我正在尝试在服务器端使用JSP来执行可变数量的查询,并将所有查询的结果作为ExtJS折线图的单个JSON数据块输出。
查询数量可变的原因是因为每个查询在折线图上表示不同的系列(不同的行),并且系列的数量因用户选择的折线图而不同。
我正在使用hibernate,我的持久化类将每个查询数据返回为:List<Map<String, Object>>
(每个Map代表一行)。
总会有至少一个系列(图中一行,一个查询要执行),所以我想设置它的方式如下:
1)运行初始查询并获取第一个系列
2)运行另一个查询以检查应该在图表上的任何其他系列
3)对于在第二个查询中找到的每个“其他”系列运行一个查询,该查询获取该系列的数据(相同的行数),然后将该数据合并到#中返回的第一个List<Map<String, Object>>
中1作为另一列。查询设置为正确排序,只需要在同一索引级别合并。
4)将List输出为JSON。
我的问题是#3,我不知道如何合并数据。
这是我到目前为止所拥有的:
GenericSelectCommand graphData = new GenericSelectCommand(graphDataQuery);
GenericSelectCommand backSeriesData = new GenericSelectCommand(backSeriesQuery);
List<Map<String, Object>> graphDataList;
List<Map<String, Object>> backSeriesList;
try
{
Persistor myPersistor = new Persistor();
// 1) GET THE INITIAL LINE CHART SERIES
myPersistor.executeTransact(graphData);
graphDataList = graphData.getRows();
// 2) LOOK FOR ANY ADDITIONAL SERIES THAT SHOULD BE ON THE LINE CHART
myPersistor.executeTransact(backSeriesData);
backSeriesList = backSeriesData.getRows();
// 3) FOR EACH ADDITIONAL SERIES FOUND, RUN A QUERY AND APPEND THE DATA TO THE INITIAL LINE CHART SERIES (graphDataList)
for (int i = 0; i < backSeriesList.size(); i++)
{
Map<String, Object> backSeriesBean = backSeriesList.get(i);
// THIS QUERY RETURNS ONE COLUMN OF INT VALUES (THE LINE CHART DATA) WITH THE EXACT SAME NUMBER OF ROWS AS THE INITIAL LINE CHART SERIES (graphDataList)
String backDataQuery = "exec runQuery 'getBackData', '" + backSeriesBean.get("series_id") + "'";
GenericSelectCommand backData = new GenericSelectCommand(backDataQuery);
myPersistor.executeTransact(backData);
List<Map<String, Object>> backDataList = backData.getRows();
// FOR EACH RECORD IN THE BACK DATA (Map<String, Object>)
for (int i = 0; i < backDataList.size(); i++)
{
Map<String, Object> backDataBean = backDataList.get(i);
// HOW DO I ADD IT TO THE RECORD AT THE SAME INDEX LEVEL IN graphDataList (List<Map<String, Object>>)
}
}
}
catch (Throwable e)
{
System.err.println("Error: ");
System.err.println(e.getCause());
}
finally
{
myPersistor.closeSession();
}
// 4) RETURN THE DATA AS JSON NOW THAT IT IS MERGED
for (int i = 0; i < graphDataList.size(); i++)
{
Map<String, Object> graphDataBean = graphDataList.get(i);
out.println(/*JSON FORMAT + graphDataBean.get('data') + JSON FORMAT*/)
}
SOLUTION:
GenericSelectCommand graphData = new GenericSelectCommand(graphDataQuery);
GenericSelectCommand backSeries = new GenericSelectCommand(backSeriesQuery);
List<Map<String, Object>> graphDataList = Collections.emptyList();
List<Map<String, Object>> backSeriesList = Collections.emptyList();
List backDataListArray = new ArrayList();
try
{
// GET THE INITIAL LINE CHART SERIES
Persistor.instance().executeTransact(graphData);
graphDataList = graphData.getRows();
// LOOK FOR ANY ADDITIONAL SERIES THAT SHOULD BE ON THE LINE CHART
Persistor.instance().executeTransact(backSeries);
backSeriesList = backSeries.getRows();
// FOR EACH ADDITIONAL SERIES FOUND, RUN THE QUERY AND ADD IT TO backDataListArray
for (int i = 0; i < backSeriesList.size(); i++)
{
Map<String, Object> backSeriesBean = backSeriesList.get(i);
String backDataQuery = "exec runQuery 'getBackData', " + backSeriesBean.get("series_id");
GenericSelectCommand backData = new GenericSelectCommand(backDataQuery);
Persistor.instance().executeTransact(backData);
List<Map<String, Object>> backDataList = backData.getRows();
backDataListArray.add(backDataList);
}
}
catch (Throwable e)
{
System.err.println("Error: ");
System.err.println(e.getCause());
}
finally
{
Persistor.instance().closeSession();
}
// FOR EACH RECORD IN THE ORIGINAL QUERY, WRITE THE JSON STRING
for (int i = 0; i < graphDataList.size(); i++)
{
StringBuilder backDataString = new StringBuilder();
// BUILD THE BACK DATA STRING (IF THERE IS ANY)
for (int j = 0; j < backDataListArray.size(); j++)
{
List<Map<String, Object>> backDataList = (List<Map<String, Object>>) backDataListArray.get(j);
Map<String, Object> backDataBean = backDataList.get(i);
Map<String, Object> backSeriesBean = backSeriesList.get(j);
backDataString.append(backSeriesBean.get("the_series") + ": " + backDataBean.get("the_count") + ", ");
}
Map<String, Object> graphDataBean = graphDataList.get(i);
out.println("{the_quota: " + graphDataBean.get("the_quota") + ", " + "count_pt_year: " + graphDataBean.get("count_pt_year") + ", " + backDataString + "date_string: '" + graphDataBean.get("date_string") + "'}" + (i + 1 == graphDataList.size() ? "" : "," ));
}
答案 0 :(得分:3)
我不会合并列表。我只想为每个查询创建一个外部列表,然后浏览外部列表并返回每个系列列表。您可以将外部列表创建为:
List outerList = new ArrayList();
我不担心指定外部列表的类型,因为它只是使它变得更复杂而没什么好处。