我需要在Makefile中使用一个参数,该参数由
形式的主机标识符组成host[:port]
其中冒号和端口是可选的。所以以下所有内容都是有效的:
foo.example.com
ssl.example.com:443
localhost:5000
等
我想在可选冒号上拆分字符串并将值分配给变量,以便HOST
包含foo.example.com
,ssl.example.com
,localhost
等,并且PORT
分别包含80(默认端口),443和500。
答案 0 :(得分:44)
# Retrieves a host part of the given string (without port).
# Param:
# 1. String to parse in form 'host[:port]'.
host = $(firstword $(subst :, ,$1))
# Returns a port (if any).
# If there is no port part in the string, returns the second argument
# (if specified).
# Param:
# 1. String to parse in form 'host[:port]'.
# 2. (optional) Fallback value.
port = $(or $(word 2,$(subst :, ,$1)),$(value 2))
用法:
$(call host,foo.example.com) # foo.example.com
$(call port,foo.example.com,80) # 80
$(call host,ssl.example.com:443) # ssl.example.com
$(call port,ssl.example.com:443,80) # 443