如何使用PHP增加MySQL数据库中的某些行?

时间:2011-12-10 19:39:45

标签: php mysql indexing

我有这个PHP:

$adj_index = $currentSignup + 1 - $r;//$r=3 and $currentSignup=24
for($i=1; $i<$referrals; $i++){
    $current_index = $currentSignup + 1 - $i;
    $q = "SELECT signup_id FROM app_sign_ups WHERE (adjusted_index='$current_index' AND app_id='$app_id')";
    $r = mysqli_query ($dbc, $q) or trigger_error("Query: $q\n<br />MySQL Error: " . mysqli_error($dbc));

    $next_index = $current_index + 1;
    if (mysqli_num_rows($r) == 1){
        $row = mysqli_fetch_array($r, MYSQLI_ASSOC);
        $signuper = $row['signup_id'];
        $q = "UPDATE app_sign_ups SET adjusted_index='$next_index' WHERE (app_id='$app_id' AND signup_id='$signuper')";
        $r = mysqli_query ($dbc, $q) or trigger_error("Query: $q\n<br />MySQL Error: " . mysqli_error($dbc));
    }

}

$q = "UPDATE app_sign_ups SET adjusted_index='$adj_index' WHERE app_s_id='$app_s_id'";
$r = mysqli_query ($dbc, $q) or trigger_error("Query: $q\n<br />MySQL Error: " . mysqli_error($dbc));

应该更新我的数据库中的行。每行的值(adjusted_index)依次为1到25。有了它,我得到25号,使其成为22(通过从原始数字[25]中删除$r)并将之前的22-24向上移动一个(所以到23,24,25)。出于某种原因,当我运行时,它会产生22,24,25,22而不是23,24,25,22,就像我想要的那样。我已经在其他几个组合上完成了它,似乎有adjusted_index的行被最后一行替换(22被替换为25)。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

只运行一次UPDATE语句:

$q = " UPDATE app_sign_ups 
       SET adjusted_index = adjusted_index 
                          + CASE WHEN adjusted_index < 25
                                 THEN 1
                                 ELSE - '$r' 
                            END  
       WHERE adjusted_index >= 25 - '$r' 
         AND app_id = '$app_id'
       ORDER BY adjusted_index 
     ";

或者更好,有2 UPDATE个陈述:

$q1 = " UPDATE app_sign_ups 
        SET adjusted_index = adjusted_index + 1
        WHERE adjusted_index >= 25 - '$r' 
          AND app_id = '$app_id'
        ORDER BY adjusted_index DESC              --- this line is needed if
     ";                                           --- you have a UNIQUE index on
                                                  --- (app_id, adjusted_index)

$q2 = " UPDATE app_sign_ups 
        SET adjusted_index = 25 - '$r'
        WHERE adjusted_index = 26 
          AND app_id = '$app_id'
     ";