Question

过去，我使用pycompiler（或'pyinstaller'）将使用PyQt4框架的程序编译成可执行代码，这只是因为py2exe。我最近换了电脑，还没有设法编译我的PyQt4程序！

在这台计算机中，我设置了一个环境变量％pycompile％，它包含pyinstaller.py文件的目录。

这是我插入cmd.exe的代码，即使用python代码NOT IMPORT PYQT4。

python %pycompile% --noconsole myscript.pyw

但是，当我尝试编译基于PyQt4的程序时，在尝试编译PyQt4程序时，我从pyinstaller.py导入的python文件中得到一个语法错误（由我的解释）。 “exec_ = exec”

E:\ChemCalc ULTIMATE\ChemCalc ULTIMATE>python %pycompile% Penny.pyw
I: skip Configure.py, use existing config C:\Python27\PyCompile\config.dat
wrote E:\ChemCalc ULTIMATE\ChemCalc ULTIMATE\Penny.spec
I: Dependent assemblies of C:\Python27\python.exe:
I: x86_Microsoft.VC90.CRT_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b_9.0.21022.8_none
checking Analysis
building Analysis because outAnalysis0.toc non existent
running Analysis outAnalysis0.toc
Analyzing: C:\Python27\PyCompile\support\_mountzlib.py
Analyzing: C:\Python27\PyCompile\support\useUnicode.py
Analyzing: Penny.pyw
Syntax error in exec_py3.py
('invalid syntax', ('exec_py3.py', 1, 12, 'exec_ = exec\n'))
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Python27\PyCompile\pyinstaller.py", line 187, in <module>
    main(parser)
  File "C:\Python27\PyCompile\pyinstaller.py", line 76, in main
    run_build(opts, args, spec_file)
  File "C:\Python27\PyCompile\pyinstaller.py", line 52, in run_build
    Build.main(spec_file, configfilename=opts.configfile)
  File "C:\Python27\PyCompile\Build.py", line 1472, in main
    build(specfile)
  File "C:\Python27\PyCompile\Build.py", line 1429, in build
    execfile(spec)
  File "E:\ChemCalc ULTIMATE\ChemCalc ULTIMATE\Penny.spec", line 3, in <module>
    pathex=['E:\\ChemCalc ULTIMATE\\ChemCalc ULTIMATE'])
  File "C:\Python27\PyCompile\Build.py", line 347, in __init__
    self.__postinit__()
  File "C:\Python27\PyCompile\Build.py", line 298, in __postinit__
    self.assemble()
  File "C:\Python27\PyCompile\Build.py", line 416, in assemble
    analyzer.analyze_script(script)
  File "C:\Python27\PyCompile\mf.py", line 572, in analyze_script
    return self.analyze_r('__main__')
  File "C:\Python27\PyCompile\mf.py", line 466, in analyze_r
    newnms = self.analyze_one(name, nm, imptyp, level)
  File "C:\Python27\PyCompile\mf.py", line 525, in analyze_one
    mod = self.doimport(nm, ctx, fqname)
  File "C:\Python27\PyCompile\mf.py", line 587, in doimport
    mod = parent.doimport(nm)
  File "C:\Python27\PyCompile\mf.py", line 761, in doimport
    mod = self.subimporter.getmod(nm)
  File "C:\Python27\PyCompile\mf.py", line 355, in getmod
    mod = owner.getmod(nm)
  File "C:\Python27\PyCompile\mf.py", line 117, in getmod
    co = compile(string.replace(stuff, "\r\n", "\n"), py[0], 'exec')
  File "exec_py3.py", line 1
    exec_ = exec
               ^
SyntaxError: invalid syntax

我使用的是与我以前在旧计算机上使用的pycompile相同的构建（216）。它们都运行32位Windows，32位python 2.7.2。

所有需要的帮助！
（我很害怕我的MASSIVE编程项目无法编译！）

我已经阅读了很多关于PyQt的pyinstaller错误的Stack问题，但不是我特别的错误！

谢谢！

我的代码以：

开头

import sys
import getpass
import hmac
import random
import shutil
from PyQt4 import QtGui, QtCore
from RegMenu import Ui_RegristrationMenu
from ChemWindow import Ui_ChemWindow
from ReactionClass import ReactionElement
from StoichUnitSelectionClass import Ui_StoichUnitSelection
from VisualTool import Ui_Aesthetics_Tool
import decimal  
import sympy  
import math

并以：

结束

sys.exit(ApplicationRun.exec_())

python 2.7.2（32位）
pycompile build（216）
PyQt4（4.5）
Windows 7（32位）

Answer 1

由Avaris的共同建议修正。
http://code.google.com/p/mpmath/issues/detail?id=204

Answer 2

似乎pyinstaller正在使用Python 3，因为exec_ = exec仅在Python 3中合法，并且exec_py3.py也在回溯中。尝试给pyinstaller一个选项，告诉它使用Python 2.7。

使用Pyinstaller编译PyQt4时出错

2 个答案: