使用PHP发送带有PDF文件附件的电子邮件

时间:2011-12-12 16:36:37

标签: php fpdf

好的,这是我的第一个帖子,我在网上搜索但没有运气。 我正在做实习,我正在开展一个项目,要求我创建一个网页,当用户提交他/她的信息时生成一个pdf文件。一旦客户点击提交按钮,就需要做三件事:

  1. 将信息存储到数据库(已完成),
  2. 向员工发送包含新客户信息(已完成)和/或
  3. 的电子邮件
  4. 向客户发送带有pdf文件附件(不工作)的“感谢信息”电子邮件。
  5. 我的意思是,客户确实收到了一封电子邮件,但是当他/她打开pdf文件时,我收到以下错误消息:

      

    “Acrobat无法使用'file_name',因为它不是受支持的文件类型,或者因为文件已损坏(例如,它是作为电子邮件附件发送而未正确解码)......”< / p>

    请记住,这是我创建pdf文件附件项目的时间。如果有人可以帮我解决这个问题,那就太好了。谢谢!

    这是我的代码:

    <?php
    // once there are no errors, as soon as the customer hits the submit button, it needs to send an email to the staff with the customer information
            $msg = "Name: " .$_POST['name'] . "\n"
                ."Email: " .$_POST['email'] . "\n"
                ."Phone: " .$_POST['telephone'] . "\n"
                ."Number Of Guests: " .$_POST['numberOfGuests'] . "\n"
                ."Date Of Reunion: " .$_POST['date'];
            $staffEmail = "staffinfo";
    
            mail($staffEmail, "You have a new customer", $msg); // using the mail php function to send the email. mail(to, subject line, message)
    
            //once the customer submits his/her information, he/she will receive a thank you message attach with a pdf file.
            $pdf=new FPDF();
            $pdf->AddPage();
            $pdf->SetFont("Arial", "B", 16);
            $pdf->Cell(40, 10, "Hello World!");
    
            // email information
            $to = $_POST['email'];
            $from = $staffEmail;
            $subject = "Thank you for your business";
            $message = "Thank you for submitting your information!";
    
            // a random hash will be necessary to send mixed content
            $separator = md5(time());
    
            // carriage return type (we use a PHP end of line constant)
            $eol = PHP_EOL;
    
            // attachment name
            $filename = "yourinformation.pdf";
    
            // encode data (puts attachment in proper format)
            $pdfdoc = $pdf->Output("", "S");
            $attachment = chunk_split(base64_encode($pdfdoc));
    
            // encode data (multipart mandatory)
            $headers = "From: ".$from.$eol;
            $headers .= "MIME-Version: 1.0".$eol;
            $headers .= "Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary=\"".$separator."\"".$eol.$eol;
            $headers .= "Content-Transfer-Enconding: 7bit".$eol;
            $headers .= "This is a MIME encoded message.".$eol.$eol;
    
            // message
            $headers .= "--".$separator.$eol;
            $headers .= "Content-Type: text/html; charsrt=\"iso-8859-1\"".$eol;
            $headers .= $message.$eol.$eol;
    
            // attachment
            $headers .= "--".$separator.$eol;
            //$headers .= "Content-Type: application/octet-stream; name=\"".$filename."\"".$eol;
            $headers .= "Content-Type: application/zip; name=\"".$filename."\"".$eol;
            $headers .= "Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64".$eol;
            $headers .= "Content-Disposition: attachment".$eol.$eol;
            $headers .= $attachment.$eol.$eol;
            $headers .= "--".$separator."--";
    
            // send message
            mail($to, $subject, $message, $headers);
    
        }
    }
    ?>
    

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

// once there are no errors, as soon as the customer hits the submit button, it needs to send an email to the staff with the customer information
        $msg = "Name: " .$_POST['name'] . "\n"
            ."Email: " .$_POST['email'] . "\n"
            ."Phone: " .$_POST['telephone'] . "\n"
            ."Number Of Guests: " .$_POST['numberOfGuests'] . "\n"
            ."Date Of Reunion: " .$_POST['date'];
        $staffEmail = "staffemail";

        mail($staffEmail, "You have a new customer", $msg); // using the mail php function to send the email. mail(to, subject line, message)

        //once the customer submits his/her information, he/she will receive a thank you message attach with a pdf file.
        // creating a pdf file
        $pdf_filename = tempnam(sys_get_temp_dir(), "pdf");
        $pdf=new FPDF();
        $pdf->AddPage();
        $pdf->SetFont("Arial", "B", 16);
        $pdf->Cell(40, 10, "Title");
        $pdf->Ln();
        $pdf->SetFont("Arial", "", 12);
        $pdf->Cell(15, 10, "Name:");
        $pdf->SetFont("Arial", "I", 12);
        $pdf->Cell(15, 10, $_POST['name']);
        $pdf->Ln();
        $pdf->SetFont("Arial", "", 12);
        $pdf->Cell(15, 10, "Email:");
        $pdf->SetFont("Arial", "I", 12);
        $pdf->Cell(15, 10, $_POST['email']);
        $pdf->Ln();
        $pdf->SetFont("Arial", "", 12);
        $pdf->Cell(15, 10, "Phone:");
        $pdf->SetFont("Arial", "I", 12);
        $pdf->Cell(15, 10, $_POST['telephone']);
        $pdf->Ln();
        $pdf->SetFont("Arial", "", 12);
        $pdf->Cell(40, 10, "Number of Guests:");
        $pdf->SetFont("Arial", "I", 12);
        $pdf->Cell(40, 10, $_POST['numberOfGuests']);
        $pdf->Ln();
        $pdf->SetFont("Arial", "", 12);
        $pdf->Cell(40, 10, "Date Of Reunion:");
        $pdf->SetFont("Arial", "I", 12);
        $pdf->Cell(40, 10, $_POST['date']);
        // if file doesn't exists or if it is writable, create and save the file to a specific place 
        if(!file_exists($pdf_filename) || is_writable($pdf_filename)){
            $pdf->Output($pdf_filename, "F");
        } else { 
            exit("Path Not Writable");
        }

        // using the phpmailer class
        // create a new instance called $mail and use its properties and methods.
        $mail = new PHPMailer();
        $staffEmail = "staffemail";
        $mail->From = $staffEmail;
        $mail->FromName = "name";
        $mail->AddAddress($_POST['email']);
        $mail->AddReplyTo($staffEmail, "name");

        $mail->AddAttachment($pdf_filename);
        $mail->Subject = "PDF file attachment";

        $mail->Body = "message!";

        // if mail cannot be sent, diplay error message
        //if(!$mail->Send()){
            //echo "<div id=\"mailerrors\">Message could not be sent</div>";
            //echo "<div id=\"mailerrors\">Mailer Error: " . $mail->ErrorInfo . "</div>";
        //} else { // else...if mail is sent, diplay sent message
            //echo "<div id=\"mailerrors\">Message sent</div>";
        //}

        // delete the temp file
        unlink($pdf_filename);
    }
}     

答案 1 :(得分:0)

试试这个:

<?php

  // once there are no errors, as soon as the customer hits the submit button,
  // it needs to send an email to the staff with the customer information
  $msg = "Name: " .$_POST['name'] . "\n"
       . "Email: " .$_POST['email'] . "\n"
       . "Phone: " .$_POST['telephone'] . "\n"
       . "Number Of Guests: " .$_POST['numberOfGuests'] . "\n"
       . "Date Of Reunion: " .$_POST['date'];
  $staffEmail = "staffinfo";
  mail($staffEmail, "You have a new customer", $msg);

  // once the customer submits his/her information, he/she will receive a thank
  // you message attach with a pdf file.
  $pdf = new FPDF();
  $pdf->AddPage();
  $pdf->SetFont("Arial", "B", 16);
  $pdf->Cell(40, 10, "Hello World!");

  // email information
  $to = $_POST['email'];
  $from = $staffEmail;
  $subject = "Thank you for your business";
  $message = "Thank you for submitting your information!";

  // a random hash will be necessary to send mixed content
  $separator = '-=-=-'.md5(microtime()).'-=-=-';

  // attachment name
  $filename = "yourinformation.pdf";

  // Generate headers
  $headers = "From: $from\r\n"
           . "MIME-Version: 1.0\r\n"
           . "Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary=\"$separator\"\r\n"
           . "X-Mailer: PHP/" . phpversion();

  // Generate body
  $body = "This is a multipart message in MIME format\r\n"
        . "--$separator\r\n"
        . "Content-Type: text/html; charset=\"iso-8859-1\"\r\n"
        . "\r\n"
        . "$message\r\n"
        . "--$separator\r\n"
        . "Content-Type: application/pdf\r\n"
        . "Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64\r\n"
        . "Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=\"$filename\"\r\n"
        . "\r\n"
        . chunk_split(base64_encode($pdf->Output("", "S")))."\r\n"
        . "--$separator--";

  // send message
  mail($to, $subject, $body, $headers);