我正在尝试将pdf添加到另一个pdf。文档doc.Add(IElement)就是我所知道的,我在添加pdf时遇到了麻烦。我尝试添加图像,这是有效的。如何将pdf文件添加到我的文档中?
iTextSharp.text.Image img;
foreach (var buf in List) {
myDoc.NewPage();
img = iTextSharp.text.Image.GetInstance(buf);
img.ScaleToFit(612f, 792f);
img.Alignment = iTextSharp.text.Image.ALIGN_CENTER | iTextSharp.text.Image.ALIGN_MIDDLE;
myDoc.Add(img);
}
答案 0 :(得分:0)
你不能使用Document.Add()
,但它仍然很容易。首先,您需要创建一个PdfReader
对象来读取源文档。然后使用目标文档的PdfWriter
,并在要导入的每个页面上调用其GetImportedPage(reader, pageNumber)
方法。这将为您提供一个PdfImportedPage
对象,您可以将其传递给PdfWriter.DirectContent.AddTemplate()
。
以下是针对iTextSharp 5.1.1.0的全功能C#2010 WinForms应用,它展示了所有这些步骤。首先,它创建一个示例文件(File1
),然后创建第二个文件(File2
)并将第一个文件添加到其中。它还做了一些额外的事情,以展示一些边缘情况,特别是如何处理旋转页面。有关具体细节,请参阅代码注释。
using System;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.IO;
using iTextSharp.text;
using iTextSharp.text.pdf;
namespace WindowsFormsApplication1
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//The names of the two files that we'll create
string File1 = Path.Combine(Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.Desktop), "File1.pdf");
string File2 = Path.Combine(Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.Desktop), "File2.pdf");
//Create a test file to merge into the second file
using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(File1, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write, FileShare.None))
{
//We'll create this one landscape to show some checks that need to be done later
using (Document doc = new Document(PageSize.TABLOID.Rotate()))
{
using (PdfWriter writer = PdfWriter.GetInstance(doc, fs))
{
doc.Open();
doc.Add(new Paragraph("File 1"));
doc.Close();
}
}
}
//Create our second file
using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(File2, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write, FileShare.None))
{
//Create this one as a regular US Letter portrait sized document
using (Document doc = new Document(PageSize.LETTER))
{
using (PdfWriter writer = PdfWriter.GetInstance(doc, fs))
{
doc.Open();
doc.Add(new Paragraph("File 2"));
//Create a PdfReader to read our first file
PdfReader r = new PdfReader(File1);
//Store the number of pages
int pageCount = r.NumberOfPages;
//Variables which will be set in the loop below
iTextSharp.text.Rectangle rect;
PdfImportedPage imp;
//Loop through each page in the source document, remember that page indexes start a one and not zero
for (int i = 1; i <= pageCount; i++)
{
//Get the page's dimension and rotation
rect = r.GetPageSizeWithRotation(i);
//Get the actual page
imp = writer.GetImportedPage(r, i);
//These two commands must happen in this order
//First change the "default page size" to match the current page's size
doc.SetPageSize(rect);
//then add a new blank page which we'll fill with our actual page
doc.NewPage();
//If the document has been rotated one twist left or right (90 degrees) then we need to add it a little differently
if (rect.Rotation == 90 || rect.Rotation == 270)
{
//Add the page accounting for the rotation
writer.DirectContent.AddTemplate(imp, 0, -1, 1, 0, 0, rect.Height);
}
else
{
//Add the page normally
writer.DirectContent.AddTemplate(imp, 0, 0);
}
}
doc.Close();
}
}
}
this.Close();
}
}
}