Question

在更新到Xcode 4.3（删除旧版本的Xcode）后，我无法安装autotest-fsevent gem。命令行工具通过Preferences＆gt;安装。下载＆gt;组件选项卡。

osx 10.7.3，rvm 1.10.2，ruby 1.9.3-rc1，bundler 1.0.22

$ bundle

Installing autotest-fsevent (0.2.7) with native extensions 
Gem::Installer::ExtensionBuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.

    /Users/doc/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-rc1/bin/ruby extconf.rb 
extconf.rb:36:in `<main>': Xcode not found - see README for assistance (RuntimeError)


Gem files will remain installed in /Users/doc/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-rc1@global/gems/autotest-fsevent-0.2.7 for inspection.
Results logged to /Users/doc/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-rc1@global/gems/autotest-fsevent-0.2.7/ext/fsevent/gem_make.out
An error occured while installing autotest-fsevent (0.2.7), and Bundler cannot continue.
Make sure that `gem install autotest-fsevent -v '0.2.7'` succeeds before bundling.

自述文件只是表示需要Xcode。

我似乎选择了正确的Xcode.app：

$ xcode-select -print-path
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer

其他人有这个问题吗？任何想法如何解决这个问题？

Answer 1

事实证明Xcode路径在gem文件中是硬编码的：

转/ fsevent / extconf.rb：

...
  elsif File.exists?('/Developer/Applications/Xcode.app')
    `CFLAGS='-isysroot /Developer/SDKs/MacOSX#{SDK_VERSION}.sdk -mmacosx-version-min=#{SDK_VERSION}' /usr/bin/gcc -framework CoreServices -o "#{GEM_ROOT}/bin/fsevent_sleep" fsevent_sleep.c`
    raise "\e[1;31mCompilation of fsevent_sleep binary failed - see README for assistance\e[0m" unless File.executable?("#{GEM_ROOT}/bin/fsevent_sleep")
...

Xcode 4.3现在作为/ Applications中的应用程序安装。另一个github用户（fxposter）发现了同样的问题，并在我的前几个小时发布了pull request。建议的更改已合并到gem中，v0.2.8已被释放。

无法使用Xcode 4.3安装autotest-fsevent gem

1 个答案:

转/ fsevent / extconf.rb：