我在原型的Ajax.Request类中获取正确的范围时遇到了麻烦。我正在尝试做的是编写一个包含ajax请求的简单API:
API = Class.create({
initialize:function(api_token)
{
this.api_token = api_token;
this.request_uri = new Template('/api/#{api_token}/#{resource}.json');
this.status = 0;
this.last_result = null;
},
some_api_call:function()
{
var result = this._request('resource', {'id':1});
// and so on...
},
_request:function(resource, params)
{
var uri = this.request_uri.evaluate({"api_token":this.api_token,"resource":resource});
new Ajax.Request(uri,
{
contentType:'application/json',
method:'get',
parameters:params,
onSuccess:function(r)
{
alert(this);
this.last_result = r.responseJSON;
this.status = r.status;
}
});
return this.last_result;
}
});
当我在onSuccess()方法中时,我期望+ this +引用父对象,但它给了我DOMWindow。我似乎无法将响应数据放入API类中。我认为这是愚蠢的(绑定?),但我今天似乎无法想到这一点。
由于
答案 0 :(得分:8)
好。我错过了更大的问题。我是异步请求所以 设置结果,而不是立即。公平地说,这也是一个具有约束力的问题。这是正确的要求:
_request:function(resource, params)
{
var uri = this.request_uri.evaluate({"api_token":this.api_token,"resource":resource});
new Ajax.Request(uri,
{
asynchronous: false,
contentType:'application/json',
method:'get',
parameters:params,
onSuccess:function(r)
{
this.last_result = r.responseJSON;
this.status = r.status;
}.bind(this)
});
alert(this.status);
return this.last_result;
}
答案 1 :(得分:0)
您的解决方案不起作用?
您需要在嵌套函数上方使用局部变量,然后将它们转换为'this'范围:
_request:function(resource, params)
{
var uri = this.request_uri.evaluate({"api_token":this.api_token,"resource":resource});
var last_result = "";
var status = "";
new Ajax.Request(uri,
{
asynchronous: false,
contentType:'application/json',
method:'get',
parameters:params,
onSuccess:function(r)
{
last_result = r.responseJSON;
status = r.status;
}
});
this.last_result = last_result;
this.status = status;
alert(this.status);
return this.last_result;
}