我有一个包含数千行Javascript的大型复杂Web应用程序。用户会报告一小组间歇性的Javascript错误。
我认为这些是竞争条件的附带现象 - 某些东西没有正确初始化,而且Javascript崩溃导致'下游'不能运行。
无论如何都要让Javascript执行崩溃以备份服务器端吗?
Blackbird和Log4JavaScript等所有js日志记录库都只是客户端。
答案 0 :(得分:3)
我使用@pimvdb
建议的window.onerror写了一个远程错误记录功能Err = {};
Err.Remoterr = {};
Err.Remoterr.onerror = function (msg, errorfileurl, lineno) {
var jsonstring, response, pageurl, cookies;
// Get some user input
response = prompt("There has been an error. " +
"It has been logged and will be investigated.",
"Put in comments (and e-mail or phone number for" +
" response.)");
// get some context of where and how the error occured
// to make debugging easier
pageurl = window.location.href;
cookies = document.cookie;
// Make the json message we are going to post
// Could use JSON.stringify() here if you are sure that
// JSON will have run when the error occurs
// http://www.JSON.org/js.html
jsonstring = "{\"set\": {\"jserr\": " +
"{\"msg\": \"" + msg + "\", " +
"\"errorfileurl\": \"" + errorfileurl + "\", " +
"\"pageurl\": \"" + pageurl + "\", " +
"\"cookies\": \"" + cookies + "\", " +
"\"lineno\": \"" + lineno + "\", " +
"\"response\": \"" + response + "\"}}}";
// Use the jquery cross-browser post
// http://api.jquery.com/jQuery.post/
// this assumes that no errors happen before jquery has initialised
$.post("?jserr", jsonstring, null, "json");
// I don't want the page to 'pretend' to work
// so I am going to return 'false' here
// Returning 'true' will clear the error in the browser
return false;
};
window.onerror = Err.Remoterr.onerror;
我在网页的 head 和 body 标记之间进行部署。
您需要更改JSON以及将其发布到的URL,具体取决于您将如何记录数据服务器端。
答案 1 :(得分:2)
看一下https://log4sure.com(披露:我创建了它) - 但这非常有用,请查看并亲自决定。它允许您记录错误/事件,还允许您创建自定义日志表。它还允许您实时监控日志。最好的部分,它是免费的。
您也可以使用bower进行安装,使用bower install log4sure
设置代码也非常简单:
// setup
var _logServer;
(function() {
var ls = document.createElement('script');
ls.type = 'text/javascript';
ls.async = true;
ls.src = 'https://log4sure.com/ScriptsExt/log4sure.min.js';
var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0];
s.parentNode.insertBefore(ls, s);
ls.onload = function() {
// use your token here.
_logServer = new LogServer("use-your-token-here");
};
})();
// example for logging text
_logServer.logText("your log message goes here.")
//example for logging error
divide = function(numerator, divisor) {
try {
if (parseFloat(value) && parseFloat(divisor)) {
throw new TypeError("Invalid input", "myfile.js", 12, {
value: value,
divisor: divisor
});
} else {
if (divisor == 0) {
throw new RangeError("Divide by 0", "myfile.js", 15, {
value: value,
divisor: divisor
});
}
}
} catch (e) {
_logServer.logError(e.name, e.message, e.stack);
}
}
// another use of logError in window.onerror
// must be careful with window.onerror as you might be overwriting some one else's window.onerror functionality
// also someone else can overwrite window.onerror.
window.onerror = function(msg, url, line, column, err) {
// may want to check if url belongs to your javascript file
var data = {
url: url,
line: line,
column: column,
}
_logServer.logError(err.name, err.message, err.stack, data);
};
// example for custom logs
var foo = "some variable value";
var bar = "another variable value";
var flag = "false";
var temp = "yet another variable value";
_logServer.log(foo, bar, flag, temp);