美好的一天！
我想使用Magento的SOAP API来管理产品目录，属性等。我正在运行以下配置： -
如果有人想要创建新产品，则需要设置产品对象的一些属性。 以下代码将演示我执行此操作的方法：
public int createProduct(DatabaseProduct product) {
ArrayOfString categories = new ArrayOfString();
categories.getComplexObjectArray().add(categoryID);
createEntity.setCategoryIds(categories);
CatalogProductCreateEntity createEntity = populateCreateOrUpdateEntity(product);
CatalogProductCreateRequestParam param = new CatalogProductCreateRequestParam();
param.setSessionId(sessionId);
param.setSet(setId);
param.setSku(product.getSku());
param.setType("simple");
param.setStore(storeId);
param.setProductData(createEntity);
CatalogProductCreateResponseParam response = service.catalogProductCreate(param);
return response.getResult();
}
private CatalogProductCreateEntity populateCreateOrUpdateEntity(DatabaseProduct product) {
CatalogProductCreateEntity createEntity = new CatalogProductCreateEntity();
createEntity.setShortDescription(product.getDescription().substring(0, 20) + "...");
createEntity.setDescription(product.getDescription());
createEntity.setName(product.getName());
createEntity.setPrice(String.valueOf(product.getPrice()));
createEntity.setStatus("1"); //active
createEntity.setVisibility("4"); //visible in search/catalog
createEntity.setWeight("70"); //some value
createEntity.setTaxClassId("2"); //standard
AssociativeArray attributes = new AssociativeArray();
AssociativeEntity attr1 = new AssociativeEntity();
attr1.("attribute1_key";
attr1.("attribute1_value");
attributes.getComplexObjectArray().add(attr1);
AssociativeEntity attr2 = new AssociativeEntity();
attr2.("attribute2_key");
attr2.("attribute2_value");
attributes.getComplexObjectArray().add(attr2);
createEntity.setAdditionalAttributes(attributes);
return createEntity;
}
我意识到我收到了写给Magento的“system.log”的错误。
2012-01-21T09:41:01+00:00 DEBUG (7): First parameter must either be an object or the name of an existing class/opt/website/magento/app/code/core/Mage/Catalog/Model/Product/Api/V2.php
我可以在第265行的“V2.php”文件中本地化错误。
根据php.net文档，“property_exists()”方法只能检查对象中的字段。
事实上，“$productData”变量包含一个名为“additional_attributes”的属性，该属性是数组类型。
因此，执行此代码将导致错误。
此外，我不知道通过使用Magento的SOAP API V2来重现对象“$productData”对象的结构。
如果我在第270行检查此代码（“foreach”循环），则表示存在一个包含数组的对象（“$productData”）（“additional_attributes”）它还将封装一组键/值对（如果我是对的）
253 protected function _prepareDataForSave ($product, $productData)
254 {
255 if (property_exists($productData, 'website_ids') && is_array($productData->website_ids)) {
256 $product->setWebsiteIds($productData->website_ids);
257 }
258
259 Mage::log("debug1");
260 Mage::log(property_exists($productData, 'additional_attributes'));
261
262 Mage::log($productData);
263
264 if (property_exists($productData, 'additional_attributes')) {
265 if (property_exists($productData->additional_attributes, 'single_data')) {
266
267 Mage::log("---> single");
268 Mage::log($productData->additional_attributes);
269
270 foreach ($productData->additional_attributes->single_data as $_attribute) {
271 $_attrCode = $_attribute->key;
272 $productData->$_attrCode = $_attribute->value;
273 }
274 }
275 if (property_exists($productData->additional_attributes, 'multi_data')) {
276
277 Mage::log("---> multi");
278 Mage::log($productData->additional_attributes);
279
280 foreach ($productData->additional_attributes->multi_data as $_attribute) {
281 $_attrCode = $_attribute->key;
282 $productData->$_attrCode = $_attribute->value;
283 }
284 }
285
286 Mage::log("debugXXX");
287 unset($productData->additional_attributes);
288 }
289
290 Mage::log("debug2");
291
292 foreach ($product->getTypeInstance(true)->getEditableAttributes($product) as $attribute) {
293 $_attrCode = $attribute->getAttributeCode();
294 if ($this->_isAllowedAttribute($attribute) && (isset($productData->$_attrCode))) {
295 $product->setData(
296 ... etc ...
这似乎是一个错误。所以这是我的问题。
我是否正确地将此称为编程问题，该问题将在bug基础中发布？ 有没有办法克服这个问题？ 我应该从上面重写部分php.code以满足我处理产品信息以正确创建产品的需要吗？
提前致谢
$productData
(
[name] => testname
[description] => testdescription
[short_description] => shorttestdescription
[weight] => 70
[status] => 1
[visibility] => 4
[price] => 359.0
[tax_class_id] => 2
[additional_attributes] => Array
(
[attribute1] => 999.0
[attribute2] => testcontent
)
)
来自SoapUI生成的WSDL的CatalogProductCreate-Call：
<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:urn="urn:Magento">
<soapenv:Header/>
<soapenv:Body>
<urn:catalogProductCreateRequestParam>
<sessionId>?</sessionId>
<type>?</type>
<set>?</set>
<sku>?</sku>
<productData>
<!--Optional:-->
<categories>
<!--Zero or more repetitions:-->
<complexObjectArray>?</complexObjectArray>
</categories>
<!--Optional:-->
<websites>
<!--Zero or more repetitions:-->
<complexObjectArray>?</complexObjectArray>
</websites>
<!--Optional:-->
<name>?</name>
<!--Optional:-->
<description>?</description>
<!--Optional:-->
<short_description>?</short_description>
<!--Optional:-->
<weight>?</weight>
<!--Optional:-->
<status>?</status>
<!--Optional:-->
<url_key>?</url_key>
<!--Optional:-->
<url_path>?</url_path>
<!--Optional:-->
<visibility>?</visibility>
<!--Optional:-->
<category_ids>
<!--Zero or more repetitions:-->
<complexObjectArray>?</complexObjectArray>
</category_ids>
<!--Optional:-->
<website_ids>
<!--Zero or more repetitions:-->
<complexObjectArray>?</complexObjectArray>
</website_ids>
<!--Optional:-->
<has_options>?</has_options>
<!--Optional:-->
<gift_message_available>?</gift_message_available>
<!--Optional:-->
<price>?</price>
<!--Optional:-->
<special_price>?</special_price>
<!--Optional:-->
<special_from_date>?</special_from_date>
<!--Optional:-->
<special_to_date>?</special_to_date>
<!--Optional:-->
<tax_class_id>?</tax_class_id>
<!--Optional:-->
<tier_price>
<!--Zero or more repetitions:-->
<complexObjectArray>
<!--Optional:-->
<customer_group_id>?</customer_group_id>
<!--Optional:-->
<website>?</website>
<!--Optional:-->
<qty>?</qty>
<!--Optional:-->
<price>?</price>
</complexObjectArray>
</tier_price>
<!--Optional:-->
<meta_title>?</meta_title>
<!--Optional:-->
<meta_keyword>?</meta_keyword>
<!--Optional:-->
<meta_description>?</meta_description>
<!--Optional:-->
<custom_design>?</custom_design>
<!--Optional:-->
<custom_layout_update>?</custom_layout_update>
<!--Optional:-->
<options_container>?</options_container>
<!--Optional:-->
<additional_attributes>
<!--Zero or more repetitions:-->
<complexObjectArray>
<key>?</key>
<value>?</value>
</complexObjectArray>
</additional_attributes>
<!--Optional:-->
<stock_data>
<!--Optional:-->
<qty>?</qty>
<!--Optional:-->
<is_in_stock>?</is_in_stock>
<!--Optional:-->
<manage_stock>?</manage_stock>
<!--Optional:-->
<use_config_manage_stock>?</use_config_manage_stock>
<!--Optional:-->
<min_qty>?</min_qty>
<!--Optional:-->
<use_config_min_qty>?</use_config_min_qty>
<!--Optional:-->
<min_sale_qty>?</min_sale_qty>
<!--Optional:-->
<use_config_min_sale_qty>?</use_config_min_sale_qty>
<!--Optional:-->
<max_sale_qty>?</max_sale_qty>
<!--Optional:-->
<use_config_max_sale_qty>?</use_config_max_sale_qty>
<!--Optional:-->
<is_qty_decimal>?</is_qty_decimal>
<!--Optional:-->
<backorders>?</backorders>
<!--Optional:-->
<use_config_backorders>?</use_config_backorders>
<!--Optional:-->
<notify_stock_qty>?</notify_stock_qty>
<!--Optional:-->
<use_config_notify_stock_qty>?</use_config_notify_stock_qty>
</stock_data>
</productData>
<!--Optional:-->
<store>?</store>
</urn:catalogProductCreateRequestParam>
</soapenv:Body>
</soapenv:Envelope>
答案 0 :(得分：8)
对于V2 SOAP API，我们需要将additional_attributes嵌套在multi_data或single_data层中？
查看app / code / core / Mage / Catalog / Model / Product / Api / V2.php＃256我认为我们需要使用
$manufacturer = new stdClass();
$manufacturer->key = "manufacturer";
$manufacturer->value = "20";
$additionalAttrs['single_data'][] = $manufacturer;
或
$manufacturer = new stdClass();
$manufacturer->key = "manufacturer";
$manufacturer->value = "20";
$additionalAttrs['multi_data'][] = $manufacturer;
用作：
$productData = new stdClass();
$additionalAttrs = array();
// manufacturer from one of the two above ^
$productData->name = $data['name'];
$productData->description = $data['description'];
$productData->short_description = $data['short_description'];
$productData->weight = 0;
$productData->status = 2; // 1 = active
$productData->visibility = 4; //visible in search/catalog
$productData->category_ids = $data['categories'];
$productData->price = $data['price'];
$productData->tax_class_id = 2; // 2=standard
$productData->additional_attributes = $additionalAttrs;
// Create new product
try {
$proxy->catalogProductCreate($sessionId, 'virtual', 9, $sku, $productData); // 9 is courses
} catch (SoapFault $e) {
print $e->getMessage(); //Internal Error. Please see log for details.
exit();
}
答案 1 :(得分：7)
我实际上必须修补app / code / core / Mage / Catalog / Model / Product / Api / V2.php才能使此调用在1.6.2.0版本中运行。
现有代码检查'additional_attributes'属性下的“single_data”或“multi_data”属性，并尝试将这些属性作为关联数组进行迭代：
if (property_exists($productData, 'additional_attributes')) {
if (property_exists($productData->additional_attributes, 'single_data')) {
foreach ($productData->additional_attributes->single_data as $_attribute) {
$_attrCode = $_attribute->key;
$productData->$_attrCode = $_attribute->value;
}
}
if (property_exists($productData->additional_attributes, 'multi_data')) {
foreach ($productData->additional_attributes->multi_data as $_attribute) {
$_attrCode = $_attribute->key;
$productData->$_attrCode = $_attribute->value;
}
}
}
我认为问题在于，因为我们传递了关联数组结构：
<item>
<key>...</key>
<value>...</value>
</item>
<item>
<key>...</key>
<value>...</value>
</item>
直接在additional_attribtutes块之下然后它实际上是必须迭代的additional_attributes属性来拉取属性键/值，所以我添加了第三个if块：
if (gettype($productData->additional_attributes) == 'array') {
foreach ($productData->additional_attributes as $k => $v) {
$_attrCode = $k;
$productData->$_attrCode = $v;
}
}
使用该代码，我的自定义属性正在添加/更新。
这是一个示例请求：
<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:urn="urn:Magento">
<soapenv:Header/>
<soapenv:Body>
<urn:catalogProductUpdateRequestParam>
<sessionId>100fe1f9d0518b0fd0ed49cc460c1fa6</sessionId>
<productId>1</productId>
<productData>
<name>product 3</name>
<!-- the custom attributes to updated....
-->
<additional_attributes>
<complexObjectArray>
<key>feed_id</key>
<value>56920</value>
</complexObjectArray>
<complexObjectArray>
<key>feed_active</key>
<value>1</value>
</complexObjectArray>
</additional_attributes>
</productData>
</urn:catalogProductUpdateRequestParam>
</soapenv:Body>
</soapenv:Envelope>
答案 2 :(得分：3)
这不是错误。我已经使用这个Magento SOAP API V2一年多了，Magento团队在这里应用的概念是绝对正确的。
首先，每次使用SOAP API V2的任何人都必须完全检查相应Magento的WSDL，以便他可以正确地创建/调用消息。加载SOAP API V2的WSDL的URL是“<your_magento_home_page_url>/api/v2_soap/index/wsdl/1”。
现在回到你的问题，元素“additional_attributes”的类型是“associativeArray”，这意味着它的XML应该类似于： -
<additional_attributes>
<!--
This XML tag "item" can be anything;
it's what I use, but can definitely be any other valid non-used literal.
-->
<item>
<key>attribute_1_code</key>
<value>attribute_1_value_as_defined_in_database</value>
</item>
<item>
<key>attribute_2_code</key>
<value>attribute_2_value_as_defined_in_database</value>
</item>
</additional_attributes>
上述XML格式的一个例子是： -
<additional_attributes>
<item>
<key>color</key>
<!--
I haven't provided the name / string "Blue",
because Magento's EAV database structure will only hold the option value
(which is a unique ID) and not the option literal string.
-->
<value>56</value> <!-- assuming this value for "Blue" color -->
</item>
<item>
<key>manufacturer</key>
<value>87</value> <!-- assuming this value for the manufacturer "Intel" -->
</item>
</additional_attributes>
因此，您的“$productData”变量必须包含如下值： -
$productData
(
[name] => testname
[description] => testdescription
[short_description] => shorttestdescription
[weight] => 70
[status] => 1
[visibility] => 4
[price] => 359.0
[tax_class_id] => 2
[additional_attributes] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[key] => attribute1
[value] => 999.0
)
[1] => Array
(
[key] => attribute2
[value] => testcontent
)
)
)
希望它有所帮助。
答案 3 :(得分：2)
stroisi几乎完全正确。只有一个解决方案：
您添加的第三个条件也将评估前两个条件的true（因此，如果您在非WSI兼容模式下使用SOAPv2，则将这两个属性添加两次）。
条件链应如下所示：
// ...
if (property_exists($productData->additional_attributes, 'single_data')) {
foreach ($productData->additional_attributes->single_data as $_attribute) {
$_attrCode = $_attribute->key;
$productData->$_attrCode = $_attribute->value;
}
}
if (property_exists($productData->additional_attributes, 'multi_data')) {
foreach ($productData->additional_attributes->multi_data as $_attribute) {
$_attrCode = $_attribute->key;
$productData->$_attrCode = $_attribute->value;
}
}
else if (! property_exists($productData->additional_attributes, 'single_data')) {
foreach ($productData->additional_attributes as $key => $value) {
$productData->$key = $value;
}
}
// ...
第三个条件断言'single_data'和'multi_data'都是{strong>非属性additional_attributes。
虽然，在我看来，修复此错误的正确方法是编辑“wsi.xml”文件，使其与wsdl.xml一致（反之亦然）。
答案 4 :(得分：1)
我正在使用SOAP API在magento商店中输入产品。 这是完整的代码
在多选自定义属性的情况下。
$arrProductTime = explode(',', '136,139');
$result = $client->catalogProductCreate($session, 'simple', $attributeSet->set_id, 'product_sku1234', array(
'categories' => array(36),
'websites' => array(1),
'name' => 'my_pdt1008',
'description' => 'my_pdt1',
'short_description' => 'my_pdt1000',
'weight' => '11',
'status' => '1',
'url_key' => 'product-url-key1',
'url_path' => 'product-url-path1',
'visibility' => '4',
'price' => '100',
'tax_class_id' => 1,
'meta_title' => 'Product meta title1',
'meta_keyword' => 'Product meta keyword1',
'meta_description' => 'Product meta description1',
'stock_data' => array('qty'=>'100','is_in_stock'=>1,'manage_stock'=>1),
'additional_attributes' => array('multi_data' => array(array('key' => 'product_time', 'value' => $arrProductTime)))
));
答案 5 :(得分：0)
每个人，在创建具有multi_data附加属性的产品时，我花费了大量时间。好吧，最后我设法将其与以下数据包一起使用：
<x:Envelope xmlns:x="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:urn="urn:Magento">
<x:Header/>
<x:Body>
<urn:catalogProductCreate>
<urn:sessionId>fa6c91d36b1fbef209b3724cf0e3b188</urn:sessionId>
<urn:type>simple</urn:type>
<urn:set>4</urn:set>
<urn:sku>147823691</urn:sku>
<urn:productData>
<urn:categories></urn:categories>
<urn:websites></urn:websites>
<urn:name>sample product-ntz-9May</urn:name>
<urn:description>sample product-ntz-8May</urn:description>
<urn:short_description>sample product-ntz-8May</urn:short_description>
<urn:weight>?</urn:weight>
<urn:status>1</urn:status>
<urn:url_key>?</urn:url_key>
<urn:url_path>?</urn:url_path>
<urn:visibility>?</urn:visibility>
<urn:category_ids></urn:category_ids>
<urn:website_ids></urn:website_ids>
<urn:has_options>?</urn:has_options>
<urn:gift_message_available>?</urn:gift_message_available>
<urn:price>?</urn:price>
<urn:tax_class_id>?</urn:tax_class_id>
<urn:tier_price></urn:tier_price>
<urn:meta_title>?</urn:meta_title>
<urn:meta_keyword>?</urn:meta_keyword>
<urn:meta_description>?</urn:meta_description>
<urn:custom_design>?</urn:custom_design>
<urn:custom_layout_update>?</urn:custom_layout_update>
<urn:options_container>?</urn:options_container>
<urn:additional_attributes>
```<urn:multi_data>
<item>
<key>cert</key>
<value>
<item>12300</item>//keys of multiselect dropdown
<item>201690</item>
</value>
</item>
</urn:multi_data>```
<urn:single_data>
<item>
<key>finish</key>
<value>22534</value>
</item>
</urn:single_data>
</urn:additional_attributes>
<urn:stock_data>
<urn:qty>?</urn:qty>
<urn:is_in_stock>0</urn:is_in_stock>
<urn:manage_stock>0</urn:manage_stock>
<urn:use_config_manage_stock>0</urn:use_config_manage_stock>
<urn:min_qty>0</urn:min_qty>
<urn:use_config_min_qty>0</urn:use_config_min_qty>
<urn:min_sale_qty>0</urn:min_sale_qty>
<urn:use_config_min_sale_qty>0</urn:use_config_min_sale_qty>
<urn:max_sale_qty>0</urn:max_sale_qty>
<urn:use_config_max_sale_qty>0</urn:use_config_max_sale_qty>
<urn:is_qty_decimal>0</urn:is_qty_decimal>
<urn:backorders>0</urn:backorders>
<urn:use_config_backorders>0</urn:use_config_backorders>
<urn:notify_stock_qty>0</urn:notify_stock_qty>
<urn:use_config_notify_stock_qty>0</urn:use_config_notify_stock_qty>
</urn:stock_data>
</urn:productData>
<urn:storeView>0</urn:storeView>
</urn:catalogProductCreate>
</x:Body>
</x:Envelope>
希望这会节省别人的时间。