从SQL Server数据库创建JSON结果

时间:2012-02-23 15:48:20

标签: c# javascript sql json razor

我有一个具有以下布局的SQL服务器

Table (    id int
           title varchar(40),
           start Date(),
           end Date(),
           allDay bool,
           username varchar(40)
      );

我从this blog获得了以下代码,用于根据我想要使用的数据创建JSON对象,但是他的数据存储方式不同。如何创建从我的数据库中提取的相同对象?

我猜我需要将文件设为.cshtml文件而不是.js文件并使用此文件:

@{
    var db = Database.Open("events"); 
    var selectQueryString = "SELECT * FROM events";
}

 @foreach(var row in db.Query(selectQueryString)){ }

但是如何调整此代码以生成相同的JSON对象?

以下是博客的相关代码,我的尝试如下:

public JsonResult GetEvents(double start, double end)
{
    var userName = Session["UserName"] as string;
    if(string.IsNullOrEmpty(userName))
    {
        return null;
    }

    var fromDate = ConvertFromUnixTimestamp(start);
    var toDate = ConvertFromUnixTimestamp(end);

    var rep = Resolver.Resolve<IEventRepository>();
    var events = rep.ListEventsForUser(userName,fromDate,toDate);

    var eventList = from e in events
                    select new {
                                id = e.Id,
                                title = e.Title,
                                start = e.FromDate.ToString("s"),
                                end = e.ToDate.ToString("s"),
                                allDay = false
                            }; 

    var rows = eventList.ToArray();
    return Json(rows,JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);           
}

编辑:

我现在正在使用GetEvents命令的以下.cshtml代码,但它不起作用。有没有人有任何想法?

   @{ 
        var origin = new DateTime(1970, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0);
        var fromDate = origin.AddSeconds((Request["start"]));
        var toDate = origin.AddSeconds(Request["end"]);

        var db = Database.Open("events");
        var result = db.Query("SELECT * FROM events");
        var data = result.Select(x => new 
        {
            id = x.id,
            title = x.title,
            start = x.start.ToString("s"),
            end = x.end.ToString("s"),
            allDay = false            
        }).ToArray();

        Json.Write(data, Response.Output);
        Response.ContentType = "application/json";
    }

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:5)

WebMatrix WebPages中没有控制器和操作。您需要编写一个单独的.cshtml页面来查询数据库并将JSON提供给响应:

@{
    var db = Database.Open("events");
    var result = db.Query("SELECT * FROM events");
    var data = result.Select(x => new 
    {
        id = x.id,
        title = x.title,
        start = x.start.ToString("s"),
        end = x.end.ToString("s"),
        allDay = false            
    }).ToArray();

    Json.Write(data, Response.Output);
    Response.ContentType = "application/json";
}

然后在另一个要显示日历的页面中:

$(document).ready(function() {             
    $('#calendar').fullCalendar({ 
        theme: true, 
        header: { 
            left: '', 
            center: '', 
            right: '' 
        }, 
        defaultView: 'agendaDay', 
        editable: false, 
        events: '/events.cshtml' 
    }); 
});

更新:以下是如何使用参数化查询的示例:

@{

    var origin = new DateTime(1970, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0);
    var fromDate = origin.AddSeconds(int.Parse(Request["start"]));
    var toDate = origin.AddSeconds(int.Parse(Request["end"]));
    var db = Database.Open("events");
    var sql = "SELECT * FROM events WHERE start >= @0 AND end <= @1";
    var result = db.Query(sql, fromDate, toDate);
    var data = result.Select(x => new 
    {
        id = x.id,
        title = x.title,
        start = x.start.ToString("s"),
        end = x.end.ToString("s"),
        allDay = false            
    }).ToArray();

    Json.Write(data, Response.Output);
    Response.ContentType = "application/json";
}

现在您可以像这样查询页面:/events.cshtml?start=5&end=10

答案 1 :(得分:0)

DECLARE @listCol VARCHAR(2000)
DECLARE @query VARCHAR(4000)

SELECT  @listCol = STUFF(( SELECT distinct  '], [' + [PSize]
                           FROM     Pattern
                         FOR
                           XML PATH('')
                         ), 1, 2, '') + ']'


SET @query = 'SELECT * FROM
      (SELECT PColour as Colour_Size_Matrix, PSize, PCode
            FROM Pattern
            ) src
PIVOT (Count(PCode) FOR PSize
IN (' + @listCol + ')) AS pvt'

EXECUTE ( @query )

我希望此查询的结果为JSON