获取给定月份的工作日数

时间:2011-12-06 07:19:30

标签: php calendar days weekday weekend

我想计算给定月份和年份的工作日天数。工作日意味着星期一至星期五。我该怎么做?

13 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:22)

您无需计算每月的每一天。你已经知道前28天包含20个工作日,无论如何。您所要做的就是确定最近几天。将起始值更改为29.然后将20个工作日添加到返回值。

function get_weekdays($m,$y) {
$lastday = date("t",mktime(0,0,0,$m,1,$y));
$weekdays=0;
for($d=29;$d<=$lastday;$d++) {
    $wd = date("w",mktime(0,0,0,$m,$d,$y));
    if($wd > 0 && $wd < 6) $weekdays++;
    }
return $weekdays+20;
}

答案 1 :(得分:4)

一些基本代码:

$month = 12;
$weekdays = array();
$d = 1;

do {
    $mk = mktime(0, 0, 0, $month, $d, date("Y"));
    @$weekdays[date("w", $mk)]++;
    $d++;
} while (date("m", $mk) == $month);

print_r($weekdays);

如果您的PHP错误警告未显示通知,请删除@

答案 2 :(得分:2)

尝试这个

function getWeekdays($m, $y = NULL){
    $arrDtext = array('Mon', 'Tue', 'Wed', 'Thu', 'Fri');

    if(is_null($y) || (!is_null($y) && $y == ''))
        $y = date('Y');

    $d = 1;
    $timestamp = mktime(0,0,0,$m,$d,$y);
    $lastDate = date('t', $timestamp);
    $workingDays = 0;
    for($i=$d; $i<=$lastDate; $i++){
        if(in_array(date('D', mktime(0,0,0,$m,$i,$y)), $arrDtext)){
            $workingDays++;
        }
    }
    return $workingDays;
}

答案 3 :(得分:1)

这是我能提出的最简单的代码。 你真的需要创建一个数组或数据库表来保存假期以获得真正的“工作日”计数,但这不是所要求的,所以你去,希望这有助于某人。

function get_weekdays($m,$y) {
$lastday = date("t",mktime(0,0,0,$m,1,$y));
$weekdays=0;
for($d=1;$d<=$lastday;$d++) {
    $wd = date("w",mktime(0,0,0,$m,$d,$y));
    if($wd > 0 && $wd < 6) $weekdays++;
    }
return $weekdays;
}

答案 4 :(得分:1)

获取两个日期之间没有假期的工作日的数量:

使用示例:

echo number_of_working_days('2013-12-23', '2013-12-29');

输出:

3

<强> Link to the function

答案 5 :(得分:1)

DateObject方法:

function getWorkingDays(DateTime $date) {
    $month = clone $date;
    $month->modify('last day of this month');
    $workingDays = 0;
    for ($i = $month->format('t'); $i > 28; --$i) {
        if ($month->format('N') < 6) {
            ++$workingDays;
        }
        $month->modify('-1 day');
    }

    return 20 + $workingDays;
}

答案 6 :(得分:1)

计算任何日期的一个月内的工作日:

{{1}}

答案 7 :(得分:0)

查找给定月份的最后一天和工作日 然后做一个简单的while循环,如: -

$dates = explode(',', date('t,N', strtotime('2013-11-01')));
$day = $dates[1]; 
$tot = $dates[0]; 
$cnt = 0;
while ($tot>1)
{   
    if ($day < 6)
    {   
        $cnt++;
    }   
    if ($day == 1)
    {   
        $day = 7;
    }   
    else
    {   
        $day--;
    }   
    $tot--;
}

$ cnt =给定月份的工作日(周一至周五)总数

答案 8 :(得分:0)

我想出了一个非循环函数。在性能方面要好得多。它可能看起来很乱,但它只需要问PHP第一天的工作日和月份的数天:其余的是基于逻辑的算术运算。

function countWorkDays($year, $month)
{
    $workingWeekdays   = 5;
    $firstDayTimestamp = mktime(0, 0, 0, $month, 1, $year);
    $firstDayWeekDay   = (int)date("N", $firstDayTimestamp); //1: monday, 7: saturday
    $upToDay           = (int)date("t", $firstDayTimestamp);

    $firstMonday = 1 === $firstDayWeekDay ? 1 : 9 - $firstDayWeekDay;
    $wholeWeeks  = $firstMonday < $upToDay ? (int)floor(($upToDay - $firstMonday + 1) / 7) : 0;
    $extraDays   = ($upToDay - $firstMonday + 1) % 7;

    $initialWorkdays      = $firstMonday > 1 && $firstDayWeekDay <= $workingWeekdays ? $workingWeekdays - $firstDayWeekDay + 1 : 0;
    $workdaysInWholeWeeks = $wholeWeeks * $workingWeekdays;
    $extraWorkdays        = $extraDays <= $workingWeekdays ? $extraDays : $workingWeekdays;

    return $initialWorkdays + $workdaysInWholeWeeks + $extraWorkdays;
}

答案 9 :(得分:0)

  

这些功能可以无循环

这些函数使用以下方法计算工作日数:

  • 月份第一个星期一的日期数
  • 每月的天数
// main functions 
// weekdays in month of year
function calculateNumberOfWeekDaysAtDate($month, $year)
{
    // I'm sorry, I don't know the right format for the $month and $year, I hope this is right.
    // PLEASE CORRECT IF WRONG
    $firstMondayInCurrentMonth = (int) date("j", strtotime("first monday of 01-$month-$year")); //get first monday in month for calculations
    $numberOfDaysOfCurrentMonth = (int) date("t", strtotime("01-$month-$year")); // number of days in month

    return calculateNumberOfWeekDaysFromFirstMondayAndNumberOfMonthDays($firstMondayInCurrentMonth, $numberOfDaysOfCurrentMonth);
}

// week days in current month
function calculateNumberOfWeekDaysInCurrentMonth()
{
    $firstMondayInCurrentMonth = (int) date("j", strtotime("first monday of this month")); //get first monday in month for calculations
    $numberOfDaysOfCurrentMonth = (int) date("t"); // number of days in this month

    return calculateNumberOfWeekDaysFromFirstMondayAndNumberOfMonthDays($firstMondayInCurrentMonth, $numberOfDaysOfCurrentMonth);
}

// helper functions
function calculateNumberOfWeekDaysFromFirstMondayAndNumberOfMonthDays($firstMondayInCurrentMonth, $numberOfDaysOfCurrentMonth)
{
    return $numberOfWeekDays = (($start = ($firstMondayInCurrentMonth - 3)) < 0 ? 0 : $start) + floor(($numberOfDaysOfCurrentMonth - ($firstMondayInCurrentMonth - 1)) / 7) * 5 + (($rest = (($numberOfDaysOfCurrentMonth - ($firstMondayInCurrentMonth - 1)) % 7)) <= 5 ? $rest : 5);
}

答案 10 :(得分:0)

function workingDays($m,$y) {
    $days = cal_days_in_month(CAL_GREGORIAN, $m, $y);
    $workig_days = 0;
    $days_rest = array(5,6); //friday,saturday
    for ( $d=1 ; $d < $days+1 ; $d++ ) {
        if ( !in_array(date("w",strtotime("{$d}-{$m}-{$y}")),$days_rest)  ) {
            $workig_days++;
        }
    }
    return $workig_days;
}

答案 11 :(得分:0)

我创建了一个简单的函数,它接受 $first_day_of_month(星期日/星期一等工作日)。您可以像这样找到一个月的第一天:

date('N', strtotime(date("01-m-Y")));

并使用 $month_last_date 可以这样获取:

date("t");

功能如下:

function workingDaysInMonth(int $first_day_of_month, int $month_last_date) : array
{
    $working_days = [];
    $day = $first_day_of_month;
    $working_day_count = 0;
    for ($i = 1; $i <= $month_last_date; $i++) {
        if ($day == 8) {
            $day = 1;
        }
        if (!($day == 6 || $day == 7)) {
            $working_day_count++;
            $working_days[$i] = $working_day_count;
        }
        $day++;
    }
    return $working_days;
}

答案 12 :(得分:-1)

这将起作用

// oct. 2013
$month = 10;

// loop through month days
for ($i = 1; $i <= 31; $i++) {

    // given month timestamp
    $timestamp = mktime(0, 0, 0, $month, $i, 2012);

    // to be sure we have not gone to the next month
    if (date("n", $timestamp) == $month) {

        // current day in the loop
        $day = date("N", $timestamp);

        // if this is between 1 to 5, weekdays, 1 = Monday, 5 = Friday
        if ($day == 1 OR $day <= 5) {

            // write it down now
            $days[$day][] = date("j", $timestamp);
        }
    }
}

// to see if it works :)
print_r($days);