hops (IPv4-only).
-s count Timestamp for count hops (IPv4-only).
-j host-list Loose source route along host-list (IPv4-only).
-k host-list Strict source route along host-list (IPv4-only).
-w timeout Timeout in milliseconds to wait for each reply.
-R Use routing header to test reverse route also (IPv6-only).
-S srcaddr Source address to use.
-4 Force using IPv4.
-6 Force using IPv6.
答案 11 :(得分:-2)
大多数Windows命令都有一个/ h开关用于使用和简要的例行信息。