例如,我需要NSString至少有8个字符....而不是使用循环来添加左边的填充空格,无论如何都要这样做吗?
Examples:
Input: |Output:
Hello | Hello
Bye | Bye
Very Long |Very Long
abc | abc
答案 0 :(得分:17)
以下是如何执行此操作的示例:
int main (int argc, const char * argv[]) {
NSString *str = @"Hello";
int add = 8-[str length];
if (add > 0) {
NSString *pad = [[NSString string] stringByPaddingToLength:add withString:@" " startingAtIndex:0];
str = [pad stringByAppendingString:str];
}
NSLog(@"'%@'", str);
return 0;
}
答案 1 :(得分:8)
我只是这样做:
NSLog(@"%*c%@", 14 - theString.length, ' ', theString);
此外,14
是您想要的宽度。
答案 2 :(得分:0)
您可以通过-[NSMutableString appendFormat:]
和所有其他NSString
“格式化”方法使用C语言printf格式化。它不遵守NSString(在%@
上进行格式化),因此您需要将它们转换为ASCII。
- (NSString *)sample {
NSArray<NSString *> *input = @[@"Hello", @"Bye", @"Very Long", @"abc"];
NSMutableString *output = [[NSMutableString alloc] init];
for (NSString *string in input) {
[output appendFormat:@"%8s\n", string.UTF8String];
}
return output;
}
/*
Return value:
Hello
Bye
Very Long
abc
*/
答案 3 :(得分:-2)
如果你在方法中需要相同的答案,我必须创建一个用于我的项目。原始代码dashblinkenlight
- (NSString *) LeftPadString: (NSString*) originalString LengthAfterPadding: (int)len paddingCharacter: (char) pad
{
int add = (int) (len - originalString.length);
NSString* paddingCharString = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%c" , pad];
if (add > 0)
{
NSString *pad = [[NSString string] stringByPaddingToLength:add withString: paddingCharString startingAtIndex:0];
return [pad stringByAppendingString:originalString];
}
else
return originalString;
}