我试图消除对jQuery的依赖。我从underscore.js中偷了我需要的几个函数,但是仍然需要在以与jQuery相同的方式加载DOM之后运行我的代码
$(function(){
// all my code
})
var afterload = function(content){
// what goes here..?
}
afterload(function(){
// my code that should run after the DOM is loaded
})
答案 0 :(得分:1)
https://github.com/freelancephp/DOMReady提供了一个很好的解决方案,
这是一个脚本
/**
* DOMReady
*
* @fileOverview
* Cross browser object to attach functions that will be called
* immediatly when the DOM is ready.
* Released under MIT license.
* @version 2.0.0
* @author Victor Villaverde Laan
* @link http://www.freelancephp.net/domready-javascript-object-cross-browser/
* @link https://github.com/freelancephp/DOMReady
*/
/**
* @namespace DOMReady
*/
var DOMReady = (function () {
// Private vars
var fns = [],
isReady = false,
errorHandler = null,
run = function ( fn, args ) {
try {
// call function
fn.apply( this, args || [] );
} catch( err ) {
// error occured while executing function
if ( errorHandler )
errorHandler.call( this, err );
}
},
ready = function () {
isReady = true;
// call all registered functions
for ( var x = 0; x < fns.length; x++ )
run( fns[x].fn, fns[x].args || [] );
// clear handlers
fns = [];
};
/**
* Set error handler
* @static
* @param {Function} fn
* @return {DOMReady} For chaining
*/
this.setOnError = function ( fn ) {
errorHandler = fn;
// return this for chaining
return this;
};
/**
* Add code or function to execute when the DOM is ready
* @static
* @param {Function} fn
* @param {Array} args Arguments will be passed on when calling function
* @return {DOMReady} For chaining
*/
this.add = function ( fn, args ) {
// call imediately when DOM is already ready
if ( isReady ) {
run( fn, args );
} else {
// add to the list
fns[fns.length] = {
fn: fn,
args: args
};
}
// return this for chaining
return this;
};
// for all browsers except IE
if ( window.addEventListener ) {
document.addEventListener( 'DOMContentLoaded', function(){ ready(); }, false );
} else {
// for IE
// code taken from http://ajaxian.com/archives/iecontentloaded-yet-another-domcontentloaded
(function(){
// check IE's proprietary DOM members
if ( ! document.uniqueID && document.expando ) return;
// you can create any tagName, even customTag like <document :ready />
var tempNode = document.createElement( 'document:ready' );
try {
// see if it throws errors until after ondocumentready
tempNode.doScroll( 'left' );
// call ready
ready();
} catch ( err ) {
setTimeout( arguments.callee, 0 );
}
})();
}
return this;
})();
你可以像这样使用
DOMReady.add(function (){
alert( 'DOM is ready!' );
});
答案 1 :(得分:0)
我会在这里留下我的问题,因为我在搜索堆栈溢出后询问了以获得答案,但是我猜测了搜索条件。我希望其他人会觉得这个答案很有用。
最初,我打算在功能上等同于jQuery解决方案,但没有jQuery依赖。事实证明,这是非常庞大和复杂的...
https://stackoverflow.com/a/7053197/665261
然后我决定要一个简洁的解决方案,因为删除jQuery依赖的原因是为了让我的代码在低规格设备上加载更快。
我只针对Android移动设备,我最终使用了这个:
function afterload(content){
/in/.test(document.readyState)
? setTimeout(function(){ afterload(content) }, 9)
: content()
}
它也可以在桌面浏览器上运行,显然已经在所有主要浏览器上进行了测试。 FF&lt; 3.6的详细信息和修正可在此处找到:http://dustindiaz.com/smallest-domready-ever