我正在尝试使用Reflection.Emit(TypeBuilder)实现此模式:
public class ClassToBeProxied
{
public virtual object Property1 { get; set; }
}
public class Proxy : ClassToBeProxied
{
[AttributeToBeAdded]
public override object Property1
{
get
{
//do something else to return the object - i.e get it from the database
return null; //stub
}
set
{
//do something else to set the object - i.e, save it to a database
}
}
}
如果我所做的只是拦截get和set方法,那么这就行了:
PropertyInfo info = typeof(ClassToBeProxied).GetProperty("Property1", BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Instance);
{
MethodBuilder pGet = typeBuilder.DefineMethod("get_" + info.Name, MethodAttributes.Virtual | MethodAttributes.Public | MethodAttributes.SpecialName | MethodAttributes.HideBySig, info.PropertyType, Type.EmptyTypes);
ILGenerator pILGet = pGet.GetILGenerator();
//The proxy object
pILGet.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0);
//The database
pILGet.Emit(OpCodes.Ldfld, database);
//The proxy object
pILGet.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0);
//The ObjectId to look for
pILGet.Emit(OpCodes.Ldfld, f);
pILGet.Emit(OpCodes.Callvirt, typeof(MongoDatabase).GetMethod("Find", BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Instance, null, new Type[] { typeof(ObjectId) }, null).MakeGenericMethod(info.PropertyType));
pILGet.Emit(OpCodes.Ret);
MethodBuilder pSet = typeBuilder.DefineMethod("set_" + info.Name, MethodAttributes.Virtual | MethodAttributes.Public | MethodAttributes.SpecialName | MethodAttributes.HideBySig, null, new Type[] { info.PropertyType });
ILGenerator pILSet = pSet.GetILGenerator();
pILSet.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0);
pILSet.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_1);
pILSet.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0);
pILSet.Emit(OpCodes.Ldfld, database);
pILSet.Emit(OpCodes.Call, typeof(ProxyBuilder).GetMethod("SetValueHelper", BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Static, null, new Type[] { typeof(object), typeof(MongoDatabase) }, null));
pILSet.Emit(OpCodes.Stfld, f);
pILSet.Emit(OpCodes.Ret);
//Edit: Added fix
newProp.SetSetMethod(pSet);
newProp.SetGetMethod(pGet);
}
但我需要做的是为Property添加一个属性。我无法弄清楚如何做到这一点。
如果我添加一个新的PropertyDefinition:
PropertyBuilder newProp = typeBuilder.DefineProperty(info.Name, PropertyAttributes.None, info.PropertyType, Type.EmptyTypes);
newProp.SetCustomAttribute(new CustomAttributeBuilder(typeof(AttributeToBeAdded).GetConstructor(Type.EmptyTypes), Type.EmptyTypes, new FieldInfo[0], new object[0]));
然后在生成的类型上调用GetProperties(),会出现两个具有相同名称的属性。但是,如果我手动构建代码(如上例所示),并调用typeof(Proxy).GetProperties(),则只能看到一个Property(派生类属性)。这是我需要的行为,但我似乎无法通过Reflection.Emit
实现目标如果我需要添加更多信息以便让问题更清晰,请告诉我。
答案 0 :(得分:2)
所以答案是补充一下:
newProp.SetSetMethod(pSet);
newProp.SetGetMethod(pGet);
查看已编辑的问题。
答案与http://www.gutgames.com/post/Overridding-a-Property-With-ReflectionEmit.aspx
相矛盾但似乎有效。