Question

我正在尝试通过激活网址激活CakePHP 2的用户，但我在用户注册页面上收到验证错误。

我已经创建了一个注册操作和视图，我已经定义了这个UserModel验证规则：

<?php
class User extends AppModel {
    public $name = 'User';

    public $validate = array (
        'username' => array (
            'not_empty' => array (
                'rule' => 'notEmpty',
                'message' => 'Username cannot be empty'
            )
        ), 
        'password' => array (
            'not_empty' => array (
                'rule' => 'notEmpty',
                'message' => 'Password cannot be empty'
            ),
            'between_chars' => array (
                'rule' => array ('between', 5, 40),
                'message' => 'Password must be between 5 and 40 chars'
            ),
            'match_password' => array (
                'rule' => 'matchPasswords',
                'message' => 'Password is different from Password confirm'
            )
        ),
        'password_confirm' => array (
            'not_empty' => array (
                'rule' => 'notEmpty',
                'message' => 'Password confirm cannot be empty'
            ),
            'between_chars' => array (
                'rule' => array ('between', 5, 40),
                'message' => 'Password confirm must be between 5 and 40 chars'
            )
        ),
        'email' => array (
            'invalid_email' => array (
                'rule' => 'email',
                'message' => 'Invalid email, try again'
            ),
            'existing_email' => array (
                'rule' => 'isUnique',
                'message' => 'This email is already registered'
            )
        ),
        'activation_key' => array (
            'alphanumeric_key' => array(
                'allowEmpty' => true,
                'rule' => 'alphaNumeric',
                'message' => 'Invalid activation key',
                'last' => true
            )
        )
    );


    public function matchPasswords ($data) {
        debug($this->data); // Undefined index: password_confirm [APP/Model/User.php, line 59] points here
        if ($data['password'] == $this->data['User']['password_confirm']) {
            return true;
        }
        $this->invalidate('password_confirm', 'Password confirm must be equal to Password field');
        return false;
    }

    public function beforeSave () {
        if (isset($this->data['User']['password'])) {
            $this->data['User']['password'] = AuthComponent::password($this->data['User']['password']);
        }
        return true;
    }
}
?>

在我使用激活码触及activate的{{1}}操作之前，一切都运作正常，此处我得到一个UsersController，其中Undefined index: password_confirm [APP/Model/User.php, line 59]指向matchPasswords }} User验证规则。

Model

为什么我收到错误？
为什么在<?php App::uses('CakeEmail', 'Network/Email'); class UsersController extends AppController { public $name = 'Users'; public function index () { $this->User->recursive = 0; $this->set('users', $this->User->find('all')); } public function view ($id = null) { if (!$id) { $this->Session->setFlash('Invalid user'); $this->redirect(array('action'=>'index')); } $this->User->id = $id; if (!$this->User->exists()) { throw new NotFoundException('Invalid user'); } $this->set('user', $this->User->read()); } public function edit () { } public function delete () { } public function register () { // code for user registration } public function registration ($sub_action = null) { } public function password ($sub_action = null, $code = null) { if ($sub_action == 'reset' && !empty ($code)) { $this->render('password_reset_code'); } else if ($sub_action == 'reset' && empty ($code)) { $this->render('password_reset_mail'); } } public function login () { if ($this->request->is('post')) { if ($this->Auth->login()) { $this->redirect ($this->Auth->redirect()); } else { $this->Session->setFlash('Errore di accesso, email/password sbagliati, ricontrolla i dati inseriti'); } } } public function logout () { $this->redirect($this->Auth->logout()); } public function activate ($code = null) { if (!empty ($code)) { $user = $this->User->find('first', array('conditions' => array('User.activation_key' => $code))); if (!empty($user)) { $user['User']['activation_key'] = null; $user['User']['active'] = 1; if ($this->User->save($user)) { // here is where Invalid index error starts $this->render('activation_successful'); } else { $this->set('status', 'Salvataggio fallito'); $this->render('activation_fail'); } // debug($this->User->invalidFields()); // debug($this->User->data); } else { $this->set('status', 'Nessun account collegato alla chiave'); $this->render('activation_fail'); } } else { $this->set('status', 'Nessuna chiave'); $this->render('activation_fail'); } } private function registrationEmail ($account_email, $username, $code) { // code for email registration } } ?>操作中执行了matchPasswords？这些验证规则是否在控制器的每个视图中执行？

Answer 1

尝试在activate（）函数中保存前设置用户模型的ID：

$this->User->id = $user['User']['id'];

或类似的东西。

如果未在save（）函数之前设置id，则会尝试创建新的表行。这就是它验证一切的原因。

Answer 2

尝试更改

if ($data['password'] == $this->data['User']['password_confirm']) {

到

if (isset($this->data['User']['password_confirm']) && $data['password'] == $this->data['User']['password_confirm']) {

在User.php的matchPasswords函数中

在激活操作中，您将获得用户的所有字段，然后保存它们，以便在您保存的数据中将是密码字段。由于密码字段存在，CakePHP正在尝试根据不存在的password_confirm字段对其进行验证。

您应该只验证密码和密码确认字段是否匹配，即当您在表单中有password_confirm时。

了解Model的$ validate规则何时起作用

2 个答案: