您好,在我的项目中,我要读取一个.bin文件,其中包含short(16 bit values)
形式的传感器数据。我正在使用fread
函数进入缓冲区,但我觉得读入不正确。我的意思是我写的东西和我读的东西之间没有一致性。你们能否说出这里出了什么问题?这不是我项目中的代码...我只是在这里验证fread
和fwrite
函数。
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
FILE *fp = NULL;
short x[10] = {1,2,3,4,5,6,5000,6,-10,11};
short result[10];
fp=fopen("c:\\temp.bin", "wb");
if(fp != NULL)
{
fwrite(x, 2 /*sizeof(short)*/, 10 /*20/2*/, fp);
rewind(fp);
fread(result, 2 /*sizeof(short)*/, 10 /*20/2*/, fp);
}
else
exit(0);
printf("\nResult");
printf("\n%d",result[0]);
printf("\n%d",result[1]);
printf("\n%d",result[2]);
printf("\n%d",result[3]);
printf("\n%d",result[4]);
printf("\n%d",result[5]);
printf("\n%d",result[6]);
printf("\n%d",result[7]);
printf("\n%d",result[8]);
printf("\n%d",result[9]);
fclose(fp)
}
执行fread()(HEX值)后:
temp.bin:
01 02 03 04 05 06 e1 8e 88 06 ef bf b6 0b...
在我执行fwrite()
之后stdout:
Result
0
914
-28
-28714
-32557
1
512
-32557
908
914
答案 0 :(得分:13)
以模式w+
打开文件(读写)。以下代码有效:
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
FILE *fp = NULL;
short x[10] = {1,2,3,4,5,6,5000,6,-10,11};
short result[10];
int i;
fp=fopen("temp.bin", "w+");
if(fp != NULL)
{
fwrite(x, sizeof(short), 10 /*20/2*/, fp);
rewind(fp);
fread(result, sizeof(short), 10 /*20/2*/, fp);
}
else
return 1;
printf("Result\n");
for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
printf("%d = %d\n", i, (int)result[i]);
fclose(fp);
return 0;
}
输出:
Result
0 = 1
1 = 2
2 = 3
3 = 4
4 = 5
5 = 6
6 = 5000
7 = 6
8 = -10
9 = 11
答案 1 :(得分:3)
当您打开文件时,您忘了允许阅读:
fp=fopen("c:\\temp.bin", "wb");
应该是:
fp=fopen("c:\\temp.bin", "w+b");