从阵列中删除最大值/最小值,取平均值,输出平均值

时间:2011-12-15 02:27:08

标签: php arrays indexing

<?php 
$url = 'https://www.googleapis.com/shopping/search/v1/public/products?key=thekey&country=US&q=nintendo+wii';

$data = curl_init($url);
curl_setopt($data, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, TRUE);
curl_setopt($data, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);

$product_result = curl_exec($data);
curl_close($data);


$arr = json_decode($product_result, true);
$prices = array();

echo "Original Values";

foreach ($arr['items'] as $item)
{
    if (isset($item['product']['inventories'][0]['price']))
    {
        $prices[] = $item['product']['inventories'][0]['price'];
    }
}


echo '<pre>';
print_r($prices);
echo '<br /><br />';

// Get the values
$min = $prices[$minIndex];
$max = $prices[$maxIndex];

// Find the values
$minIndex = array_search($min, $prices);
$maxIndex = array_search($max, $prices);

#print out results with no min/max pair
echo $prices[$min] . 'max is ' . $prices[$max];
echo '</pre>';
// Unset the values
unset($prices[$minIndex], $prices[$maxIndex]);
?>

我有以下代码,目前正在输出: 原始值

Array
(
    [0] => 199.95
    [1] => 149.99
    [2] => 129.99
    [3] => 149.99
    [4] => 149.99
    [5] => 124.99
    [6] => 225.99
    [7] => 149.96
    [8] => 149.99
    [9] => 149.99
    [10] => 184.99
    [11] => 199.99
    [12] => 184.98
    [13] => 149.99
    [14] => 326.99
    [15] => 269.96
    [16] => 348.95
    [17] => 108.9
    [18] => 149.99
    [19] => 149.99
    [20] => 229.99
    [21] => 357.38
    [22] => 169.96
    [23] => 229.98
    [24] => 187.99
)


max is 

应该删除数组键[21]和[17],因为它们是最大值和最小值。然后取平均值而不用这两个值并显示它。

我如何做到这一点?

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:5)

  1. 对数组进行排序(sort
  2. 删除第一个元素(array_shift
  3. 删除最后一个元素(array_pop
  4. 创建剩余数组(array_sum
  5. 的总和
  6. 将总和除以剩余数组中的元素数(count)。
  7. 代码示例:

    sort($prices, SORT_NUMERIC);
    array_shift($prices);
    array_pop($prices);
    $sum = array_sum($prices);
    $average = $sum / count($prices);
    

答案 1 :(得分:4)

您可以使用sortarray_shiftarray_pop

sort($prices); // Sort the array from lowest to highest value
array_pop($prices); // Remove the max value. Use $max = array_pop($prices); if you want to use the value
array_shift($prices); // Remove the min value. Use $min = array_shift($prices); if you want to use the value

echo array_sum($prices)/count($prices); // Echo the average without $max or $min

答案 2 :(得分:0)

您还可以使用array_summaxmincount

echo (array_sum($prices) - max($prices) - min($array)) / count($prices);