我正在解析xml文件。我的XML处理程序,我的对象包含数组的Arraylist,以及运行所有内容并打印它的主类。问题是,每次我将一个数组添加到我的arraylist时,它会将所有先前添加的数组更改为与当前相同的数组。我认为这只是一个静态的问题,但是一旦我从静态中解脱出来,它仍然在做同样的事情。请帮忙,我需要尽快完成。
这是我的经纪人:
import org.xml.sax.Attributes;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
import org.xml.sax.helpers.DefaultHandler;
public class MyXMLHandler extends DefaultHandler {
public int counter = 0;
public String[] part = new String[4];
Boolean currentElement = false;
String currentValue = null;
public SitesList sitesList = null; /this used to be static
public SitesList getSitesList() { //this used to be static
return sitesList;
}
public void setSitesList(SitesList sitesList) { //this used to be static
MyXMLHandler handle = new MyXMLHandler(); //thats why the object
handle.sitesList = sitesList;
}
/**
* Called when tag starts ( ex:- <name>text</name> -- <name> )
*/
@Override
public void startElement(String uri, String localName, String qName,
Attributes attributes) throws SAXException {
currentElement = true;
if (localName.equals("string-array")) {
/** Start */
String attr = attributes.getValue("name");
sitesList = new SitesList(attr);
}
}
/**
* Called when tag closing ( ex:- <name>text</name> -- </name> )
*/
@Override
public void endElement(String uri, String localName, String qName)
throws SAXException {
currentElement = false;
/** set value */
if (counter == 4) {
sitesList.addPart(part);
counter = 0;
}
if (localName.equalsIgnoreCase("item")) {
part[counter] = currentValue;
counter++;
}
currentValue = "";
}
/**
* Called to get tag characters ( ex:- <name>text</name> -- to get
* text Character )
*/
@Override
public void characters(char[] ch, int start, int length)
throws SAXException {
if (currentElement) {
currentValue = new String(ch, start, length);
currentElement = false;
}
}
}
这是我的SitesList对象
import java.util.ArrayList;
/** Contains getter and setter method for varialbles */
public class SitesList {
/** Variables */
private ArrayList<String[]> part = new ArrayList<String[]>();
/**
* In Setter method default it will return arraylist change that to add
*/
public SitesList(String c) {
String[] comp = new String[1];
comp[0] = c;
part.add(comp);
// company name is part(0)[0]
}
public String getCompany() {
return this.part.get(0)[0];
}
public ArrayList<String[]> getPart() {
return part;
}
public void addPart(String[] name) {
part.add(name);
}
public String getName(int i) {
return this.part.get(i)[0];
}
public String getComp1(int i) {
return this.part.get(i)[1];
}
public String getComp2(int i) {
return this.part.get(i)[2];
}
public String getComp3(int i) {
return this.part.get(i)[3];
}
public int getSize() {
return this.part.size();
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:2)
实际上,添加下一个值时,List的值不会更改,但更改了数组part
。我的意思是,List在每个位置都有一个引用到相同的数组,你可以调用它。换句话说,List实际上并不复制对象,而是存储引用该对象的东西(将其视为“变量”)。
很自然地,如果您更改List在任何索引处引用的对象,当您退出List时,您将看到这些更改。要解决此问题,请在每次使用new
关键字显式添加到列表时创建一个新数组(或者每次添加时都可以clone
数组)。
答案 1 :(得分:2)
您正在重复使用part
,即您多次添加它,但会覆盖其内容。 ArrayList
在这里无辜:)
将添加部分更改为:
if (counter == 4) {
sitesList.addPart(part);
//create a new array
part = new String[4];
counter = 0;
}
或者,从Java 6开始:
if (counter == 4) {
//add a copy to the list
sitesList.addPart(Arrays.copyof(part, part.length));
counter = 0;
}