Question

我需要在iOS应用程序和我的Java套接字服务器之间实现简单的套接字通信（字符串）。我设法连接这两个，但我不能发送任何消息。 Java服务器几乎取自example，这是我建立连接和（尝试）向服务器发送消息的代码的一部分：

- (void)initNetworkCommunication {
CFReadStreamRef readStream;
CFWriteStreamRef writeStream;
CFStreamCreatePairWithSocketToHost(NULL, (CFStringRef)@"192.168.0.10", 2004, &readStream, &writeStream);
self.inputStream = objc_unretainedObject(readStream);
self.outputStream = objc_unretainedObject(writeStream);
[self.inputStream setDelegate:self];
[self.outputStream setDelegate:self];
[self.inputStream scheduleInRunLoop:[NSRunLoop currentRunLoop] forMode:NSDefaultRunLoopMode];
[self.outputStream scheduleInRunLoop:[NSRunLoop currentRunLoop] forMode:NSDefaultRunLoopMode];
[self.inputStream open];
[self.outputStream open];
}

- (void)sendMessage {
NSString *response  = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"aaa"];
NSData *data = [[NSData alloc] initWithData:[response dataUsingEncoding:NSASCIIStringEncoding]];
[self.outputStream write:[data bytes] maxLength:[data length]];
}

- (void)stream:(NSStream *)theStream handleEvent:(NSStreamEvent)streamEvent {

NSLog(@"stream event %i", streamEvent);

switch (streamEvent) {

    case NSStreamEventOpenCompleted:
        NSLog(@"Stream opened");
        break;
    case NSStreamEventHasBytesAvailable:

        if (theStream == self.inputStream) {

            uint8_t buffer[1024];
            int len;

            while ([self.inputStream hasBytesAvailable]) {
                len = [self.inputStream read:buffer maxLength:sizeof(buffer)];
                if (len > 0) {

                    NSString *output = [[NSString alloc] initWithBytes:buffer length:len encoding:NSASCIIStringEncoding];

                    if (nil != output) {

                        NSLog(@"server said: %@", output);
                        //[self messageReceived:output];

                    }
                }
            }
        }
        break;


    case NSStreamEventErrorOccurred:

        NSLog(@"Can not connect to the host!");
        break;

    case NSStreamEventEndEncountered:

        [theStream close];
        [theStream removeFromRunLoop:[NSRunLoop currentRunLoop] forMode:NSDefaultRunLoopMode];
        theStream = nil;

        break;
    default:
        NSLog(@"Unknown event");
}

}
- (IBAction)loginButtonClicked {
[self initNetworkCommunication];
[self sendMessage];
...}

Answer 1

答复太迟了.. 希望这有助于某人...

要通过套接字发送字符串，必须标记字符串的结尾。即;添加\ n

对于上面的例子：

方法： sendMessage

NSString *response  = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"aaa\n"];

Answer 2

最好添加一些无法输入的内容 - 例如，0x00 - 结尾。这样你的消息可以包含任何内容。

iOS Hello World over socket

2 个答案: