我有一个包含2个项目的ComboBox,其内容可以数据绑定为2个依赖项属性(Foo
和Bar
)。
我有一个增加Foo
和Bar
的按钮。
当我按下此按钮时,我在输出窗口中看到Foo
和Bar
确实发生了变化。在绑定上设置断点(仅限SL 5)也证明了这一点。
但是ComboBox上显示的值不会更新!
它仅在我单击ComboBox或通过[TAB]和[DOWN]更改所选项目时更新。
我甚至尝试在值更新后在我的ComboBox上调用UpdateLayout()
,但无济于事。
这是我要测试的代码。
代码背后:
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
namespace ComboBoxBindingTest
{
public partial class MainPage : UserControl
{
public int Foo
{
get { return (int)GetValue(FooProperty); }
set { SetValue(FooProperty, value); }
}
public static readonly DependencyProperty FooProperty =
DependencyProperty.Register("Foo", typeof(int), typeof(MainPage), new PropertyMetadata(0));
public int Bar
{
get { return (int)GetValue(BarProperty); }
set { SetValue(BarProperty, value); }
}
public static readonly DependencyProperty BarProperty =
DependencyProperty.Register("Bar", typeof(int), typeof(MainPage), new PropertyMetadata(0));
public MainPage()
{
Foo = 0;
Bar = 0;
InitializeComponent();
DataContext = this;
}
private void Step()
{
Foo++;
Bar++;
}
private void button1_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
Step();
Debug.WriteLine("Foo: {0}", Foo);
Debug.WriteLine("Bar: {0}", Bar);
}
}
}
XAML:
<UserControl x:Class="ComboBoxBindingTest.MainPage"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
mc:Ignorable="d"
d:DesignHeight="138"
d:DesignWidth="188">
<StackPanel Background="White">
<ComboBox Width="120"
Height="23"
HorizontalAlignment="Center"
VerticalAlignment="Center">
<ComboBoxItem Content="{Binding Foo}"
IsSelected="True" />
<ComboBoxItem Content="{Binding Bar}" />
</ComboBox>
<Button Content="Step"
Width="75"
Height="23"
HorizontalAlignment="Center"
VerticalAlignment="Center"
Click="Button_Click" />
</StackPanel>
</UserControl>
我做错了什么,这里?
答案 0 :(得分:0)
Silverlight Combobox仅在您选择更改时更新其文本。您可以创建自定义Combobox,它可以在不同的事件上更改它的文本。或者(作为一个不太好的解决方法),您可以重新选择当前选择的项目:
private void button1_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
Step();
var selectedItem = combobox.SelectedItem;
combobox.SelectedItem = null;
combobox.SelectedItem = selectedItem;
Debug.WriteLine("Foo: {0}", Foo);
Debug.WriteLine("Bar: {0}", Bar);
}
编辑:另一种解决方案
如果您没有手动添加组合框项目但将组合框绑定到viewmodel集合,则可以获得相同的结果(尽管代码与您现在的代码完全不同)
项目的ViewModel:
public class Item : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
private int foo;
public int Foo { get { return foo; } set { foo = value; FirePropertyChanged("Foo"); } }
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
public void FirePropertyChanged(string prop)
{
if (PropertyChanged != null) PropertyChanged(this, new ropertyChangedEventArgs(prop));
}
}
代码背后:
public MainPage()
{
InitializeComponent();
Items = new List<Item> {new Item {Foo = 0}, new Item {Foo = 1}};
DataContext = this;
combobox.SelectedItem = Items.First();
}
public List<Item> Items { get; set; }
private void Step()
{
foreach (var item in Items)
{
item.Foo++;
}
}
XAML
<ComboBox Width="120" x:Name="combobox"
Height="23"
HorizontalAlignment="Center"
VerticalAlignment="Center" ItemsSource="{Binding Items}" >
<ComboBox.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Foo}"/>
</DataTemplate>
</ComboBox.ItemTemplate>
</ComboBox>