我有一个脚本,可以直接运行,也可以在浏览器中作为Web Worker运行。我只想在以工人身份运行时运行此脚本的一部分;所以我的问题是,脚本如何将自己标识为以这种方式运行?
我在规范中看不到会发生这种情况的任何内容;我错过了一些明显的东西吗?
答案 0 :(得分:1)
以下内容:
<html>
<head>
<title>Worker</title>
</head>
<body>
</body>
<script >
var w = new Worker ('worker.js');
w.onmessage = function (e) {
document.body.innerHTML += '<br>' + 'WORKER : ' + e.data;
};
</script>
<script src='worker.js'></script>
</html>
worker.js既可以作为脚本也可以作为worker调用。
worker.js包含:
var msg = 'postMessage is ' + postMessage.toString () +
', self.constructor is ' + self.constructor;
try {
postMessage (msg);
} catch (e) {
document.body.innerHTML += '<br>SCRIPT : ' + msg;
}
在worker环境中,postMessage成功,在脚本环境中失败,因为它未定义,或者在浏览器中需要第二个参数。
输出是:
chrome:
SCRIPT : postMessage is function () { [native code] }, self.constructor is function DOMWindow() { [native code] }
WORKER : postMessage is function postMessage() { [native code] }, self.constructor is function DedicatedWorkerContext() { [native code] }
firefox:
SCRIPT : postMessage is function postMessage() { [native code] }, self.constructor is [object Window]
WORKER : postMessage is function postMessage() { [native code] }, self.constructor is function DedicatedWorkerGlobalScope() { [native code] }
歌剧:
WORKER : postMessage is function postMessage() { [native code] }, self.constructor is function Object() { [native code] }
SCRIPT : postMessage is function postMessage() { [native code] }, self.constructor is function Object() { [native code] }
所有在Ubuntu下。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
我会使用Modernizr(它是一个开源JavaScript库,可以帮助你不要一次又一次地重新发明轮子。)
if (Modernizr.webworkers) {
// window.Worker is available!
}
else {
// no native support for web workers
}