WordPress - 带有类别列表的主题选项页面

时间:2012-02-02 17:12:45

标签: php arrays wordpress

我正在尝试为我的主题创建一个选项页面,其中在选项页面上有一个下拉列表,显示所有类别名称,选项值作为类别的ID号,以便在下拉列表中它本身显示所有类别名称,但是当您选择类别并在前端回显时,它会回显类别ID。

我现在的代码显示了类别名称列表,但也将名称回显到前端。我试图修改它的ID号,但我没有运气。

总而言之,在选项页面上,它需要在下拉列表中显示类别名称,但在前端它应该回显类别的ID号。

编辑:这是我用来创建选项页面的完整代码 - 这一切都在functions.php中:

<?php
$themename = "TGH 2012";
$shortname = "tgh";

$categories = get_categories('hide_empty=0&orderby=name');
    $wp_cats = array();

    foreach ($categories as $category_list ) {
           $wp_cats[$category_list->cat_id] = $category_list->cat_name;
    }

    array_unshift($wp_cats, "Choose a category");


global $options;
$options = array (

    array(  "name" => "Homepage Options",
            "type" => "title"),

    array(  "type" => "open"),


array(  "name" => "Pick Categories",
        "desc" => "Choose a category from the list to do some interesting stuff.",
        "id" => $shortname."_categories",
        "type" => "select",
        "options" => $wp_cats,
        "std" => ""),

array(  "type" => "close")

);

function mytheme_add_admin() {

global $themename, $shortname, $options;

if ( $_GET['page'] == basename(__FILE__) ) {

    if ( 'save' == $_REQUEST['action'] ) {

            foreach ($options as $value) {
                update_option( $value['id'], $_REQUEST[ $value['id'] ] ); }

            foreach ($options as $value) {
                if( isset( $_REQUEST[ $value['id'] ] ) ) { update_option( $value['id'], $_REQUEST[ $value['id'] ]  ); } else { delete_option( $value['id'] ); } }

            header("Location: themes.php?page=functions.php&saved=true");
            die;

    } else if( 'reset' == $_REQUEST['action'] ) {

        foreach ($options as $value) {
            delete_option( $value['id'] ); }

        header("Location: themes.php?page=functions.php&reset=true");
        die;

    }
}

add_theme_page($themename." Options", "".$themename." Options", 'edit_themes', basename(__FILE__), 'mytheme_admin');

    }

    function mytheme_admin() {

    global $themename, $shortname, $options;

    if ( $_REQUEST['saved'] ) echo '<div id="message" class="updated fade"><p><strong>'.$themename.' settings saved.</strong></p></div>';
    if ( $_REQUEST['reset'] ) echo '<div id="message" class="updated fade"><p><strong>'.$themename.' settings reset.</strong></p></div>';

?>
<div class="wrap">
<h2><?php echo $themename; ?> settings</h2>
<form method="post">
  <?php foreach ($options as $value) { 

    switch ( $value['type'] ) {

        case "open":
        ?>
  <table width="100%" border="0" style="background-color:#eef5fb; padding:10px;">
    <?php break;

        case "close":
        ?>
  </table>
  <br />
  <?php break;

        case "title":
        ?>
  <table width="100%" border="0" style="background-color:#dceefc; padding:5px 10px;">
  <tr>
    <td colspan="2"><h3 style="font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',Times,serif;"><?php echo $value['name']; ?></h3></td>
  </tr>
  <?php break;

        case 'text':
        ?>
  <tr>
    <td width="20%" rowspan="2" valign="middle"><strong><?php echo $value['name']; ?></strong></td>
    <td width="80%"><input style="width:400px;" name="<?php echo $value['id']; ?>" id="<?php echo $value['id']; ?>" type="<?php echo $value['type']; ?>" value="<?php if ( get_settings( $value['id'] ) != "") { echo get_settings( $value['id'] ); } else { echo $value['std']; } ?>" /></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><small><?php echo $value['desc']; ?></small></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td colspan="2" style="margin-bottom:5px;border-bottom:1px dotted #000000;">&nbsp;</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td colspan="2">&nbsp;</td>
  </tr>
  <?php 
        break;

        case 'textarea':
        ?>
  <tr>
    <td width="20%" rowspan="2" valign="middle"><strong><?php echo $value['name']; ?></strong></td>
    <td width="80%"><textarea name="<?php echo $value['id']; ?>" style="width:400px; height:200px;" type="<?php echo $value['type']; ?>" cols="" rows=""><?php if ( get_settings( $value['id'] ) != "") { echo get_settings( $value['id'] ); } else { echo $value['std']; } ?>
</textarea></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><small><?php echo $value['desc']; ?></small></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td colspan="2" style="margin-bottom:5px;border-bottom:1px dotted #000000;">&nbsp;</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td colspan="2">&nbsp;</td>
  </tr>
  <?php 
        break;

        case 'select':
        ?>
  <tr>
    <td width="20%" rowspan="2" valign="middle"><strong><?php echo $value['name']; ?></strong></td>
    <td width="80%"><select style="width:240px;" name="<?php echo $value['id']; ?>" id="<?php echo $value['id']; ?>">
        <?php foreach ($value['options'] as $option) { ?>
        <option<?php if ( get_settings( $value['id'] ) == $option) { echo ' selected="selected"'; } elseif ($option == $value['std']) { echo ' selected="selected"'; } ?>><?php echo $option; ?></option>
        <?php } ?>
      </select></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><small><?php echo $value['desc']; ?></small></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td colspan="2" style="margin-bottom:5px;border-bottom:1px dotted #000000;">&nbsp;</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td colspan="2">&nbsp;</td>
  </tr>
  <?php
        break;

        case "checkbox":
        ?>
  <tr>
    <td width="20%" rowspan="2" valign="middle"><strong><?php echo $value['name']; ?></strong></td>
    <td width="80%"><? if(get_settings($value['id'])){ $checked = "checked=\"checked\""; }else{ $checked = ""; } ?>
      <input type="checkbox" name="<?php echo $value['id']; ?>" id="<?php echo $value['id']; ?>" value="true" <?php echo $checked; ?> /></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><small><?php echo $value['desc']; ?></small></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td colspan="2" style="margin-bottom:5px;border-bottom:1px dotted #000000;">&nbsp;</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td colspan="2">&nbsp;</td>
  </tr>
  <?php         break;


} 
}
?>

  <!--</table>-->

  <p class="submit">
    <input name="save" type="submit" value="Save changes" />
    <input type="hidden" name="action" value="save" />
  </p>
</form>
<form method="post">
  <p class="submit">
    <input name="reset" type="submit" value="Reset" />
    <input type="hidden" name="action" value="reset" />
  </p>
</form>
<?php
}

add_action('admin_menu', 'mytheme_add_admin'); ?>
<?php
if ( function_exists('register_sidebar') )
    register_sidebar(array(
        'before_widget' => '<li id="%1$s" class="widget %2$s">',
        'after_widget' => '</li>',
        'before_title' => '',
        'after_title' => '',
    ));

?>

然后将以下代码放在“header.php”的底部:

<?php global $options;
foreach ($options as $value) {
    if (get_settings( $value['id'] ) === FALSE) { $$value['id'] = $value['std']; } else { $$value['id'] = get_settings( $value['id'] ); }
}
?>

然后,这是我用来在前端显示已保存变量的代码:

<?php echo $tgh_categories; ?>

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

这是真的如此吗?如果是,请将cat_id更改为cat_ID

foreach ($categories as $category_list ) {
       $wp_cats[$category_list->cat_id] = $category_list->cat_name;
}

EDIT

之后:

    foreach ($categories as $category_list ) {
               $wp_cats[$category_list->cat_ID] = $category_list->cat_name;
        }

添加:

$wp_ids = array();

foreach ($categories as $category_list ) {
       $wp_ids[$category_list->cat_ID] = $category_list->cat_ID;
}

改变这个:

    array(  "name" => "Pick Categories",
    "desc" => "Choose a category from the list to do some interesting stuff.",
    "id" => $shortname."_categories",
    "type" => "select",
    "options" => $wp_cats,
    "std" => ""),

对此:

    array(  "name" => "Pick Categories",
    "desc" => "Choose a category from the list to do some interesting stuff.",
    "id" => $shortname."_categories",
    "cid" => wp_ids,
    "type" => "select",
    "options" => $wp_cats,
    "std" => ""),

同样改变这个:

   case 'select':
    ?>
     <tr>
       <td width="20%" rowspan="2" valign="middle"><strong><?php echo $value['name']; ?></strong></td>
       <td width="80%"><select style="width:240px;" name="<?php echo $value['id']; ?>" id="<?php echo $value['id']; ?>">
           <?php foreach ($value['options'] as $option) { ?>
           <option<?php if ( get_settings( $value['id'] ) == $option) { echo ' selected="selected"'; } elseif ($option == $value['std']) { echo ' selected="selected"'; } ?>><?php echo $option; ?></option>
           <?php } ?>
         </select></td>
     </tr>
     <tr>
       <td><small><?php echo $value['desc']; ?></small></td>
     </tr>
     <tr>
       <td colspan="2" style="margin-bottom:5px;border-bottom:1px dotted #000000;">&nbsp;</td>
     </tr>
     <tr>
       <td colspan="2">&nbsp;</td>
     </tr>
     <?php
           break;

对此:

   case 'select':
    ?>
     <tr>
       <td width="20%" rowspan="2" valign="middle"><strong><?php echo $value['name']; ?></strong></td>
       <td width="80%"><select style="width:240px;" name="<?php echo $value['id']; ?>" id="<?php echo $value['id']; ?>">
           <?php foreach ($value['options'] as $option) { ?>
           <option value="<?php echo $value['cid']; ?>" <?php if ( get_settings( $value['id'] ) == $option) { echo ' selected="selected"'; } elseif ($option == $value['std']) { echo ' selected="selected"'; } ?>><?php echo $option; ?></option>
           <?php } ?>
         </select></td>
     </tr>
     <tr>
       <td><small><?php echo $value['desc']; ?></small></td>
     </tr>
     <tr>
       <td colspan="2" style="margin-bottom:5px;border-bottom:1px dotted #000000;">&nbsp;</td>
     </tr>
     <tr>
       <td colspan="2">&nbsp;</td>
     </tr>
     <?php
           break;

EDIT

我的坏,我忘记了$

改变这个:

"cid" => wp_ids,

要:

"cid" => $wp_ids,

NEW EDIT

改变这个:

 <tr>
   <td width="20%" rowspan="2" valign="middle"><strong><?php echo $value['name']; ?></strong></td>
   <td width="80%"><select style="width:240px;" name="<?php echo $value['id']; ?>" id="<?php echo $value['id']; ?>">
       <?php foreach ($value['options'] as $option) { ?>
       <option value="<?php echo $value['cid']; ?>" <?php if ( get_settings( $value['id'] ) == $option) { echo ' selected="selected"'; } elseif ($option == $value['std']) { echo ' selected="selected"'; } ?>><?php echo $option; ?></option>
       <?php } ?>
     </select></td>
 </tr>

对此:

 <tr>
   <td width="20%" rowspan="2" valign="middle"><strong><?php echo $value['name']; ?></strong></td>
   <td width="80%"><select style="width:240px;" name="<?php echo $value['id']; ?>" id="<?php echo $value['id']; ?>">
       <?php 

$categories = get_categories('hide_empty=0&orderby=name');

foreach ($categories as $category_list ) {

  ?>
       <option value="<?php echo $category_list->cat_ID; ?>" <?php if ( get_settings( $value['id'] ) == $category_list->cat_name) { echo ' selected="selected"'; } elseif ($category_list->cat_name == $value['std']) { echo ' selected="selected"'; } ?>><?php echo $category_list->cat_name; ?></option>
       <?php } ?>
     </select></td>
 </tr>

答案 1 :(得分:1)

您是否考虑过使用Options Framework

制作管理面板需要花费很多麻烦。作为奖励,有类别下拉列表中内置的功能。

答案 2 :(得分:0)

我一直在寻找相同的东西,并且没有找到实际回答你想要做的事的地方,甚至没有找到这个线程。至少在这里他们很接近,但他们仍然在你提供的问题代码中打破了一些功能。但是,我一直在研究这个问题几个小时,而且通常情况下,你工作的时间越长,解决方案就越简单。

我假设您正在尝试让我们WP_Query选择并显示您在新的选项页面中选择的类别的帖子,就像我一样。我发现如果你使用的是名字,WP_Query不喜欢递归筛选类别,但是如果你使用cat_ID就不会...即使使用get_cat_ID也不会。首先,这是我的Front_ page.php中出现的WP_Query

<?php
    $feat1= get_option('twp_feat_cat'); //this is the id of your option in the mega array you setup in functions.php
    $args=array('cat' => $feat1,'post_type' => 'post','post_status' => 'publish','posts_per_page' => 2,'caller_get_posts'=> 1);
    $my_query = null;
    $my_query = new WP_Query($args);
    $post_counter = 0; //so I can style last post differently with css
    if( $my_query->have_posts() ) {
        while ($my_query->have_posts()) : $my_query->the_post(); $post_counter++; ?>
            <article id="post-<?php the_ID(); ?>" <?php if ($post_counter == 1) post_class('fourcol first clearfix'); elseif ($post_counter  == count( $posts )) post_class('fourcol last clearfix'); else post_class('fourcol clearfix'); ?> role="article">
            <header class="article-header">
            <h2><a href="<?php the_permalink() ?>" rel="bookmark" title="<?php the_title_attribute(); ?>"><?php the_title(); ?></a></h2>
            </header> <!-- end header section -->
            <section class="entry-content clearfix">
                 <?php $thumb = wp_get_attachment_image_src( get_post_thumbnail_id($post->ID), 'original' );
                 $url = $thumb['0'];
                 echo do_shortcode( '[rimg src="' . $url . '"]' );
                 ?>
                 <?php the_excerpt(); ?>
            </section> <!-- end article section -->
            <footer class="article-footer">
                 <p class="tags"><?php //the_tags('<span class="tags-title">' . __('Tags:', 'bonestheme') . '</span> ', ', ', ''); ?></p>
            </footer> <!-- end article footer -->
            </article>
            <?php
            endwhile;
            }
            wp_reset_query();  // Restore global post data stomped by the_post().
            ?>

此代码段从我的主题选项页面获取cat_ID并将其放入$feat1

您的functions.php所需的唯一两项更改正在改变这一点:

$wp_cats[$category_list->cat_id] = $category_list->cat_name;

到此:

$wp_cats[$category_list->cat_ID] = $category_list->cat_ID;

然后修改您的选择<option>标记:

<option<?php if ( get_settings( $value['id'] ) == $option) { echo ' selected="selected"'; } elseif ($option == $value['std']) { echo ' selected="selected"'; } ?>><?php echo $option; ?></option>

到此:

<option value="<?php echo $option;?>" <?php if (get_settings( $value['id'] ) == $option) { echo 'selected="selected"'; } ?>><?php echo get_cat_name($option); ?></option>

我没有在header.php中添加任何内容以使其正常工作。所以这样做不是使用cat_name,而是使用cat_ID,但是在下拉列表中填写用户友好的cat_name,同时仍然将每个条目与cat_ID相关联,我认为这就是你要找的东西。我很抱歉,如果这很长,很晚,或者不是你想要的,但这是我第一次为网站做贡献,这篇文章让我在寻找解决方案时开始了。< / p>