免责声明:我知道签署APK的基本知识,我只对我的一个项目有问题,并且仅在使用Microsoft Windows作为操作系统进行签名时才会出现问题。
我正在使用Maven构建我的APK并使用maven-jarsigner-plugin对其进行签名:
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-jarsigner-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>signing</id>
<goals>
<goal>sign</goal>
</goals>
<phase>package</phase>
<inherited>true</inherited>
<configuration>
<archive>target/${project.build.finalName}.apk</archive>
<sigfile>CERT</sigfile>
<keystore>${env.HOME}/.keystore</keystore>
<storepass>${env.KEY_STOREPASS}</storepass>
<keypass>${env.KEY_KEYPASS}</keypass>
<alias>${env.KEY_ALIAS}</alias>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
现在有了我的一个项目,在尝试安装和启动应用程序时出现以下错误:
1360 KB/s (2057872 bytes in 1.477s)
pkg: /data/local/tmp/FX-602P-Droid-5.0.0.apk
Failure [INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_NO_CERTIFICATES]
正如我在第一句中所说:使用Mac OS X进行签名时效果很好。只有在使用Windows 7进行签名时才会失败。
在调用Maven时使用--debug
我看到jarsigner被称为ok并且没有报告错误:
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-jarsigner-plugin:1.2:sign (signing) @ FX-602P-Droid ---
[DEBUG] org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-jarsigner-plugin:jar:1.2:
[DEBUG] org.apache.maven:maven-plugin-api:jar:2.0.6:compile
[DEBUG] org.apache.maven:maven-project:jar:2.0.6:compile
[DEBUG] org.apache.maven:maven-settings:jar:2.0.6:compile
[DEBUG] org.apache.maven:maven-profile:jar:2.0.6:compile
[DEBUG] org.apache.maven:maven-model:jar:2.0.6:compile
[DEBUG] org.apache.maven:maven-artifact-manager:jar:2.0.6:compile
[DEBUG] org.apache.maven:maven-repository-metadata:jar:2.0.6:compile
[DEBUG] org.apache.maven:maven-plugin-registry:jar:2.0.6:compile
[DEBUG] org.codehaus.plexus:plexus-container-default:jar:1.0-alpha-9-stable-1:compile
[DEBUG] junit:junit:jar:3.8.1:compile
[DEBUG] classworlds:classworlds:jar:1.1-alpha-2:compile
[DEBUG] org.apache.maven:maven-artifact:jar:2.0.6:compile
[DEBUG] org.codehaus.plexus:plexus-utils:jar:1.5.15:compile
[DEBUG] Created new class realm plugin>org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-jarsigner-plugin:1.2
[DEBUG] Importing foreign packages into class realm plugin>org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-jarsigner-plugin:1.2
[DEBUG] Imported: < project>net.sourceforge.uiq3:FX-602P-Droid:5.0.0
[DEBUG] Populating class realm plugin>org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-jarsigner-plugin:1.2
[DEBUG] Included: org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-jarsigner-plugin:jar:1.2
[DEBUG] Included: junit:junit:jar:3.8.1
[DEBUG] Included: org.codehaus.plexus:plexus-utils:jar:1.5.15
[DEBUG] Excluded: org.apache.maven:maven-plugin-api:jar:2.0.6
[DEBUG] Excluded: org.apache.maven:maven-project:jar:2.0.6
[DEBUG] Excluded: org.apache.maven:maven-settings:jar:2.0.6
[DEBUG] Excluded: org.apache.maven:maven-profile:jar:2.0.6
[DEBUG] Excluded: org.apache.maven:maven-model:jar:2.0.6
[DEBUG] Excluded: org.apache.maven:maven-artifact-manager:jar:2.0.6
[DEBUG] Excluded: org.apache.maven:maven-repository-metadata:jar:2.0.6
[DEBUG] Excluded: org.apache.maven:maven-plugin-registry:jar:2.0.6
[DEBUG] Excluded: org.codehaus.plexus:plexus-container-default:jar:1.0-alpha-9-stable-1
[DEBUG] Excluded: classworlds:classworlds:jar:1.1-alpha-2
[DEBUG] Excluded: org.apache.maven:maven-artifact:jar:2.0.6
[DEBUG] Configuring mojo org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-jarsigner-plugin:1.2:sign from plugin realm ClassRealm[plugin>org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-jarsigner-plugin:1.
2, parent: sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader@214c4ac9]
[DEBUG] Configuring mojo 'org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-jarsigner-plugin:1.2:sign' with basic configurator -->
[DEBUG] (f) alias = krischik
[DEBUG] (f) archive = C:\Work\uiq3\Java\FX-602P-Droid\target\FX-602P-Droid-5.0.0.apk
[DEBUG] (f) arguments = []
[DEBUG] (f) keypass = Atlan.
[DEBUG] (f) keystore = C:\Users\martin.krischik/.keystore
[DEBUG] (f) processAttachedArtifacts = true
[DEBUG] (f) processMainArtifact = true
[DEBUG] (f) project = MavenProject: net.sourceforge.uiq3:FX-602P-Droid:5.0.0 @ C:\Work\uiq3\Java\FX-602P-Droid\pom.xml
[DEBUG] (f) removeExistingSignatures = false
[DEBUG] (f) sigfile = CERT
[DEBUG] (f) skip = false
[DEBUG] (f) storepass = !AtlanRhodan!
[DEBUG] (f) verbose = false
[DEBUG] -- end configuration --
[DEBUG] Verarbeite C:\Work\uiq3\Java\FX-602P-Droid\target\FX-602P-Droid-5.0.0.apk
[DEBUG] 'cmd.exe /X /C "C:\opt\Java\jdk\1.7.0\bin\jarsigner.exe -keystore C:\Users\martin.krischik/.keystore -storepass '*****' -keypass '*****' -sigfile CERT C:\Work\u
iq3\Java\FX-602P-Droid\target\FX-602P-Droid-5.0.0.apk krischik"'
[INFO] 1 Archiv(e) verarbeitet
[INFO]
还有什么可能出错?
PS:我刚才注意到C:\opt\Java\jdk\1.7.0\bin\jarsigner.exe
- jarsigner的变化是1.6到1.7吗?为什么Maven会将1.7签名者用于1.6项目?
答案 0 :(得分:45)
解决方法是将其添加到maven-jarsigner-plugin的<configuration>
中:
<arguments>
<argument>-sigalg</argument><argument>MD5withRSA</argument>
<argument>-digestalg</argument><argument>SHA1</argument>
</arguments>
Ant already has direct support为此,但Maven插件没有。
答案 1 :(得分:10)
使用1.7查找有关使用情况的信息非常棘手,但一旦发现它很简单:
keytool
包括:
-sigalg SHA1withDSA -keyalg DSA -keysize 1024
jarsigner
包括:
-sigalg SHA1withDSA -digestalg SHA1
(1024是最大值并且有效,少可能做到这一点)
答案 2 :(得分:2)
Baqueta的解决方案也适用于我。
在keytool中使用这些参数:
-sigalg MD5withRSA -keyalg RSA -keysize 1024
我还在jarsigner中使用:
-sigalg MD5withRSA -digestalg SHA1
谢谢你,APK最终编译并安装在使用Java 7的设备上!
答案 3 :(得分:0)
谢谢......它帮助我纠正了签名问题......
jarsigner -verbose -sigalg SHA1withRSA -digestalg
keytool -sigalg MD5withRSA -keyalg RSA
最后,不要忘记zipalign
。
我使用了类似的keytool
和jarsigner
方法,问题已解决。