Question

我正在尝试使用PHPUnit 3.6.4对我的Zend Framework应用程序进行单元测试。在命令提示符下尝试此命令时出现以下错误。

C:\xampp\htdocs\testsample\tests>phpunit --configuration phpunit.xml
PHPUnit 3.6.4 by Sebastian Bergmann.

Configuration read from C:\xampp\htdocs\testsample\tests\phpunit.xml

←[31;1mE←[0m←[31;1mE←[0m..

Time: 0 seconds, Memory: 10.00Mb

There were 2 errors:

1) IndexControllerTest::testIndexWithMessageAction
Declaration of Zend_Test_PHPUnit_Constraint_DomQuery::evaluate() should be compatible         
with that of PHPUnit_Framework_Constraint::evaluate()

C:\xampp\htdocs\hive\library\Zend\Test\PHPUnit\Constraint\DomQuery.php:40
C:\xampp\htdocs\hive\library\Zend\Test\PHPUnit\ControllerTestCase.php:512
C:\xampp\htdocs\testsample\tests\application\controllers\IndexControllerTest.php
:14
C:\xampp\php\PEAR\PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase.php:925
C:\xampp\php\PEAR\PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase.php:787
C:\xampp\php\PEAR\PHPUnit\Framework\TestResult.php:649
C:\xampp\php\PEAR\PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase.php:734
C:\xampp\php\PEAR\PHPUnit\Framework\TestSuite.php:772
C:\xampp\php\PEAR\PHPUnit\Framework\TestSuite.php:745
C:\xampp\php\PEAR\PHPUnit\Framework\TestSuite.php:705
C:\xampp\php\PEAR\PHPUnit\TextUI\TestRunner.php:325
C:\xampp\php\PEAR\PHPUnit\TextUI\Command.php:187
C:\xampp\php\PEAR\PHPUnit\TextUI\Command.php:125
C:\xampp\php\phpunit:44

2) IndexControllerTest::testIndexNoMessageAction
Declaration of Zend_Test_PHPUnit_Constraint_ResponseHeader::evaluate() should be
 compatible with that of PHPUnit_Framework_Constraint::evaluate()

C:\xampp\htdocs\hive\library\Zend\Test\PHPUnit\Constraint\ResponseHeader.php:400

C:\xampp\htdocs\hive\library\Zend\Test\PHPUnit\ControllerTestCase.php:769
C:\xampp\htdocs\hive\library\Zend\Test\PHPUnit\ControllerTestCase.php:769
C:\xampp\htdocs\testsample\tests\application\controllers\IndexControllerTest.php
:22
C:\xampp\php\PEAR\PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase.php:925
C:\xampp\php\PEAR\PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase.php:787
C:\xampp\php\PEAR\PHPUnit\Framework\TestResult.php:649
C:\xampp\php\PEAR\PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase.php:734
C:\xampp\php\PEAR\PHPUnit\Framework\TestSuite.php:772
C:\xampp\php\PEAR\PHPUnit\Framework\TestSuite.php:745
C:\xampp\php\PEAR\PHPUnit\Framework\TestSuite.php:705
C:\xampp\php\PEAR\PHPUnit\TextUI\TestRunner.php:325
C:\xampp\php\PEAR\PHPUnit\TextUI\Command.php:187
C:\xampp\php\PEAR\PHPUnit\TextUI\Command.php:125
C:\xampp\php\phpunit:44

←[37;41m←[2KFAILURES!
←[0m←[37;41m←[2KTests: 4, Assertions: 10, Errors: 2.
←[0m←[2K
Generating code coverage report, this may take a moment.

为什么我收到此错误？我做错了什么？请帮帮我

Answer 1

Zend Framework 1应用程序目前，可能已经有一段时间了，只能使用PHPUnit 3.5.x正常运行。

请参阅downgrade phpunit 3.6 to 3.5.15，了解如何降级至3.5。

Zend Framework 2将再次支持当前版本的PHPUnit。

Answer 2

您可以使用phpdoc @expectedException命令来抑制版本不兼容错误：

/**
 * test bad url
 * @requires PHPUnit 3.5.15
 * @expectedException PHPUnit_Framework_Error_Notice
 * // Zend Framework 1.X cannot use anything greater than PHPUnit 3.5.15
 * */
public function test_InvalidUrl_wrong_action()
{
    $this->dispatch('/index/fake');
    $this->assertController('error','should be the error controller');
    $this->assertAction('error','should be the error action');
    $this->assertResponseCode(200);
}

Answer 3

从未想过我会回答一篇2年的帖子，我遇到了同样的问题，并找到了一位绅士修改了Zend图书馆的this网站，它对我有用（我无法降级......））希望它会帮助某人： - ）

Zend_Test_PHPUnit_Constraint_DomQuery :: evaluate（）的声明应该与PHPUnit_Framework_Constraint :: evaluate（）的声明兼容

3 个答案: