我已经查看过,找不到任何有关我要找的内容的直接主题。我正在尝试创建一个Android应用程序,只需按一下按钮(我已经工作)拨出紧急号码,但无法获取显示的位置(显示在经度和纬度),我尝试用Toast和EditText框。我是Android开发的新手,所以想从容易开始,但LongLat部分很麻烦。任何帮助将不胜感激。
下面是我一直在篡改的代码,试图让它抓住Long和Lat,然后在另一个文件中我一直试图使用点击监听器将它分配给按钮,所以当按钮是按下(在main.xml中)它将在文本字段或吐司中显示Long和Lat。
import android.app.Activity;
import android.location.Location;
import android.location.LocationListener;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.content.Context;
import android.location.LocationManager;
import android.location.Criteria;
public class EmergencyLocation extends Activity implements LocationListener {
private TextView latituteField;
private TextView longitudeField;
private LocationManager locationManager;
private String provider;
/** Called when the activity is first created. **/
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
latituteField = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.TextView);
longitudeField = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.long_lat);
// Get the location manager
locationManager = (LocationManager) getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE);
// Define the criteria how to select the location provider -> use
// default
Criteria criteria = new Criteria();
provider = locationManager.getBestProvider(criteria, false);
Location location = locationManager.getLastKnownLocation(provider);
// Initialise the location fields
if (location != null) {
System.out.println("Provider " + provider + " has been selected.");
int lat = (int) (location.getLatitude());
int lng = (int) (location.getLongitude());
latituteField.setText(String.valueOf(lat));
longitudeField.setText(String.valueOf(lng));
} else {
latituteField.setText("Provider not available");
longitudeField.setText("Provider not available");
}
}
private void TextView() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public void onLocationChanged(Location arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public void onProviderDisabled(String arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public void onProviderEnabled(String arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public void onStatusChanged(String arg0, int arg1, Bundle arg2) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}}
答案 0 :(得分:2)
首先,您需要设置LocationManager
:
LocationManager manager = (LocationManager) context.getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE);
// set preferred provider based on the best accuracy possible
Criteria fineAccuracyCriteria = new Criteria();
fineAccuracyCriteria.setAccuracy(Criteria.ACCURACY_FINE);
String preferredProvider = manager.getBestProvider(fineAccuracyCriteria, true);
现在,您必须创建LocationListener
。在这种情况下,它调用方法updateLocation()
:
LocationListener listener = new LocationListener() {
public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
// called when a new location is found by the network location provider.
updateLocation(location);
}
public void onStatusChanged(String provider, int status, Bundle extras) {}
public void onProviderEnabled(String provider) {}
public void onProviderDisabled(String provider) {}
};
修改强>
然后,您必须使用LocationManager
注册侦听器(并尝试获取缓存位置):
manager.requestLocationUpdates(preferredProvider, 0, 0, listener);
// get a fast fix - cached version
updateLocation(manager.getLastKnownLocation());
最后,updateLocation()
方法:
private void updateLocation(Location location) {
if (location == null)
return;
// save location details
latitude = (float) location.getLatitude();
longitude = (float) location.getLongitude();
}
<强> EDIT2:强>
好的,只看到你的代码。为了使其工作,只需移动几位:
/** Called when the activity is first created. **/
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
latituteField = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.TextView);
longitudeField = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.long_lat);
// Get the location manager
locationManager = (LocationManager) getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE);
// Define the criteria how to select the location provider -> use
// default
Criteria criteria = new Criteria();
provider = locationManager.getBestProvider(criteria, false);
locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(provider, 0, 0, this);
Location location = locationManager.getLastKnownLocation(provider);
onLocationChanged(location);
}
@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
locationManager.removeUpdates(this);
}
@Override
public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
if (location != null) {
System.out.println("Provider " + provider + " has been selected.");
int lat = (int) (location.getLatitude());
int lng = (int) (location.getLongitude());
latituteField.setText(String.valueOf(lat));
longitudeField.setText(String.valueOf(lng));
} else {
latituteField.setText("Provider not available");
longitudeField.setText("Provider not available");
}
}
希望它有所帮助!
答案 1 :(得分:0)
非常简单。我使用 locationListener 作为 Location 类中的属性。我是这样做的:
package com.rifsoft.android.helper.location;
import com.rifsoft.android.helper.IListener;
import android.location.LocationListener;
import android.location.LocationManager;
import android.os.Bundle;
public class Location implements IListener
{
public final static int IDX_LATITIDE = 0;
public final static int IDX_LONGITUDE = 1;
private double[] lastLocation = {0.0, 0.0};
private LocationManager locationManager = null;
private ILocation activity = null;
private LocationListener locationListener = new LocationListener()
{
public void onLocationChanged(android.location.Location location)
{
// TODO: http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/location/obtaining-user-location.html#BestEstimate
lastLocation[IDX_LATITIDE] = location.getLatitude();
lastLocation[IDX_LONGITUDE] = location.getLongitude();
activity.onLocationChange();
}
public void onStatusChanged(String provider, int status, Bundle extras) {}
public void onProviderEnabled(String provider) {}
public void onProviderDisabled(String provider) {}
};
/**
* Constructor, needs LocationManager
* @param activity Activity that will receive the notification when location has changed
* @param locationManager LocationManager
*/
public Location(final ILocation act, LocationManager lm) throws LocationException
{
if (lm == null)
{
throw new LocationException(LocationException.ERR_NULL_LOCATION_MANAGER);
}
if (act == null)
{
throw new LocationException(LocationException.ERR_NULL_ILOCATION);
}
locationManager = lm;
activity = act;
registerListener();
android.location.Location lastCachedLocation = locationManager.getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER);
if (lastCachedLocation != null)
{
lastLocation[IDX_LATITIDE] = lastCachedLocation.getLatitude();
lastLocation[IDX_LONGITUDE] = lastCachedLocation.getLatitude();
}
}
/**
* Retuns last known most accurate location as latitude, longitude
* @return Latitude, Longitude
*/
public double[] getLastLocation()
{
return lastLocation;
}
@Override
public void registerListener()
{
locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER, 0, 0, locationListener);
locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER, 0, 0, locationListener);
}
@Override
public void unRegisterListener()
{
locationManager.removeUpdates(locationListener);
}
}
然后activity.onLocationChange()就像
public void onLocationChange()
{
locationUpdated = true;
double[] coordinates = location.getLastLocation();
EditText lon = (EditText) activity.findViewById(R.id.longitude_value);
lon.setText(String.valueOf(coordinates[Location.IDX_LONGITUDE]));
EditText lat = (EditText) activity.findViewById(R.id.latitude_value);
lat.setText(String.valueOf(coordinates[Location.IDX_LATITIDE]));
}