调用BaseAdapter notifyDatasetChanged()但从不调用getView()

时间:2011-12-06 01:12:52

标签: java android

我有一个自定义适配器,可视化订单列表中的每一行。

public class OrderRowAdapter extends BaseAdapter implements OnClickListener {
    OrderList items_;
    LayoutInflater inflater_;
    int list_view_resource_id_;
    private final String TAG = "OrderRowAdapter";

    public OrderRowAdapter(Context context, int list_view_resource_id,
            OrderList items) {
        this.list_view_resource_id_ = list_view_resource_id;
        this.items_ = items;
        this.inflater_ = (LayoutInflater) context.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
    }

    public Object getItem(int position) {
        return items_.getOrders(position);
    }

    public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        Log.d(TAG, "View updated for item in position = " + position);

        View v = convertView;
        if (v == null) {
            v = inflater_.inflate(list_view_resource_id_, parent);
        }

        Order item = items_.getOrders(position);
        if (item != null) {
            TextView order_info_tv = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.order_info);
            TextView order_status_tv = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.order_status);

            if (order_info_tv != null) {
                order_info_tv.setText(
                        String.format("For customer: %s\nTotal of %d items", item.getCustomerId(), item.getItemsCount()));
            }
            if (order_status_tv != null) {
                order_status_tv.setText("Status: " + getStatusText(item.getStatus()));
            }
        }
        return v;
    }

    public int getCount() {
        if (items_ == null) {
            Log.d(TAG, "Null so get count returned 0");
            return 0;
        } else {
            Log.d(TAG, "Get count returned " + items_.getOrdersCount());
            return items_.getOrdersCount();
        }
    };

从Web服务查询新的订单列表后,我想更新ListView的内容,所以我让Activity在调用notifyDataSetChanged()之前进行更新

@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.orders);

    initThreading();
    findViews();
    setUrls();

    // Load the list of order from disk
    try {
        order_list_ = OrderList.parseFrom(new FileInputStream(
                "/sdcard/orderList.bin"));
    } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
        Log.e(TAG, "Cannot find the file", e);
    } catch (IOException e) {
        Log.e(TAG, "Cannot read the file", e);
    }

    order_row_adapter_ = new OrderRowAdapter(OrderActivity.this,
            R.layout.order_row, order_list_);
    orders_listview_.setAdapter(order_row_adapter_);

    // Request new updates from the server
    updateOrderInformation(-1);
}

public void updateOrders(InputStream new_order_stream) {
    Log.d(TAG, "Updating order UI");
    try {
        order_list_.parseFrom(new_order_stream);
    } catch (IOException e) {
        Log.e(TAG, "IOException" , e);
    }

    runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
        public void run() {
            guiUpdateOrders();
        }
    });
}

private void guiUpdateOrders() {
    order_row_adapter_.notifyDataSetChanged();
    Log.d(TAG, "Dataset notified that it has changed. GUI update anytime now.");
}

但是,从不调用OrderRowAdapter的getView()方法。 ListView永远不会更新。

4 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:12)

事实证明我的getView()未被调用的问题是因为它不可见。我的布局xml的高度为TextViewfill_parent为高度。因此,整个视图只能看到单个TextView

解决方案:检查相关布局的图形视图,确保ListView可见。

答案 1 :(得分:4)

确保BaseAdapter方法

registerDataSetObserver(DataSetObserver observer) 
unregisterDataSetObserver(DataSetObserver observer) 

没有被覆盖。

答案 2 :(得分:1)

要更改ListView的内容,必须对List使用相同的引用。在这里,您要创建另一个列表并将其分配给items_变量(不包含列表本身,它只是存储对List的引用的位置),但您的View仍然引用旧的列表。

而不是items_ = new_order_list这应该有效:

items_.clear();
items_.addAll(new_order_list);

编辑:

为了更好地解释它,尝试创建一个名为old_items的新变量:

public void setNewOrderList(List<Order> new_order_list)
{
    Log.d(TAG, "New Order List available. Num items = " + new_order_list.size());

    List<Order> old_items = items_; // store the reference to the old list
    items_ = new_order_list;

    Log.d(TAG, "items_.size() = " + items_.size());
    Log.d(TAG, "old_items.size() = " + old_items.size()); // The old list still exists, and it's the one used by your ListView

    notifyDataSetChanged();
}

答案 3 :(得分:0)

如果以上所有答案都无效,请尝试使用invalidateViews()

ListView.invalidateViews()用于告诉ListView使其所有子项视图无效(重绘它们)。

请注意,不需要与项目相同数量的视图。这是因为ListView会回滚其项目视图,并在您滚动时以智能方式在屏幕上移动它们。

 listView.invalidateViews()

我的示例实现,

                    lvitems.post(new Runnable() {
                        @Override
                        public void run() {
                            lvitems.invalidateViews(); //invalidate old
                            CustomAdapter customAdapter=new CustomAdapter(context, names, images); // load new data
                            customAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();// call notifydatasetChanged
                        }
                    });

如果这个答案有任何错误,请纠正我的错误。