Question

我在python 2.7.1上使用Beautiful Soup 3.2。

我最近一直试图让一些简单的工作，但它看起来相当棘手：

我执行以下操作：

temp=BeautifulSoup(urllib2.urlopen(urlList[1], None,15))

然而，我收到错误：

File "/home/foo/k/kat/BeautifulSoup.py", line 1519, in __init__
BeautifulStoneSoup.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
File "/home/foo/k/kat/BeautifulSoup.py", line 1144, in __init__
self._feed(isHTML=isHTML)
File "/home/foo/k/kat/BeautifulSoup.py", line 1186, in _feed
SGMLParser.feed(self, markup)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/sgmllib.py", line 104, in feed
self.goahead(0)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/sgmllib.py", line 143, in goahead
k = self.parse_endtag(i)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/sgmllib.py", line 320, in parse_endtag
self.finish_endtag(tag)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/sgmllib.py", line 358, in finish_endtag
method = getattr(self, 'end_' + tag)
UnicodeEncodeError: 'ascii' codec can't encode character u'\xfa' in
position 4: ordinal not in range(128)

如果我再次运行相同的循环，有时候，我也会得到：

File "/home/foo/k/kat/BeautifulSoup.py", line 1519, in __init__
BeautifulStoneSoup.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
File "/home/foo/k/kat/BeautifulSoup.py", line 1144, in
__init__
self._feed(isHTML=isHTML)
File "/home/foo/k/kat/BeautifulSoup.py", line 1186, in _feed
SGMLParser.feed(self, markup)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/sgmllib.py", line 104, in feed
self.goahead(0)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/sgmllib.py", line 143, in goahead
k = self.parse_endtag(i)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/sgmllib.py", line 320, in parse_endtag
self.finish_endtag(tag)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/sgmllib.py", line 358, in finish_endtag
method = getattr(self, 'end_' + tag)
UnicodeEncodeError: 'ascii' codec can't encode characters in position
4-5: ordinal not in range(128)

如何避免此错误？显然sgmllib.py出了点问题。

我尝试了SOF的一些解决方案：

*]尝试soup = BeautifulSoup(page, fromEncoding=<encoding of the page>) 结果：Dosent工作，同样的错误。

*]尝试将我的sgmllib.py从2.7.2版本升级到我的2.7.1版本结果：Dosent工作，同样的错误。

*]尝试html = BeautifulSoup(page.encode('utf-8')) 结果：Dosent工作，同样的错误。

我很感激有关如何解决此编码错误的任何建议。

Answer 1

在您的模块中尝试此代码

if __name__ == "__main__":
    reload(sys)
    sys.setdefaultencoding("utf-8")

美丽汤中的UnicodeEncodeError（python 2.7.1）

1 个答案: