注意:我在SO上阅读了类似的线程,但在此查询中没有任何帮助。
我已经复制了以下代码,其中类似于我的实际问题。我必须使用这种语法,因为它已经在数据库中使用过了,除非有一个令人信服的建议,这里的逻辑是错误的。
在我的实际问题中,此查询在大部分时间工作,但在某个时间失败。调查后我发现问题是
ISNULL(amount,0)
这是因为如果任何类别都有值0,0或两个值都为null,null,ISNULL
使它们成为一个字符串,因此我得到了
将数据类型varchar转换为float
时出错
以下是我带有评论的测试代码
create table #table1 (
id int not null primary key identity,
category varchar(10),
amount float null
)
insert into #table1 values('A',23)
insert into #table1 values('A',23)
insert into #table1 values('B',NULL)
insert into #table1 values('B',0)
insert into #table1 values('C',NULL)
insert into #table1 values('C',NULL)
insert into #table1 values('D',0)
insert into #table1 values('D',0)
select * from #table1 -- works
select category, sum1 -- works
from
(select category, SUM(Round(ISNULL(amount,0),0)) as Sum1 from #table1
group by category) D
select category, sum2 = -- does not work
case Sum1
when 'A' then Sum1 * 1 -- my problem is here
when 'B' then Sum1 * 2 -- this is the logic in my actual code
when 'C' then Sum1 * 3 -- would like to make this query work
when 'D' then Sum1 * 4
else Sum1
end
from
(select category, SUM(Round(ISNULL(amount,0),0) ) as Sum1 from #table1
group by category) D
我做错了什么?
答案 0 :(得分:3)
不应该是你的案例陈述是"案例类别"而不是"案例sum1"?
如果更改,查询将按预期工作。
答案 1 :(得分:2)
您的案例需要查看类别而不是sum1
select category, sum2 = -- does not work
case category
when 'A' then Sum1 * 1 -- my problem is here
when 'B' then Sum1 * 2 -- this is the logic in my actual code
when 'C' then Sum1 * 3 -- would like to make this query work
when 'D' then Sum1 * 4
else Sum1
end
from
(select category, SUM(Round(ISNULL(amount,0),0) ) as Sum1 from #table1
group by category) D