使用包含和源路径进行CMake - 基本设置

时间:2011-11-29 00:13:16

标签: c++ cmake

我正在尝试设置一个看起来像我自己的项目的测试项目,只是为了让事情先行,看起来像这样:

/MainProject/inc/main.h
/MainProject/src/main.cpp
/LibProject/inc/test.h
/LibProject/src/test.cpp

我找到了一些教程,但是当我有inc和src文件夹时,我无法找到如何设置它? CMakeLists.txt文件看起来如何?我会在每个项目文件夹中有一个/,一个吗?好像我不需要在inc和src文件夹中有一个?

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:74)

每个源子目录都需要CMakeLists.txt。你的结构应该是这样的:

root
|-MainProject
| |-inc
| | '-main.h
| |-src
| | |-main.cpp
| | '-CMakeLists.txt
| '-CMakeLists.txt 
|-LibProject
| |-inc
| | '-test.h
| |-src
| | |-test.cpp
| | '-CMakeLists.txt
| '-CMakeLists.txt
'-CMakeLists.txt

root/CMakeLists.txt的内容:

project(MyProject)
add_subdirectory(MainProject)
add_subdirectory(LibProject)

LibProject/CMakeLists.txtMainProject/CMakeLists.txt的内容:

add_subdirectory(src)

LibProject/src/CMakeLists.txt的内容:

# Notice name prefix of this variable, set by CMake according
# to value given with "project()" in the root CMakeLists.txt.
include_directories(${MyProject_SOURCE_DIR}/LibProject/inc)
add_library(LibProject test.cpp)

MainProject/src/CMakeLists.txt的内容:

include_directories(${MyProject_SOURCE_DIR}/MainProject/inc)
# I assume you want to use LibProject as a library in MainProject.
include_directories(${MyProject_SOURCE_DIR}/LibProject/inc)
link_directories(${MyProject_SOURCE_DIR}/LibProject/src)
add_executable(MainProject main.cpp)
target_link_libraries(MainProject LibProject)

然后使用:

进行配置和构建
$ cd root
$ mkdir build
$ cd build
$ cmake ..
$ make

答案 1 :(得分:20)

你可以这样做。

  • MainProject目录中的CMakeLists.txt:

    project(MainProject)
    
    add_subdirectory(LibProject/src)
    add_subdirectory(MainProject/src)
    
  • LibProject / src目录中的CMakeLists.txt:

    include_directories(${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/LibProject/inc/)
    add_library(LibProject test.cpp)
    
  • MainProject / src目录中的CMakeLists.txt:

    include_directories(${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/MainProject/inc/)
    add_executable(MainProject main.cpp)
    target_link_libraries(MainProject LibProject)
    

答案 2 :(得分:6)

就我而言,我想使用单个CMakeList 来实现。它为我工作。我添加了我的解决方案,以防它对任何人有用。

这是我的情况:

My structure:
Project
|CMakeLists.txt
|-src
| |*.cpp
| |*.c
|-include
| |*.hpp
| |*.h

我的CMakeLists.txt必须包含主要部分:

include_directories(
        ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include
        ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/src
)

^使.cpp文件能够在包含文件夹中添加标题。

file(GLOB all_SRCS
        "${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/*.h"
        "${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/*.hpp"
        "${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/src/*.cpp"
        "${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/src/*.c"
        )

^只需添加这些文件夹中的内容即可。

PS:如果要查看完整的CMakeLists.txt,请转到项目链接NEGU93/ForbiddenDesert