线程“main”中的异常org.hibernate.MappingException:未知实体:来自Destination

时间:2012-01-26 06:47:39

标签: java hibernate orm maven-2 hibernate-mapping

我正在学习hibernate,我无法弄清楚为什么会出现这个错误。我试过搜索,但我找不到帮助我的解决方案。我想知道为什么会出现这个错误。

Exception in thread "main" org.hibernate.MappingException: Unknown entity: from Destination

以下是一些细节:

main():

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Session session = HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory().openSession();
        session.beginTransaction();

//      Destination destination = new Destination();
//      destination.setName("IDelhi");
//      destination.setLatitude(1.0f);
//      destination.setLongitude(123.0f);
//      session.save(destination);

        List result = session.createCriteria("from Destination").list();

        session.getTransaction().commit();

        session.close();

//      for (Object dest : result) {
//          Destination d = (Destination)dest;
//          System.out.println(d.getId() + ": "+ d.getName());
//      }
    }
}

当我尝试插入目标(注释代码)时,值将被插入到db。

配置:

hibernate.cfg.xml中:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
                                         "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-configuration>
 <session-factory name="">
  <property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class">org.gjt.mm.mysql.Driver</property>
  <property name="hibernate.connection.password">*****</property>
  <property name="hibernate.connection.url">jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/</property>
  <property name="hibernate.connection.username">*****</property>
  <property name="hibernate.default_schema">wah_schema</property>
  <property name="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5InnoDBDialect</property>
  <!-- Echo all executed SQL to stdout -->
  <property name="show_sql">true</property>
  <!-- Enable Hibernate's automatic session context management -->
  <property name="current_session_context_class">thread</property>
  <mapping class="org.wah.dao.Destination" resource="org/wah/dao/Destination.hbm.xml"/>
 </session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>

Destination.hbm.xml:

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
                                   "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<!-- Generated Jan 25, 2012 3:31:00 PM by Hibernate Tools 3.4.0.CR1 -->
<hibernate-mapping>
 <class name="org.wah.dao.Destination" table="DESTINATION">
  <id name="id" type="int">
   <column name="ID"/>
   <generator class="identity"/>
  </id>
  <property generated="never" lazy="false" name="name" type="java.lang.String">
   <column name="NAME"/>
  </property>
  <property generated="never" lazy="false" name="latitude" type="float">
   <column name="LATITUDE"/>
  </property>
  <property generated="never" lazy="false" name="longitude" type="float">
   <column name="LONGITUDE"/>
  </property>
 </class>
</hibernate-mapping>

有人可以帮我解决这个问题吗?

5 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

使用session.createCriteria(Destination.class);您正在尝试使用 HQL - Hibernate Query Language ,您需要使用其他api

Query query = session.createQuery("from Destination");
List list = query.list();

答案 1 :(得分:2)

<mapping class="org.wah.dao.Destination"
     resource="org/wah/dao/Destination.hbm.xml"/>

而不是这个,请将其更改为

<mapping resource="org/wah/dao/Destination.hbm.xml">

Hibernate抛出此错误,因为当它期望一些基于Annotation的类时,您指的是基于XML的Hibernate映射。坚持两种不同的规则注释或基于XML。

答案 2 :(得分:1)

您正在混合使用HQL和Criteria查询。你应该做

session.createCriteria(Destination.class).list();

session.createQuery("from Destination").list();

答案 3 :(得分:0)

根据here,这样的事情应该有效:

List result = session.createCriteria(Destination.class).list();

答案 4 :(得分:0)

对于试图使用Hibernate的简单控制台应用程序,我遇到了类似的问题。我到达的解决方案是添加&#34; packagesToScan&#34;显式为LocalSessionFactoryBean的属性。

<bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
   <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
   <property name="packagesToScan" value="com.mg.learning.spring.orm"/> <--- this SOLVED!
   <property name="hibernateProperties">
    <props>
        <prop key="dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5Dialect</prop>
        <prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5Dialect</prop>
    </props>
   </property>
</bean>