如何在iOS上扫描条形码?

时间:2009-05-08 08:05:48

标签: ios iphone ipad cocoa-touch barcode

如何在iPhone和/或iPad上简单扫描条形码?

20 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:81)

结帐ZBar会读取QR码和ECN / ISBN代码,并且可以在LGPL v2许可下获得。

答案 1 :(得分:80)

我们为iPhone制作了“条形码”应用程序。它可以解码QR码。源代码可从zxing project获得;具体来说,您想要查看iPhone clientpartial C++ port of the core library。该端口有点陈旧,大约是Java代码的0.9版本,但应该仍然能够很好地工作。

如果您需要扫描其他格式,例如1D格式,您可以将此项目中的Java代码端口继续到C ++。

编辑:项目中的条形码和iphone代码在2014年初退役。

答案 2 :(得分:54)

iOS7的发布一样,您不再需要使用外部框架或库。 拥有AVFoundation的iOS生态系统现在完全支持扫描几乎所有从QR到EAN到UPC的代码。

只需查看Tech Note和AVFoundation编程指南即可。 AVMetadataObjectTypeQRCode是你的朋友。

这是一个很好的教程,它逐步显示: iPhone QR code scan library iOS7

关于如何设置的一个小例子:

#pragma mark -
#pragma mark AVFoundationScanSetup

- (void) setupScanner;
{
    self.device = [AVCaptureDevice defaultDeviceWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeVideo];

    self.input = [AVCaptureDeviceInput deviceInputWithDevice:self.device error:nil];

    self.session = [[AVCaptureSession alloc] init];

    self.output = [[AVCaptureMetadataOutput alloc] init];
    [self.session addOutput:self.output];
    [self.session addInput:self.input];

    [self.output setMetadataObjectsDelegate:self queue:dispatch_get_main_queue()];
    self.output.metadataObjectTypes = @[AVMetadataObjectTypeQRCode];

    self.preview = [AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer layerWithSession:self.session];
    self.preview.videoGravity = AVLayerVideoGravityResizeAspectFill;
    self.preview.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, self.view.frame.size.width, self.view.frame.size.height);

    AVCaptureConnection *con = self.preview.connection;

    con.videoOrientation = AVCaptureVideoOrientationLandscapeLeft;

    [self.view.layer insertSublayer:self.preview atIndex:0];
}

答案 3 :(得分:13)

iPhone 4相机更能够制作条形码。 斑马线条形码库在github zxing-iphone上有一个分叉。它是开源的。

答案 4 :(得分:10)

liteqr是github上“从zxing移植的Objective C中的Lite QR阅读器”,并且支持Xcode 4。

答案 5 :(得分:10)

有两个主要的图书馆:

  • ZXing用Java编写的库,然后移植到Objective C / C ++(仅限QR代码)。 TheLevelUp已经完成了ObjC的另一个端口:ZXingObjC

  • ZBar一个用于阅读条形码的开源软件,基于C语言。

根据我的实验, ZBar比ZXing更准确,更快,至少在iPhone上。

答案 6 :(得分:7)

答案 7 :(得分:6)

您可以在下方使用 Swift 4 Xcode 9 找到另一个原生iOS解决方案。本解决方案中使用的原生AVFoundation框架。

第一部分是UIViewController的子类,它具有AVCaptureSession的相关设置和处理函数。

import UIKit
import AVFoundation

class BarCodeScannerViewController: UIViewController {

    let captureSession = AVCaptureSession()
    var videoPreviewLayer: AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer!
    var initialized = false

    let barCodeTypes = [AVMetadataObject.ObjectType.upce,
                        AVMetadataObject.ObjectType.code39,
                        AVMetadataObject.ObjectType.code39Mod43,
                        AVMetadataObject.ObjectType.code93,
                        AVMetadataObject.ObjectType.code128,
                        AVMetadataObject.ObjectType.ean8,
                        AVMetadataObject.ObjectType.ean13,
                        AVMetadataObject.ObjectType.aztec,
                        AVMetadataObject.ObjectType.pdf417,
                        AVMetadataObject.ObjectType.itf14,
                        AVMetadataObject.ObjectType.dataMatrix,
                        AVMetadataObject.ObjectType.interleaved2of5,
                        AVMetadataObject.ObjectType.qr]

    override func viewDidAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
        super.viewDidAppear(animated)
        setupCapture()
        // set observer for UIApplicationWillEnterForeground, so we know when to start the capture session again
        NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self,
                                           selector: #selector(willEnterForeground),
                                           name: .UIApplicationWillEnterForeground,
                                           object: nil)
    }

    override func viewWillDisappear(_ animated: Bool) {
        super.viewWillDisappear(animated)
        // this view is no longer topmost in the app, so we don't need a callback if we return to the app.
        NotificationCenter.default.removeObserver(self,
                                              name: .UIApplicationWillEnterForeground,
                                              object: nil)
    }

    // This is called when we return from another app to the scanner view
    @objc func willEnterForeground() {
        setupCapture()
    }

    func setupCapture() {
        var success = false
        var accessDenied = false
        var accessRequested = false

        let authorizationStatus = AVCaptureDevice.authorizationStatus(for: .video)
        if authorizationStatus == .notDetermined {
            // permission dialog not yet presented, request authorization
            accessRequested = true
            AVCaptureDevice.requestAccess(for: .video,
                                      completionHandler: { (granted:Bool) -> Void in
                                          self.setupCapture();
            })
            return
        }
        if authorizationStatus == .restricted || authorizationStatus == .denied {
            accessDenied = true
        }
        if initialized {
            success = true
        } else {
            let deviceDiscoverySession = AVCaptureDevice.DiscoverySession(deviceTypes: [.builtInWideAngleCamera,
                                                                                        .builtInTelephotoCamera,
                                                                                        .builtInDualCamera],
                                                                          mediaType: .video,
                                                                          position: .unspecified)

            if let captureDevice = deviceDiscoverySession.devices.first {
                do {
                    let videoInput = try AVCaptureDeviceInput(device: captureDevice)
                    captureSession.addInput(videoInput)
                    success = true
                } catch {
                    NSLog("Cannot construct capture device input")
                }
            } else {
                NSLog("Cannot get capture device")
            }
        }
        if success {
            DispatchQueue.global().async {
                self.captureSession.startRunning()
                DispatchQueue.main.async {
                    let captureMetadataOutput = AVCaptureMetadataOutput()
                    self.captureSession.addOutput(captureMetadataOutput)
                    let newSerialQueue = DispatchQueue(label: "barCodeScannerQueue") // in iOS 11 you can use main queue
                    captureMetadataOutput.setMetadataObjectsDelegate(self, queue: newSerialQueue)
                    captureMetadataOutput.metadataObjectTypes = self.barCodeTypes
                    self.videoPreviewLayer = AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer(session: self.captureSession)
                    self.videoPreviewLayer.videoGravity = .resizeAspectFill
                    self.videoPreviewLayer.frame = self.view.layer.bounds
                    self.view.layer.addSublayer(self.videoPreviewLayer)
                } 
            }
            initialized = true
        } else {
            // Only show a dialog if we have not just asked the user for permission to use the camera.  Asking permission
            // sends its own dialog to th user
            if !accessRequested {
                // Generic message if we cannot figure out why we cannot establish a camera session
                var message = "Cannot access camera to scan bar codes"
                #if (arch(i386) || arch(x86_64)) && (!os(macOS))
                    message = "You are running on the simulator, which does not hae a camera device.  Try this on a real iOS device."
                #endif
                if accessDenied {
                    message = "You have denied this app permission to access to the camera.  Please go to settings and enable camera access permission to be able to scan bar codes"
                }
                let alertPrompt = UIAlertController(title: "Cannot access camera", message: message, preferredStyle: .alert)
                let confirmAction = UIAlertAction(title: "OK", style: .default, handler: { (action) -> Void in
                    self.navigationController?.popViewController(animated: true)
                })
                alertPrompt.addAction(confirmAction)
                self.present(alertPrompt, animated: true, completion: nil)
            }
        }
    }

    func handleCapturedOutput(metadataObjects: [AVMetadataObject]) {
        if metadataObjects.count == 0 {
            return
        }

        guard let metadataObject = metadataObjects.first as? AVMetadataMachineReadableCodeObject else {
            return
        }

        if barCodeTypes.contains(metadataObject.type) {
            if let metaDataString = metadataObject.stringValue {
                captureSession.stopRunning()
                displayResult(code: metaDataString)
                return
            }
        }
    }

    func displayResult(code: String) {
        let alertPrompt = UIAlertController(title: "Bar code detected", message: code, preferredStyle: .alert)
        if let url = URL(string: code) {
            let confirmAction = UIAlertAction(title: "Launch URL", style: .default, handler: { (action) -> Void in
                UIApplication.shared.open(url, options: [:], completionHandler: { (result) in
                    if result {
                        NSLog("opened url")
                    } else {
                        let alertPrompt = UIAlertController(title: "Cannot open url", message: nil, preferredStyle: .alert)
                        let confirmAction = UIAlertAction(title: "OK", style: .default, handler: { (action) -> Void in
                        })
                        alertPrompt.addAction(confirmAction)
                        self.present(alertPrompt, animated: true, completion: {
                            self.setupCapture()
                        })
                    }
                })        
            })
            alertPrompt.addAction(confirmAction)
        }
        let cancelAction = UIAlertAction(title: "Cancel", style: .cancel, handler: { (action) -> Void in
            self.setupCapture()
        })
        alertPrompt.addAction(cancelAction)
        present(alertPrompt, animated: true, completion: nil)
    }

}

第二部分是UIViewController的{​​{1}}子类的扩展,我们捕获了捕获的输出。

AVCaptureMetadataOutputObjectsDelegate

Swift 4.2的更新

extension BarCodeScannerViewController: AVCaptureMetadataOutputObjectsDelegate { func metadataOutput(_ output: AVCaptureMetadataOutput, didOutput metadataObjects: [AVMetadataObject], from connection: AVCaptureConnection) { handleCapturedOutput(metadataObjects: metadataObjects) } } 更改为.UIApplicationWillEnterForeground

答案 8 :(得分:5)

不确定这是否有帮助,但这里是指向开源QR Code library的链接。正如你所看到的,有几个人已经用它来为iPhone创建应用程序。

维基百科有一篇文章解释what QR Codes are。在我看来,QR码比ip​​hone所关注的标准条码更适合用途,因为它是为这种类型的实现而设计的。

答案 9 :(得分:5)

如果对iPad 2或iPod Touch的支持对您的应用非常重要,我会选择条形码扫描仪SDK来解码模糊图像中的条形码,例如我们的Scandit barcode scanner SDK适用于iOS和Android。解码模糊条形码图像对于具有自动对焦相机的手机也很有用,因为用户无需等待自动对焦即可启动。

Scandit附带免费的社区价格计划,还有一个产品API,可以轻松将条形码数量转换为产品名称。

(免责声明:我是Scandit的联合创始人)

答案 10 :(得分:4)

答案 11 :(得分:3)

iPhone相机的问题在于,第一款型号(其中有大量使用的型号)具有定焦相机,无法在2英尺以下的距离内对焦。图像模糊不清,如果从较远的距离拍摄,条形码中没有足够的细节/信息。

一些公司开发了可以通过使用先进的去模糊技术来适应这种情况的iPhone应用程序。您可以在Apple应用商店找到的应用程序:pic2shop,RedLaser和ShopSavvy。所有的公司都宣布他们也有SDK可用 - 一些免费或非常优惠的条款,检查一下。

答案 12 :(得分:1)

对于本机iOS 7条形码扫描器,请查看我在GitHub上的项目:

  

https://github.com/werner77/WECodeScanner

答案 13 :(得分:1)

这是一个简单的代码:

func scanbarcode()
{
    view.backgroundColor = UIColor.blackColor()
    captureSession = AVCaptureSession()

    let videoCaptureDevice = AVCaptureDevice.defaultDeviceWithMediaType(AVMediaTypeVideo)
    let videoInput: AVCaptureDeviceInput

    do {
        videoInput = try AVCaptureDeviceInput(device: videoCaptureDevice)
    } catch {
        return
    }

    if (captureSession.canAddInput(videoInput)) {
        captureSession.addInput(videoInput)
    } else {
        failed();
        return;
    }

    let metadataOutput = AVCaptureMetadataOutput()

    if (captureSession.canAddOutput(metadataOutput)) {
        captureSession.addOutput(metadataOutput)

        metadataOutput.setMetadataObjectsDelegate(self, queue: dispatch_get_main_queue())
        metadataOutput.metadataObjectTypes = [AVMetadataObjectTypeEAN8Code, AVMetadataObjectTypeEAN13Code, AVMetadataObjectTypePDF417Code]
    } else {
        failed()
        return
    }

    previewLayer = AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer(session: captureSession);
    previewLayer.frame = view.layer.bounds;
    previewLayer.videoGravity = AVLayerVideoGravityResizeAspectFill;
    view.layer.addSublayer(previewLayer);
    view.addSubview(closeBtn)
    view.addSubview(backimg)

    captureSession.startRunning();

}
override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
    super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
    // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}

func failed() {
    let ac = UIAlertController(title: "Scanning not supported", message: "Your device does not support scanning a code from an item. Please use a device with a camera.", preferredStyle: .Alert)
    ac.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "OK", style: .Default, handler: nil))
    presentViewController(ac, animated: true, completion: nil)
    captureSession = nil
}

override func viewWillAppear(animated: Bool) {
    super.viewWillAppear(animated)

    if (captureSession?.running == false) {
        captureSession.startRunning();
    }
}

override func viewWillDisappear(animated: Bool) {
    super.viewWillDisappear(animated)

    if (captureSession?.running == true) {
        captureSession.stopRunning();
    }
}

func captureOutput(captureOutput: AVCaptureOutput!, didOutputMetadataObjects metadataObjects: [AnyObject]!, fromConnection connection: AVCaptureConnection!) {
    captureSession.stopRunning()

    if let metadataObject = metadataObjects.first {
        let readableObject = metadataObject as! AVMetadataMachineReadableCodeObject;

        AudioServicesPlaySystemSound(SystemSoundID(kSystemSoundID_Vibrate))
        foundCode(readableObject.stringValue);
    }

   // dismissViewControllerAnimated(true, completion: nil)
}

func foundCode(code: String) {
    var createAccountErrorAlert: UIAlertView = UIAlertView()
    createAccountErrorAlert.delegate = self
    createAccountErrorAlert.title = "Alert"
    createAccountErrorAlert.message = code
    createAccountErrorAlert.addButtonWithTitle("ok")
    createAccountErrorAlert.addButtonWithTitle("Retry")
    createAccountErrorAlert.show()
    NSUserDefaults.standardUserDefaults().setObject(code, forKey: "barcode")
    NSUserDefaults.standardUserDefaults().synchronize()
    ItemBarcode = code
    print(code)
}

override func prefersStatusBarHidden() -> Bool {
    return true
}

override func supportedInterfaceOrientations() -> UIInterfaceOrientationMask {
    return .Portrait
}

答案 14 :(得分:1)

如果您使用Swift 4开发iOS> 10.2,那么您可以尝试我的解决方案。我混合了thisthis教程,想出了一个ViewController,它扫描QR码并print()出来。我的UI中也有一个Switch来切换相机灯,也可能有用。目前我只在iPhone SE上测试过,如果它不适用于较新的iPhone,请告诉我。

你走了:

import UIKit
import AVFoundation

class QRCodeScanner: UIViewController, AVCaptureMetadataOutputObjectsDelegate {

    let captureSession: AVCaptureSession = AVCaptureSession()
    var videoPreviewLayer: AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer?
    let qrCodeFrameView: UIView = UIView()
    var captureDevice: AVCaptureDevice?

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        // Get the back-facing camera for capturing videos
        let deviceDiscoverySession = AVCaptureDevice.DiscoverySession(deviceTypes: [.builtInWideAngleCamera, .builtInDualCamera], mediaType: AVMediaType.video, position: .back)

        captureDevice = deviceDiscoverySession.devices.first
        if captureDevice == nil {
            print("Failed to get the camera device")
            return
        }

        do {
            // Get an instance of the AVCaptureDeviceInput class using the previous device object.
            let input = try AVCaptureDeviceInput(device: captureDevice!)

            // Set the input device on the capture session.
            captureSession.addInput(input)

            // Initialize a AVCaptureMetadataOutput object and set it as the output device to the capture session.
            let captureMetadataOutput = AVCaptureMetadataOutput()
            captureSession.addOutput(captureMetadataOutput)

            // Set delegate and use the default dispatch queue to execute the call back
            captureMetadataOutput.setMetadataObjectsDelegate(self, queue: DispatchQueue.main)
            captureMetadataOutput.metadataObjectTypes = [AVMetadataObject.ObjectType.qr]

            // Initialize the video preview layer and add it as a sublayer to the viewPreview view's layer.

            videoPreviewLayer = AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer(session: captureSession)

            if let videoPreviewLayer = videoPreviewLayer {
                videoPreviewLayer.videoGravity = AVLayerVideoGravity.resizeAspectFill
                videoPreviewLayer.frame = view.layer.bounds
                view.layer.addSublayer(videoPreviewLayer)

                // Start video capture.
                captureSession.startRunning()

                if let hasFlash = captureDevice?.hasFlash, let hasTorch = captureDevice?.hasTorch {
                    if hasFlash && hasTorch {
                        view.bringSubview(toFront: bottomBar)
                        try captureDevice?.lockForConfiguration()
                    }
                }
            }

            // QR Code Overlay
            qrCodeFrameView.layer.borderColor = UIColor.green.cgColor
            qrCodeFrameView.layer.borderWidth = 2
            view.addSubview(qrCodeFrameView)
            view.bringSubview(toFront: qrCodeFrameView)

        } catch {
            // If any error occurs, simply print it out and don't continue any more.
            print("Error: \(error)")
            return
        }
    }

    // MARK: Buttons and Switch

    @IBAction func switchFlashChanged(_ sender: UISwitch) {
        do {
            if sender.isOn {
                captureDevice?.torchMode = .on
            } else {
                captureDevice?.torchMode = .off
            }
        }
    }

    // MARK: AVCaptureMetadataOutputObjectsDelegate

    func metadataOutput(_ output: AVCaptureMetadataOutput, didOutput metadataObjects: [AVMetadataObject], from connection: AVCaptureConnection) {

        // Check if the metadataObjects array is not nil and it contains at least one object.
        if metadataObjects.count == 0 {
            qrCodeFrameView.frame = CGRect.zero
            return
        }

        // Get the metadata object.
        let metadataObj = metadataObjects[0] as! AVMetadataMachineReadableCodeObject

        if metadataObj.type == AVMetadataObject.ObjectType.qr {
            // If the found metadata is equal to the QR code metadata then update the status label's text and set the bounds
            let barCodeObject = videoPreviewLayer?.transformedMetadataObject(for: metadataObj)
            qrCodeFrameView.frame = barCodeObject!.bounds

            print("QR Code: \(metadataObj.stringValue)")
        }
    }
}

答案 15 :(得分:0)

有时它也可用于生成QR码。这里有一个极好的C库,就像一个魅力。它被称为libqrencode。编写用于显示QR码的自定义视图并不困难,可以通过对QuartzCore的基本了解来完成。

答案 16 :(得分:0)

您可以检查ZBarSDK读取QR码和ECN / ISBN码,它易于集成,请尝试以下代码。

- (void)scanBarcodeWithZBarScanner
  {
// ADD: present a barcode reader that scans from the camera feed
ZBarReaderViewController *reader = [ZBarReaderViewController new];
reader.readerDelegate = self;
reader.supportedOrientationsMask = ZBarOrientationMaskAll;

ZBarImageScanner *scanner = reader.scanner;
// TODO: (optional) additional reader configuration here

// EXAMPLE: disable rarely used I2/5 to improve performance
 [scanner setSymbology: ZBAR_I25
               config: ZBAR_CFG_ENABLE
                   to: 0];

//Get the return value from controller
[reader setReturnBlock:^(BOOL value) {

}

在didFinishPickingMediaWithInfo中我们得到条形码值。

    - (void) imagePickerController: (UIImagePickerController*) reader
   didFinishPickingMediaWithInfo: (NSDictionary*) info
   {
    // ADD: get the decode results
    id<NSFastEnumeration> results =
    [info objectForKey: ZBarReaderControllerResults];
    ZBarSymbol *symbol = nil;
    for(symbol in results)
    // EXAMPLE: just grab the first barcode
    break;

    // EXAMPLE: do something useful with the barcode data
    barcodeValue = symbol.data;

    // EXAMPLE: do something useful with the barcode image
    barcodeImage =   [info objectForKey:UIImagePickerControllerOriginalImage];
    [_barcodeIV setImage:barcodeImage];

    //set the values for to TextFields
    [self setBarcodeValue:YES];

    // ADD: dismiss the controller (NB dismiss from the *reader*!)
    [reader dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];
   }

答案 17 :(得分:0)

我相信这可以使用AVFramework完成,这是执行此操作的示例代码

import UIKit
import AVFoundation

class ViewController: UIViewController, AVCaptureMetadataOutputObjectsDelegate
{

    @IBOutlet weak var lblQRCodeResult: UILabel!
    @IBOutlet weak var lblQRCodeLabel: UILabel!

    var objCaptureSession:AVCaptureSession?
    var objCaptureVideoPreviewLayer:AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer?
    var vwQRCode:UIView?

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()
        self.configureVideoCapture()
        self.addVideoPreviewLayer()
        self.initializeQRView()
    }

    func configureVideoCapture() {
        let objCaptureDevice = AVCaptureDevice.defaultDeviceWithMediaType(AVMediaTypeVideo)
        var error:NSError?
        let objCaptureDeviceInput: AnyObject!
        do {
            objCaptureDeviceInput = try AVCaptureDeviceInput(device: objCaptureDevice) as AVCaptureDeviceInput

        } catch let error1 as NSError {
            error = error1
            objCaptureDeviceInput = nil
        }
        objCaptureSession = AVCaptureSession()
        objCaptureSession?.addInput(objCaptureDeviceInput as! AVCaptureInput)
        let objCaptureMetadataOutput = AVCaptureMetadataOutput()
        objCaptureSession?.addOutput(objCaptureMetadataOutput)
        objCaptureMetadataOutput.setMetadataObjectsDelegate(self, queue: dispatch_get_main_queue())
        objCaptureMetadataOutput.metadataObjectTypes = [AVMetadataObjectTypeQRCode]
    }

    func addVideoPreviewLayer() {
        objCaptureVideoPreviewLayer = AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer(session: objCaptureSession)
        objCaptureVideoPreviewLayer?.videoGravity = AVLayerVideoGravityResizeAspectFill
        objCaptureVideoPreviewLayer?.frame = view.layer.bounds
        self.view.layer.addSublayer(objCaptureVideoPreviewLayer!)
        objCaptureSession?.startRunning()
        self.view.bringSubviewToFront(lblQRCodeResult)
        self.view.bringSubviewToFront(lblQRCodeLabel)
    }

    func initializeQRView() {
        vwQRCode = UIView()
        vwQRCode?.layer.borderColor = UIColor.redColor().CGColor
        vwQRCode?.layer.borderWidth = 5
        self.view.addSubview(vwQRCode!)
        self.view.bringSubviewToFront(vwQRCode!)
    }

    func captureOutput(captureOutput: AVCaptureOutput!, didOutputMetadataObjects metadataObjects: [AnyObject]!, fromConnection connection: AVCaptureConnection!) {
        if metadataObjects == nil || metadataObjects.count == 0 {
            vwQRCode?.frame = CGRectZero
            lblQRCodeResult.text = "QR Code wans't found"
            return
        }
        let objMetadataMachineReadableCodeObject = metadataObjects[0] as! AVMetadataMachineReadableCodeObject
        if objMetadataMachineReadableCodeObject.type == AVMetadataObjectTypeQRCode {
            let objBarCode = objCaptureVideoPreviewLayer?.transformedMetadataObjectForMetadataObject(objMetadataMachineReadableCodeObject as AVMetadataMachineReadableCodeObject) as! AVMetadataMachineReadableCodeObject
            vwQRCode?.frame = objBarCode.bounds;
            if objMetadataMachineReadableCodeObject.stringValue != nil {
                lblQRCodeResult.text = objMetadataMachineReadableCodeObject.stringValue
            }
        }
    }
}

答案 18 :(得分:0)

使用 Swift 5 既简单又快速!

您只需要添加可可豆荚“ BarcodeScanner”,这是完整的代码

source 'https://github.com/CocoaPods/Specs.git' 
platform :ios, '12.0' 
target 'Simple BarcodeScanner' 
do   
pod 'BarcodeScanner' 
end

确保在.plist文件中添加“摄像头”权限

<key>NSCameraUsageDescription</key>
<string>Camera usage description</string>

然后在ViewController中添加Scanner并处理结果

import UIKit
import BarcodeScanner

class ViewController: UIViewController, BarcodeScannerCodeDelegate, BarcodeScannerErrorDelegate, BarcodeScannerDismissalDelegate {

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()

        let viewController = BarcodeScannerViewController()
        viewController.codeDelegate = self
        viewController.errorDelegate = self
        viewController.dismissalDelegate = self

        present(viewController, animated: true, completion: nil)
    }

    func scanner(_ controller: BarcodeScannerViewController, didCaptureCode code: String, type: String) {
        print("Product's Bar code is :", code)
        controller.dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
    }

    func scanner(_ controller: BarcodeScannerViewController, didReceiveError error: Error) {
        print(error)
    }

    func scannerDidDismiss(_ controller: BarcodeScannerViewController) {
        controller.dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
    }
}

还有任何问题或挑战,please check sample application here with full source code

答案 19 :(得分:0)

最简单的方法是使用具有最小UI的第三方框架,该UI可以改进。选中QRCodeScanner83

您可以简单地使用以下代码(查看有关如何在情节提要中创建视图控制器的文档):

import QRCodeScanner83

guard let vc = UIStoryboard(name: "Main", bundle: nil).instantiateViewController(identifier: "CodeScannerViewController") as? CodeScannerViewController else {
    return
}
vc.callbackCodeScanned = { code in
    print("SCANNED CODE: \(code)")
    vc.dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
}
self.present(vc, animated: true, completion: nil)