我对nhibernate非常非常新,而且我确定有很多明显的东西我会在这里忽略,但我一直在寻找答案。现在几天,根本无法找到适合我特定问题的解决方案。我真的非常感谢你的帮助。
我首先描述我的问题,然后发布代码:
在我的对象模型中,我有一个"事件"与一个IList"组织者"。我想使用nhibernate,以便当我执行" session.Save(anEvent)"时,数据被写入数据库中的三个表:Events,Organizers和Organizers_Events(连接表)。当我使用下面的代码时,我收到以下错误:
Invalid column name 'EventID'
我的代码: 首先是.hbm文件:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<hibernate-mapping xmlns="urn:nhibernate-mapping-2.2"
assembly="BLL"
namespace="BusinessLogic">
<class name="Event" table="Events">
<id name="EventID">
<column name="ID"/>
<generator class="native" />
</id>
<property name="Name">
<column name="Name"/>
</property>
<bag name="Organizers" table="Organizers_Events" inverse="false" cascade="all-delete-orphan" lazy="true" access="nosetter.camelcase-underscore" >
<key column="EventID"/>
<one-to-many class="Organizer" />
</bag>
</class>
</hibernate-mapping>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<hibernate-mapping xmlns="urn:nhibernate-mapping-2.2"
assembly="BLL"
namespace="BusinessLogic">
<class name="Organizer" table="Organizers">
<id name="Id">
<column name="ID"/>
<generator class="native" />
</id>
<property name="FullName">
<column name="FullName"/>
</property>
<many-to-one name="TheEvent" column="EventID" />
</class>
</hibernate-mapping>
接下来是对象:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
/// <summary>
/// Summary description for Event
/// </summary>
///
namespace BusinessLogic
{
public class Event
{
private int eventID;
public virtual int EventID
{
get { return eventID; }
set { eventID = value; }
}
private IList<Organizer> _organizers = null;
public virtual IList<Organizer> Organizers
{
get { return _organizers; }
set { _organizers = value; }
}
public Event()
{
//
// TODO: Add constructor logic here
//
}
}
}
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
namespace BusinessLogic
{
public class Organizer:Invitee
{
private Event theEvent = new Event();
public virtual Event TheEvent
{
get { return theEvent; }
set { theEvent = value; }
}
}
}
最后,数据库架构:
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Events](
[ID] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
[Name] [nvarchar](max) NOT NULL
) ON [PRIMARY]
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Organizers](
[ID] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
[FullName] [nvarchar](550) NULL
) ON [PRIMARY]
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Organizers_Events](
[OrganizerID] [int] NOT NULL,
[EventID] [int] NOT NULL
) ON [PRIMARY]
我已删除不相关的数据以简化问题。我认为其他任何东西都不会影响我的问题。出于我们的目的,我只希望Event对象将它的EventID和Name写入Events表,IList中的每个组织器对象将其ID和FullName写入Organizers表,以及EventID和Organizer&# 39;要写入Organizers_Events表的ID。
我做错了什么?如果它很多,请告诉我。或者,如果我已经错过了在线的答案,请指导我。
答案 0 :(得分:3)
在一对多关联中,您不需要加入表格。只有在多对多的配置中才需要连接表。正确的映射
<bag name="Organizers" inverse="false" cascade="all-delete-orphan" lazy="true" access="nosetter.camelcase-underscore" >
<key column="EventID"/>
<one-to-many class="Organizer" />
</bag>
更正一对多关联的数据库架构
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Events]
(
[ID] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
[Name] [nvarchar](max) NOT NULL
)
ON [PRIMARY]
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Organizers]
(
[ID] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
[FullName] [nvarchar](550) NULL,
[EventID] [int] NOT NULL // add FK constraint here
)
ON [PRIMARY]
答案 1 :(得分:0)
我想你忘记在你的行李声明中加上inverse =“false”:
<bag name="Organizers" inverse="false" table="Organizers_Events" cascade="all-delete-orphan" lazy="true" access="nosetter.camelcase-underscore" >