在.php模板中包含.twig基本模板

时间:2012-01-13 18:56:52

标签: php symfony twig

我在网站上使用.twig模板但是我需要对一些视图中的逻辑非常狡猾。我不认为twig可以处理这个问题,而且它可以用PHP做一块蛋糕。 (我不打算解释那是什么的细节,只是在PHP中知道它的简单,我实际上已经有了代码)。问题是,我可以在.twig类型的基本模板或父模板中包含.PHP模板吗?

下面的示例(不起作用) - blah.html.php是一个扩展base.html.twig模板的模板......

/some/web/directory/bundlename/Resources/views/blah/blah.html.php

<?php $view->extend('::base.html.twig') ?>

<?php $view['slots']->set('title', 'Welcome to nowhere!') ?>

<?php $view['slots']->start('body') ?>

    <div id="body">
        html stuff here, blah blah blah...
        <?php .... ?>
            complex php and html stuff, and so on...
        </php end....?> 
        you get the idea...
    </div>

<?php $view['slots']->stop() ?>

在浏览器上,上面的代码将基本模板中的所有.twig代码渲染为浏览器中的文本(I.E.它不会被模板引擎执行)。

PS - 是的,我在app / config / config.yml中设置了.twig和.php

templating:      { engines: ['twig', 'php'] }

好的,以下是“复杂”内容的详细信息...... 这是从在Symfony 1.4中编码的站点版本中获取的 - 它被升级到Symfony 2并且我们想要使用所有.twig

<?php foreach ($all_items as $item): ?>
<tr>
    <td valign="top">
        //<?php include_partial('global/item', array('item' => $item)) ?>

 <<< some code snipped out here >>>

    <td valign="top">
        <table border="1" width="100%">
        <?php echo $form->renderFormTag('memberitems/additem') ?>
        <?php echo $form['item_id']->render(array('value' => $item->getIid())) ?>
        <?php echo $form['user_id']->render(array('value' => 1)) ?>
        <?php echo $form['_csrf_token'] ?>
            <tr>
                <td width="50" colspan="2" align="center">Quantity<br><?php echo $form['quantity']->render() ?></td>
                <td width="50" colspan="2" align="center">Amount<br><?php echo $form['value']->render() ?></td>
                <td width="50" colspan="2" align="center"><input type="submit" value="Add"></td>
            </tr>
        </form>

    <<< here is a complex portion, we're declaring a variable with a value >>>
    <<< cant do this with twig - from what I know... >>>

        <?php // determine if item is in registry - if so display "Currently Asking For:" ?>
        <?php $is_in_registry = false; ?>
        <?php foreach($member_items as $m_item): ?>
        <?php   if($m_item->getIid() == $item->getIid()): ?>
        <?php       if($is_in_registry == false): ?>
        <?php           $is_in_registry = true; ?>
                        <tr>
                            <td width="50" colspan="6" align="center"><br>Currently Asking For:</td>
                        </tr>
        <?php       endif ?>

        <?php echo $form->renderFormTag('memberitems/removeitem') ?>
        <?php echo $form['item_id']->render(array('value' => $item->getIid())) ?>
        <?php echo $form['user_id']->render(array('value' => 1)) ?>
        <?php echo $form['id']->render(array('value' => $m_item->getMIid())) ?>
        <?php echo $form['_csrf_token']->render() ?>

                        <tr>
                            <td width="50" colspan="4" align="center">
                                <?php echo $m_item->getMIqty()." @ ".$m_item->getMIval() ?>
                            </td>
                            <td width="50" colspan="2" align="center"><input type="submit" value="Remove"></td>
                        </tr>
                    </form>
        <?php   endif ?>
        <?php endforeach ?>

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:4)

复杂的逻辑应该放在Symfony2的服务层中。对于所有不熟悉PHP的开发人员(例如前端开发人员),模板应该看起来干净整洁。

但是,我在该模板中看不到任何无法在Twig中完成的内容。这是用Twig编写的棘手部分来证明它:

{% set is_in_registry = false %}
{% for m_item in member_items %}

    {% if m_item.getIid == item.getIid %}
        {% if is_in_registry is false %}
            {% set is_in_registry = true %}
            <tr>
                {# you should use css for styling the td #}
                <td width="50" colspan="6" align="center"><br />Currently asking for:</td>
            </tr>
        {% endif %}

        {{ form.renderFormTag('memberitems/removeitem') }}
        {{ form.item_id.render({ value: item.getIid }) }}
        {{ form.user_id.render({ value: 1 }) }}
        {{ form.id.render({ value: m_item.getMIid }) }}
        {{ form._csrf_token.render }}

        <tr>
            <td width="50" colspan="4" align="center">
                {{ m_item.getMIqty ~ ' @ ' ~ m_item.getMIval }}
            </td>
            <td width="50" colspan="2" align="center"><input type="submit" value="Remove"></td>
        </tr>
        {# didn't notice your form opening tag. I'm assuming you're dynamically generating it #}
        </form>
    {% endif %}
{% endfor %}