这些代码将CSV文件的内容导入数据库。
$databasehost = "localhost";
$databasename = "test";
$databasetable = "sample";
$databaseusername ="test";
$databasepassword = "";
$fieldseparator = ",";
$lineseparator = "\n";
$csvfile = "filename.csv";
$addauto = 0;
$save = 1;
$outputfile = "output.sql";
if(!file_exists($csvfile)) {
echo "File not found. Make sure you specified the correct path.\n";
exit;
}
$file = fopen($csvfile,"r");
if(!$file) {
echo "Error opening data file.\n";
exit;
}
$size = filesize($csvfile);
if(!$size) {
echo "File is empty.\n";
exit;
}
$csvcontent = fread($file,$size);
fclose($file);
$con = @mysql_connect($databasehost,$databaseusername,$databasepassword) or die(mysql_error());
@mysql_select_db($databasename) or die(mysql_error());
$lines = 0;
$queries = "";
$linearray = array();
foreach(split($lineseparator,$csvcontent) as $line) {
$lines++;
$line = trim($line," \t");
$line = str_replace("\r","",$line);
$line = str_replace("'","\'",$line);
$linearray = explode($fieldseparator,$line);
$linemysql = implode("','",$linearray);
if($addauto)
$query = "insert into $databasetable values('','$linemysql');";
else
$query = "insert into $databasetable values('$linemysql');";
$queries .= $query . "\n";
@mysql_query($query);
}
@mysql_close($con);
if($save) {
if(!is_writable($outputfile)) {
echo "File is not writable, check permissions.\n";
}
else {
$file2 = fopen($outputfile,"w");
if(!$file2) {
echo "Error writing to the output file.\n";
}
else {
fwrite($file2,$queries);
fclose($file2);
}
}
}
echo "Found a total of $lines records in this csv file.\n";
这是它的工作原理。
管理员将收到一个excel电子表格(.xls)文件,并将其保存为.csv文件。该文件的第一行将是excel电子表格的“标题”
示例:姓名,电子邮件,联系电话,国家,地址标题。
因此,在将CSV文件的内容导入数据库之前,我希望跳过第一行。这意味着内容的导入将从CSV文件的第二行开始。
我可以知道我应该编辑哪部分代码以及我应该将其编辑为什么? 对不起,因为我是PHP编程的新手。
提前致谢!
答案 0 :(得分:4)
这项工作稍有改变。在foreach
循环split
$csvcontent
之前,将结果数组保存到$allLines
。然后使用array_shift
删除此数组的第一个元素(该函数也返回此元素,但我们在这里不需要它):
$allLines = split($lineseparator,$csvcontent);
array_shift($allLines); // removes the 1st element
foreach($allLines as $line) {
[...]
答案 1 :(得分:3)
您已经在为每一行使用循环。只需跳过第一次迭代:
$lines = 0;
foreach(split($lineseparator,$csvcontent) as $line) {
$lines++;
if($lines > 1){
$line = trim($line," \t");
$line = str_replace("\r","",$line);
$line = str_replace("'","\'",$line);
$linearray = explode($fieldseparator,$line);
$linemysql = implode("','",$linearray);
if($addauto)
$query = "insert into $databasetable values('','$linemysql');";
else
$query = "insert into $databasetable values('$linemysql');";
$queries .= $query . "\n";
@mysql_query($query);
}
}
答案 2 :(得分:1)
使用此
$line_array = explode($csvcontent,$lineseparator);
$total_line = count($line_array);
for ($i=1;$i<$total_line;$i++){
echo $line_array[$i] //it is your line play with this
}